ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ

ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ

(ᱤᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱹᱪᱩᱨ ᱦᱮᱡᱠᱟᱱᱟ)

ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱱᱫᱷᱨᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱜᱚᱫᱟᱵᱚᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱓] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱔ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱤᱜᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱥᱣᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱔][᱕] ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞᱮᱨᱩ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱩᱱᱼᱯᱮᱸᱴ (wool-pile ) ᱠᱟᱨᱯᱮᱴ (carpets) ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱖] ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱑᱗,᱘᱗᱖ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱗]

ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ
ᱮᱞᱚᱨ, ᱦᱮᱞᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ
ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ
Clockwise from top: District Collector Office, Gautam Buddha Park, Police Quarters, Kolleru Lake, Eluru Arial View, Vengi Mandapam, and Eluru Railway station.
ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ: ELR
ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ is located in India
ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ
ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ
Coordinates: 16°42′N 81°06′E / 16.7°N 81.1°E / 16.7; 81.1Coordinates: 16°42′N 81°06′E / 16.7°N 81.1°E / 16.7; 81.1
ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ
ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛᱟᱱᱫᱷᱨᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ
ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱜᱚᱫᱟᱵᱚᱨᱤ
ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ2nd century
Incorporated (town)᱑᱘᱖᱖
Incorporated (city)᱙ ᱟᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱒᱐᱐᱕
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ
 • ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱢᱮᱭᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱤ
 • ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱤᱜᱟᱢ, ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱚᱴᱚᱨᱤᱴᱤ
 • ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱚᱫᱽᱠᱤᱴᱟᱜᱤᱨᱤ ᱥᱨᱤᱫᱷᱟᱨ (YSRCP)
 • ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱭᱚᱠᱟᱞᱞᱟ ᱠᱟᱞᱤ ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱟ ᱥᱨᱤᱱᱤᱵᱟᱥ (YSRCP)
ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ [᱑]
 • ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ11.52 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২ (4.45 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ)
 • ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ[᱒]3328.99 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২ (1285.33 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ)
ᱩᱥᱩᱞ22 ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (72 ᱯᱷᱩᱴ)
ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ(᱒᱐᱑᱑)
 • ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ᱒᱑᱔,᱔᱑᱔
 • ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱞ᱑᱐ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ (ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ)
 • ᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤᱴᱤ19000/ᱠᱤᱢᱤ2 (48000/ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱹᱭᱤᱞ)
 • ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ᱒᱕᱐,᱖᱙᱓
Demonym(s)ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱱ
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
 • ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱛᱮᱞᱩᱜᱩ
IST (ᱭᱩᱴᱤᱥᱤ+᱐᱕:᱓᱐)
ᱯᱤᱱ ᱠᱳᱰ᱕᱓᱔***
ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱯᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱳᱰ+᱙᱑–᱘᱘᱑᱒
ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱨᱤᱡᱤᱥᱴᱨᱤAP–39 NEW
ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴeluru.cdma.ap.gov.in/en

ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱴᱭᱟᱹᱨ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱵᱷᱮᱸᱜᱤ ᱟᱜ ᱵᱩᱫᱫᱷᱚ ᱥᱚᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ, ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ 'ᱦᱮᱞᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾[᱘] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ 'ᱮᱞᱚᱨ' ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾[᱙]

ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

 
ᱵᱟᱥ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱛᱚᱢᱢᱤᱞᱟᱨᱩ

ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ 16°42′N 81°06′E / 16.7°N 81.1°E / 16.7; 81.1 ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱒᱒ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱗᱒ ᱯᱷᱤᱴ) ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱫᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱺᱰᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱐] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱚᱫᱟᱵᱚᱨᱤ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱫᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱕᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱫᱮᱥᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱟᱢᱢᱤᱞᱟᱨᱩ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱚᱫᱟᱵᱚᱨᱤ ᱱᱟᱞᱤ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱱᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱨᱩ ᱡᱷᱤᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱰᱚᱠᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

 
Aerial view of R.R.Pet from Powerpet
ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ[᱑᱑]
ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱭᱠᱚᱲᱟ
ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ
 
 89.51%
ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱤᱢ
 
 7.02%
ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ
 
 2.74%
ᱮᱴᱟᱜ†
 
 0.72%
†Includes ᱥᱤᱠᱷ, ᱡᱮᱭᱱ

ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱜᱟᱢ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱑᱔,᱔᱑᱔ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱐᱕,᱗᱐᱗ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱐᱘,᱗᱐᱗ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ,[᱑᱒] ᱚᱠᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱭᱩᱮ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱕᱐,᱖᱙᱓ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑᱓] ᱒᱐᱑᱕ᱼ᱑᱖ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱕᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑᱔][᱑᱕]

ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱷᱟᱹᱞ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱤᱧ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ APSRTC ᱵᱟᱥ, ᱯᱨᱟᱵᱷᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱳᱴᱚ ᱨᱤᱠᱥᱟ, ᱠᱮᱵ, ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱼᱵᱟᱥ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ, ᱔᱐᱐᱐ ᱳᱴᱚ ᱨᱤᱠᱥᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱹᱲᱟ ᱾[᱑᱖] ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱑᱖, ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱔᱕ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱱᱟ ᱯᱩᱱ ᱠᱚᱬ ᱱᱮᱴᱣᱟᱨᱠ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ, ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱮᱱᱱᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑᱗][᱑᱘] ᱜᱨᱮᱸᱰ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱴᱨᱟᱝᱠ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ (ᱡᱤᱮᱱᱴᱤ ᱨᱚᱰ), ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱼᱵᱟᱭᱯᱟᱥ ᱨᱚᱰ, ᱠᱮᱱᱟᱞ ᱨᱚᱰ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱤᱵᱚᱨᱯᱩᱯᱮᱴᱟ ᱨᱚᱰ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱤᱱᱛᱟᱨᱱᱟᱞ ᱟᱨᱴᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱨᱚᱰ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱒᱗.᱐᱙ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱑᱔᱑.᱑᱑ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱙]

APSRTC ᱫᱚ ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱥ[᱒᱐][᱒᱑] ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱨᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ (ᱵᱤᱡᱚᱭᱣᱟᱰᱟ, ᱨᱟᱡᱟᱢᱚᱦᱮᱫᱽᱨᱚᱵᱚᱨᱚᱢ, ᱜᱩᱱᱴᱩᱨ, ᱱᱮᱞᱳᱨ, ᱵᱤᱥᱟᱠᱷᱟᱯᱟᱴᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤᱨᱩᱯᱟᱛᱤ) ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ (ᱰᱮᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱮᱫ ᱦᱟᱭᱫᱨᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ) ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱒᱒]

ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱡᱚᱭᱣᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱰᱤᱵᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ 'ᱮᱼᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ' ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱞᱟᱥᱤᱯᱷᱤᱰ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱒᱓] ᱢᱩᱬ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ, ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱦᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱣᱟᱨᱯᱮᱴ, ᱰᱮᱸᱰᱩᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱴᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱵᱽᱲᱟᱼᱪᱮᱱᱱᱟᱭ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱚᱯ ᱑᱐᱐ ᱵᱩᱠᱤᱝ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱒᱔][᱒᱕]

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

  1. ↑ "Municipality Profile | Eluru Municipal Corporation". eluru.cdma.ap.gov.in (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Archived from the original on 11 March 2017. Retrieved 2 April 2017.
  2. ↑ Constitution of Eluru Urban Development Authority (EUDA) with Head Quarters at Eluru (PDF). Amaravati: Government of Andhra Pradesh. 2019. p. 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-07-26. Retrieved 2020-07-04.
  3. ↑ "Severe heat continues to sizzle West Godavari". The Hans India (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). 27 April 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
  4. ↑ "West Godavari District Mandals" (PDF). Census of India. p. 439. Retrieved 19 January 2015.
  5. ↑ "District Census Handbook – West Godavari" (PDF). Census of India. pp. 22–23, 54. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
  6. ↑ Babu, A. Satish (2008). Tourism development in India : a case study. New Delhi: A.P.H.Pub.Corp. p. 87. ISBN 978-81-313-0346-7. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
  7. ↑ "Museums, forts to get facelift in state". The Hans India. 28 June 2018. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
  8. ↑ Unnisa, edited by Syeda Azeem; Rav, S. Bhupatthi (2013). Sustainable solid waste management (Online-Ausg. ed.). Toronto: Apple Academic Press. p. 49. ISBN 978-1-926895-24-6. Retrieved 18 September 2015. {{cite book}}: |first1= has generic name (help)
  9. ↑ Stone, Peter F. (19 November 2013). Oriental Rugs: An Illustrated Lexicon of Motifs, Materials, and Origins (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Tuttle Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4629-1184-4. Retrieved 7 May 2017.
  10. ↑ Sr.Bimcy; Sr.Sisily; Charlotte. Bibliographic information. Scholar Publishing House. pp. 20–21. ISBN 978-8171725168. Retrieved 28 August 2015.
  11. ↑ "Eluru City Population Census 2011 – Andhra Pradesh".
  12. ↑ "Cities having population 1 lakh and above" (PDF). Census of India 2011. Retrieved 8 September 2019.
  13. ↑ "Urban Agglomerations/Cities having population 1 lakh and above" (PDF). Census of India 2011. Retrieved 8 September 2019.
  14. ↑ India (20 September 2016). "Traffic woes grip Eluru". The Hans India.
  15. ↑ "Traffic gridlock hits Eluru hard". The Hans India. 11 October 2015.
  16. ↑ India, The Hans (8 January 2018). "Buses scarce; Auto drivers fleece commuters". www.thehansindia.com. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
  17. ↑ "Axe may fall on firm for delay in national highway expansion – Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 13 May 2017.
  18. ↑ "National Highways in A.P". AP Online Portal. Archived from the original on 10 October 2013. Retrieved 4 August 2014.
  19. ↑ "Details of Roads in each ULB of Andhra Pradesh". Municipal Administration and Urban Development Department. Archived from the original on 1 August 2016. Retrieved 27 June 2016.
  20. ↑ "Bus Stations in Districts". Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation. Archived from the original on 22 March 2016. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  21. ↑ "Eluru old bus stand in bad shape". Eluru. 26 May 2006. Retrieved 15 March 2016.
  22. ↑ "RTC buses go off the road". 14 August 2013 – via www.thehindu.com.
  23. ↑ "Brief of Roads". Roads and Buildings Department. Government of Andhra Pradesh. Archived from the original on 10 March 2016. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
  24. ↑ "Divisional info" (PDF). Indian Railways. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 January 2016. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
  25. ↑ "Eluru railway station info". India Rail Info. Retrieved 26 November 2015.

ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

  • Eluru Municipal Corporation website
  •   "Ellore" . Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). 1911. {{cite encyclopedia}}: Cite has empty unknown parameters: |HIDE_PARAMETER13=, |HIDE_PARAMETER14c=, |HIDE_PARAMETER14ab=, |HIDE_PARAMETER3=, |HIDE_PARAMETER1=, |HIDE_PARAMETER4=, |HIDE_PARAMETER2=, |separator=, |HIDE_PARAMETER8=, |HIDE_PARAMETER14bb=, |HIDE_PARAMETER20=, |HIDE_PARAMETER5=, |HIDE_PARAMETER14b=, |HIDE_PARAMETER14cb=, |HIDE_PARAMETER14a=, |HIDE_PARAMETER10=, |HIDE_PARAMETER9=, |HIDE_PARAMETER15chapter=, |HIDE_PARAMETER6=, |HIDE_PARAMETER7=, |HIDE_PARAMETER11=, and |HIDE_PARAMETER12= (help)
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