ᱟᱞᱴᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ: ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟᱭᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱟᱠ ᱠᱚ

'''ᱟᱞᱴᱤᱠ''' ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ [[:en:Sprachbund|ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ]] ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱛᱟᱵᱽ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ [[ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ]] ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ [[ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ|ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤᱠ]], [[ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱠᱷᱟ|ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱱ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱛᱩᱝᱜᱩᱥᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ|ᱛᱩᱝᱜᱩᱥᱤᱠ]] ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱶ [[ᱡᱟᱯᱳᱱᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ|ᱡᱟᱯᱳᱱᱤᱠ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱠᱳᱨᱤᱭᱟᱱᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ|ᱠᱳᱨᱤᱭᱟᱱᱤᱠ]] ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ<ref name=georg1999>{{cite journal |given1=Stefan |surname1=Georg |author-link1=Stefan Georg|given2=Peter A. |surname2=Michalove |given3=Alexis Manaster |surname3=Ramer |given4=Paul J. |surname4=Sidwell |year=1999 |title=Telling general linguists about Altaic |journal=Journal of Linguistics |volume=35 |issue=1 |pages=65–98 |doi=10.1017/S0022226798007312 }}</ref>{{rp|73}} ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱚᱼᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ [[ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ (᱓᱕° ᱮᱛᱚᱢ) ᱟᱹᱰᱤᱜᱟᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ [[ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ, [[ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ]] ᱠᱷᱚᱱ [[ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱ]] ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ<ref>{{cite web|url=http://starling.rinet.ru/maps/maps23.php?lan=en|title=Interactive Maps The Altaic Family from The Tower of Babel|publisher=Starling.rinet.ru|access-date=18 June 2013}}</ref> ᱾ [[ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱟᱞᱛᱟᱭ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱢᱟᱞᱟ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ [[:en:Comparative linguistics|ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱭᱤᱡ ᱯᱟᱹᱱᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ]]<ref name="georg1999"/> ᱠᱚᱜᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱟᱞᱯᱚᱱᱤᱠ (hypothetical) ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ, ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱧᱤᱛ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱣ ᱠᱩᱡ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ <ref>{{cite book |author=Gözaydin N.|date= 2006|title= Dergi ve kitap dünyasïndan, Türk Dili, 653: 467–71.}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | last1=Dybo|first1=Anna|title=New Trends in European Studies on the Altaic Problem|date=March 2020|journal=Journal of Language Relationship|volume=14|issue=1–2|pages=71–106|doi=10.31826/jlr-2017-141-208|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref name= "Robbeets2018"/><ref name = "Archaeolinguistics"/><ref name = "MilletTungusic">{{cite journal |last1= Li|first1= Tao|last2= Zhushchikhovskaya|first2= Irina S.|last3=Hudson|first3=Mark J.|last4=Robbets|first4=Martine|date= June 2020|title= Millet agriculture dispersed from Northeast China to the Russian Far East: Integrating archaeology, genetics, and linguistics|journal= Archaeological Research in Asia|url= https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352226719300534|volume= 22|page= 100177|doi= 10.1016/j.ara.2020.100177|doi-access= free}}</ref> ᱾