ᱜᱟᱞᱮᱱ

ᱮᱞᱤᱭᱚᱥ ᱜᱟᱞᱮᱱᱚᱥ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱞᱟᱣᱰᱤᱭᱚᱥ ᱜᱟᱞᱮᱱᱚᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱟᱞᱮᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱵᱟᱲᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮᱨᱜᱟᱢᱚᱱ ᱜᱟᱞᱮᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱟᱞᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱨᱤᱠ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ (physicist), ᱥᱚᱨᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ (surgeon) ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ (philosopher) ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱠᱚᱸᱫᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱱᱟᱴᱚᱢᱤ⁽¹⁾,ᱯᱷᱤᱡᱤᱭᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤ⁽²⁾, ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤ⁽³⁾, ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱢᱟᱠᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤ⁽⁴⁾, ᱱᱤᱣᱨᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤ⁽⁵⁾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱚᱡᱤᱠ ᱾ ᱜᱟᱞᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ , ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ' The Best physician is also a Best Philosopher'' ᱾ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱫᱷᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱨᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤᱢᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤᱢᱤᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱜᱟᱞᱮᱱ

ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ

ᱜᱟᱞᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ AD 129 ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ On the affections of the mind ᱨᱮ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱯᱟᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱞᱤᱭᱚᱥ ᱱᱩᱠᱚᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱟᱯᱟᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱤᱥᱟᱹᱬ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱦᱚᱲᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱷᱤᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ, ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱥᱤ, ᱞᱚᱡᱤᱠ, ᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚᱱᱚᱢᱤ, ᱪᱟᱥᱵᱟᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱯᱟᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ (ᱜᱟᱞᱮᱱ) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱥᱩᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱨᱮᱛᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱶ ᱚᱪᱚᱭᱮ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱸᱥ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱯᱟᱛᱟᱜ ᱚᱨᱥᱚᱝ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱟᱞᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱥᱮᱬᱟ ᱞᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ AD 145 ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱞᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱰᱤ ᱤᱱ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱩᱞ ᱠᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ, ᱩᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱑᱖ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱵᱚᱭᱚᱥ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ AD 148 ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱯᱟᱛ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱵᱚᱝᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱭᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱟᱡ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱟᱡ ᱠᱩᱥᱤ ᱡᱩᱭᱚᱱᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱸᱰᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ AD 157 ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱨᱜᱟᱢᱚᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲᱮᱱᱟ, ᱩᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱒᱘ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱵᱚᱭᱚᱥ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾

ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ

• Galen entry in the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy* Classicsindex: Galen Archived ᱒᱐᱐᱘-᱑᱒-᱒᱔ at the Wayback Machine.
• Corpus Medicorum Graecorum editions online
• Gerhard Fichtner, Galen bibliography Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱒-᱐᱗-᱑᱒ at the Wayback Machine.
• University of Virginia: Health Sciences Library. Galen Archived ᱒᱐᱐᱗-᱑᱒-᱑᱐ at the Wayback Machine.
• Channel 4 – History – Ancient surgery
• Lienhard JH. Engines of our Ingenuity, Number 2097 – Constantine the African
• Nutton V. Galen of Pergamum, Encyclopædia Britannica
• Pearcy L. Galen: A biographical sketch. Medicina Antiqua
• Taylor HO. Greek Biology and Medicine 1922: Chapter 5 – "The Final System: Galen"
• Galenus von Pergamon – Leben und Werk. Includes alphabetical list of Latin Titles
• Galien's works Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱕-᱐᱙-᱒᱓ at the Wayback Machine. digitized by the BIUM (Bibliothèque interuniversitaire de médecine et d'odontologie, Paris) Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱑-᱑᱑-᱐᱑ at the Wayback Machine., see its digital library Medic@.
• Galeni opera varia – Mscr.Dresd.Db.93 Digital Version of the Manuscript at the Saxon State and University Library, Dresden (SLUB)
• Hypertexts – Medicina Antiqua, University College London (Commentary on Hippocrates' On the Nature of Man; On the Natural Faculties; Exhortation to Study the Arts: To Menodotus; On Diagnosis from Dreams)
• Michael Servetus Research Website with a study on the Opera Omnia of Galen by the galenist Michael de Villanueva, and also the first description of the pulmonary circulation in his Manuscript of Paris in 1546.
• Claudii Galeni opera omnia in Medicorum graecorum opera quae exstant, editionem curavit D. Carolus Gottlob Kühn, Lipsiae prostat in officina libraria Car. Cnoblochii, 1821–1833 in 20 volumines.
• Discussion of Galens on BBC Radio 4's programme "In Our Time".