ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ: ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟᱭᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱟᱠ ᱠᱚ

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Maina Tudu (ᱨᱚᱲ | ᱮᱱᱮᱢ)
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ᱜᱚᱛᱟᱣᱠᱚ: ᱢᱳᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱳᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱳᱭᱮᱵ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱤᱱᱯᱦᱚᱵᱳᱠᱥ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ
ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱑:
{{Infobox country
 
| conventional_long_name = Republic of India
| common_name = India
| native_name = {{IAST|Bhārat Gaṇarājya}} <!--Do NOT remove this from the infobox as infobox translations and transliterations do not fall under [[WP:INDICSCRIPT]].-->
| image_flag = Flag of India.svg
| alt_flag = Horizontal tricolor flag bearing, from top to bottom, deep saffron, white, and green horizontal bands. In the centre of the white band is a navy-blue wheel with 24 spokes.
| image_coat = Emblem of India.svg
| symbol_width = 60px
| alt_coat = Three lions facing left, right, and toward viewer, atop a frieze containing a galloping horse, a 24-spoke wheel, and an elephant. Underneath is a motto: "सत्यमेव जयते".
| symbol_type = [[State Emblem of India|State emblem]]
| other_symbol = {{native phrase|sa|"[[Vande Mataram]]"|italics=off}}''<br />{{small|"I Bow to Thee, Mother"}}{{lower|0.2em|{{efn|"[...] ''Jana Gana Mana'' is the National Anthem of India, subject to such alterations in the words as the Government may authorise as occasion arises; and the song ''Vande Mataram'', which has played a historic part in the struggle for Indian freedom, shall be honoured equally with ''Jana Gana Mana'' and shall have equal status with it." {{harv|Constituent Assembly of India|1950}}.<!--end efn:-->}}{{sfn|National Informatics Centre|2005}}<!--end lower:--><ref name="india.gov.in"/>}}
| other_symbol_type = National song
| national_motto = {{native phrase|sa|"[[Satyameva Jayate]]"|italics=off}}
| national_anthem = {{native phrase|hi|"[[Jana Gana Mana]]"|italics=off}}<ref name="india.gov.in">{{cite web |url=https://india.gov.in/india-glance/national-symbols |title=National Symbols &#124; National Portal of India |publisher=India.gov.in |quote="The National Anthem of India Jana Gana Mana, composed originally in Bengali by Rabindranath Tagore, was adopted in its Hindi version by the Constituent Assembly as the National Anthem of India on 24 January 1950." |accessdate=1 March 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170204121208/https://india.gov.in/india-glance/national-symbols |archivedate=4 February 2017 }}</ref><br />{{small|"Thou Art the Ruler of the Minds of All People"}}{{lower|0.2em|{{sfn|Wolpert|2003|p=1}}<ref name="india.gov.in"/>}}<br />
<div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">{{center|[[File:Jana Gana Mana instrumental.ogg]]}}</div>
| languages_type = [[National language]]
| languages = None<ref name="Times News Network">{{cite news|last=Khan|first=Saeed|title=There's no national language in India: Gujarat High Court|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Theres-no-national-language-in-India-Gujarat-High-Court/articleshow/5496231.cms|accessdate=5 May 2014|newspaper=The Times of India|date=25 January 2010|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140318040319/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Theres-no-national-language-in-India-Gujarat-High-Court/articleshow/5496231.cms|archivedate=18 March 2014}}</ref><ref name="NoneNtl">{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Learning-with-the-Times-India-doesnt-have-any-national-language/articleshow/5234047.cms|title=Learning with the Times: India doesn't have any'national language' |deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171010085454/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Learning-with-the-Times-India-doesnt-have-any-national-language/articleshow/5234047.cms|archivedate=10 October 2017}}</ref> <ref name="Press Trust of India">{{Cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/hindi-not-a-national-language-court/article94695.ece|title=Hindi, not a national language: Court|newspaper=The Hindu|author=Press Trust of India|accessdate=23 December 2014|date=25 January 2010|location=Ahmedabad|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140704084339/http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/hindi-not-a-national-language-court/article94695.ece|archivedate=4 July 2014}}</ref>
| image_map = India (orthographic projection).svg
| map_width = 250px
| alt_map = Image of a globe centred on India, with India highlighted.
| map_caption = Area controlled by India shown in dark green;<br />regions claimed but not controlled shown in light green.
| capital = [[New Delhi]]
| coordinates = {{Coord|28|36|50|N|77|12|30|E|type:city_region:IN}}
| largest_city = [[Mumbai]]<br />{{coord|18|58|30|N|72|49|40|E|type:city_region:IN}}
| official_languages = {{hlist |[[Hindi]]|[[Indian English|English]]{{efn|[[Standard Hindi|Hindi]] in the [[Devanagari]] script is the [[official language]] of the Union. [[Indian English|English]] is an additional official language for government work alongside Hindi.{{sfn|Ministry of Home Affairs 1960}}{{sfn|National Informatics Centre|2005}}<ref name="india.gov.in2">{{cite web |url=https://india.gov.in/india-glance/profile |title=Profile &#124; National Portal of India |publisher=India.gov.in |accessdate=23 August 2013 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130830064815/http://india.gov.in/india-glance/profile |archivedate=30 August 2013 }}</ref> [[States and union territories of India|States and union territories]] can have a different official language of their own other than Hindi or English.}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://rajbhasha.nic.in/UI/pagecontent.aspx?pc=MzU%3d |title=Constitutional Provisions – Official Language Related Part-17 of the Constitution of India |language=Hindi |website=[[National Informatics Centre]] |accessdate=1 December 2017 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161108170457/http://www.rajbhasha.nic.in/UI/pagecontent.aspx?pc=MzU= |archivedate=8 November 2016 |df= }}</ref>}}
| regional_languages = {{collapsible list
|titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;font-size:100%;
|title = [[Languages with official status in India#State level|State level]] and<br />[[Languages with official status in India#Eighth Schedule to the Constitution|Eighth Schedule]]<ref name="langoff">{{cite web |url=http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM50thReport.pdf |title=Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 50th report (July 2012 to June 2013) |pages= |publisher=Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India |accessdate=26 December 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160708012438/http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM50thReport.pdf |archivedate=8 July 2016 }}</ref>
| {{hlist
| [[Assamese language|Assamese]]
| [[Bengali language|Bengali]]
| [[Bodo language|Bodo]]
| [[Dogri language|Dogri]]
| [[Gujarati language|Gujarati]]
| [[Kannada language|Kannada]]
| [[Kashmiri language|Kashmiri]]
| [[Kokborok]]
| [[Konkani language|Konkani]]
| [[Maithili language|Maithili]]
| [[Malayalam]]
| [[Meitei language|Manipuri]]
| [[Marathi language|Marathi]]
| [[Mizo language|Mizo]]
| [[Nepali language|Nepali]]
| [[Odia language|Odia]]
| [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]]
| [[Sanskrit language|Sanskrit]]
| [[Santali language|Santali]]
| [[Sindhi language|Sindhi]]
| [[Tamil language|Tamil]]
| [[Telugu language|Telugu]]
| [[Urdu]]
}}
}}
| demonym = [[Indian people|Indian]]
| membership = [[United Nations|UN]], [[World Trade Organization|WTO]], [[BRICS]], [[South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation|SAARC]], [[Shanghai Cooperation Organisation|SCO]], [[G8+5]], [[G20]], [[Commonwealth of Nations]]
| government_type = {{nowrap|[[Federation|Federal]] [[Parliamentary system|parliamentary]] [[Republic|republic]]}}
| leader_title1 = [[President of India|President]]
| leader_name1 = [[Ram Nath Kovind]]
| leader_title2 = [[Vice President of India|Vice President]]
| leader_name2 = [[Venkaiah Naidu]]
| leader_title3 = [[Prime Minister of India|Prime Minister]]
| leader_name3 = {{#statements:P6|from=Q668}}
| leader_title4 = [[Chief Justice of India|Chief Justice]]
| leader_name4 = [[Ranjan Gogoi]]
| leader_title5 = [[Speaker of the Lok Sabha]]
| leader_name5 = [[Sumitra Mahajan]]
| legislature = [[Parliament of India|Parliament]]
| upper_house = [[Rajya Sabha]]
| lower_house = [[Lok Sabha]]
| sovereignty_type = [[Indian independence movement|Independence]]
| sovereignty_note = from the [[United Kingdom]]
| established_event1 = [[Dominion of India|Dominion]]
| established_date1 = 15 August 1947
| established_event2 = [[Republic]]
| established_date2 = 26 January 1950
| area_km2 = 3,287,263<ref name="india.gov.in2"/>
| area_footnote = {{efn|"The country's exact size is subject to debate because some borders are disputed. The Indian government lists the total area as {{convert|3287260|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} and the total land area as {{convert|3060500|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}; the United Nations lists the total area as {{convert|3287263|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} and total land area as {{convert|2973190|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}." {{harv|Library of Congress|2004}}.}}
| area_rank = 7th
| area_sq_mi = 1,269,346
| percent_water = 9.6
| population_estimate = {{increase}}{{UN_Population|India}}{{UN_Population|ref}}
| population_census = 1,210,854,977<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/population_enumeration.html|title=Population Enumeration Data (Final Population)|publisher=[[Census of India]]|access-date=17 June 2016|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160522213913/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/population_enumeration.html|archivedate=22 May 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/A-2_Data_Tables/00%20A%202-India.pdf|title=A – 2 Decadal Variation in Population Since 1901|publisher=[[Census of India]]|format=PDF|access-date=17 June 2016|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160430213141/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/A-2_Data_Tables/00%20A%202-India.pdf|archivedate=30 April 2016}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = {{UN_Population|Year}}
| population_estimate_rank = 2nd
| population_census_year = 2011
| population_census_rank = 2nd
| population_density_km2 = {{Pop density|{{Indian population clock}}|3287263|km2|disp=num|prec=1}}
| population_density_sq_mi = {{Pop density|{{Indian population clock}}|1269219|sqmi|disp=num|prec=1}}
| population_density_rank = 31st
| GDP_PPP = $10.401&nbsp;trillion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web|title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2018 – Report for Selected Countries and Subjects|url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=59&pr.y=16&sy=2018&ey=2023&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=534&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=|publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] (IMF)|accessdate=9 October 2018|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=59&pr.y=16&sy=2018&ey=2023&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=534&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=|archivedate=31 January 2018}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_year = 2018
| GDP_PPP_rank = 3rd
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $7,795<ref name=imf2/>
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 116th
| GDP_nominal = $2.690&nbsp;trillion<ref name=imf2/>
| GDP_nominal_year = 2018
| GDP_nominal_rank = 6th
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $2,016<ref name=imf2/>
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 133rd
| Gini = 33.9 <!--number only-->
| Gini_year = 2013
| Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini_ref =<ref>{{cite web|title=Income Gini coefficient|url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/income-gini-coefficient|website=United Nations Development Program|accessdate=14 January 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5rRcwIiYs?url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html|archivedate=23 July 2010}}</ref>
| Gini_rank = 79th
| HDI = 0.640 <!--number only-->
| HDI_year = 2017 <!--Please use the year to which the HDI [[Human Development Index]] data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI_ref =<ref name="UN">{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_human_development_statistical_update.pdf|title=Human Development Indices and Indicators: 2018 Statistical update|publisher=United Nations Development Programme|date=15 September 2018|accessdate=15 September 2018}}</ref>
| HDI_rank = {{ordinal|130}}
| currency = [[Indian rupee]] ([[Indian rupee sign|₹]])
| currency_code = INR
| time_zone = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset = +05:30
| utc_offset_DST =
| DST_note = ''[[Daylight saving time|DST]] is not observed''
| time_zone_DST =
| date_format = {{nowrap|dd-mm-yyyy}}
| drives_on = [[Right- and left-hand traffic#Left-hand traffic|left]]
| calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in India|+91]]
| cctld = [[.in]] ([[.in#Internationalized domain names and country codes|others]])
| englishmotto = "Truth Alone Triumphs"{{lower|0.2em|{{sfn|National Informatics Centre|2005}}}}
| religion = {{ubl
| 79.8% [[Hinduism in India|Hinduism]]
| 14.2% [[Islam in India|Islam]]
| 2.3% [[Christianity in India|Christianity]]
| 1.7% [[Sikhism in India|Sikhism]]
| 0.7% [[History of Buddhism in India|Buddhism]]
| 0.4% [[Jainism in India|Jainism]]
| 0.9% others{{efn|name=remaining religions}}<ref name="Census2011religion"/>
}}
| official_website = <!-- do not add www.gov.in - The article is about the country, not the government - from Template:Infobox country, "do not use government website (e.g. usa.gov) for countries (e.g. United States) -->
}}
[[File:Flag of India.svg|thumb|ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱪᱤᱨ]]
=='''ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱯᱱᱟᱹᱛ (Republic of India)'''==
Line ᱖᱘ ⟶ ᱒᱐᱐:
 
ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱱᱫᱷᱩ ᱥᱚᱥᱱᱚᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱟᱠᱚᱨᱥᱚᱬ ᱛᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱟ.ᱨᱤᱪᱟ.ᱞᱤ ᱠᱷᱟ.ᱛᱤᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱩᱯᱚ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱷᱟ.ᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱨᱚ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱦᱤᱸᱫᱩ,ᱡᱚᱭᱱᱚ, ᱵᱳᱣᱫᱷᱚ, ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱟ.ᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾᱖ᱡᱤ. ᱡᱟ. ᱡᱤᱣᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱮᱡᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱥᱚᱛᱟᱵᱫᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱤ, ᱢᱩᱥᱚᱞᱢᱟᱱ, ᱟᱨ ᱠᱤᱨᱚᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱸᱱ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾᱑᱘ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱚᱛᱟᱵᱫᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱸᱨᱮᱡ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟ.ᱞ ᱟᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱟ.ᱰᱤᱜᱟᱱ ᱞᱟ.ᱰᱷᱟ.ᱭ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱑᱕ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱑᱙᱔᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟ.ᱞ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
==ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱟᱭᱟ.ᱛ==
===ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ===
{{reflist}}
{{notelist}}
 
==ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ==
* https://www.india.gov.in
* https://curlie.org/Regional/Asia/India
"https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ" ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱜᱩᱭ