ᱭᱩ (ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱤᱡᱽ: 吴语) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱱᱮᱴᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱱᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ (linguistically) ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱝᱜᱷᱟᱭ, ᱡᱷᱮᱡᱤᱭᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱝᱥᱩ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱭᱩ
吳語/吴语
ngu1 ngiu2
ᱭᱩ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (Wú Yǔ) ᱚᱞ ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱯ ᱛᱮ
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶᱪᱤᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱝᱜᱷᱟᱭ, ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱝᱥᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱷᱮᱡᱤᱭᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ
ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟᱥᱟᱝᱜᱷᱟᱭ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ, ᱡᱷᱮᱡᱤᱭᱟᱝ, ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝᱼᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱝᱥᱩ, ᱟᱱᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱝᱥᱩ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ
ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱭᱩ ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱤᱡᱽ
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ
᱘᱐ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ (᱒᱐᱐᱗)[᱑]
Dialects
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱳᱰ
ISO 639-3wuu
ᱜᱞᱳᱴᱳᱞᱳᱜᱽwuch1236[᱒]
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ79-AAA-d
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱨᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

Resources on Wu dialects ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

  • glossika.com
  • 吴语论坛 [Linguistic Forum of Wu Chinese]. Archived from the original on 3 May 2008.

A BBS set up in 2004, in which topics such as phonology, grammar, orthography and romanization of Wu Chinese are widely talked about. The cultural and linguistic diversity within China is also a significant concerning of this forum.

  • 吴语协会 [Wu Chinese Online Association] (in ᱣᱩ ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱤᱡᱽ). Archived from the original on 2010-05-01. Retrieved 2020-10-30.

A website aimed at modernization of Wu Chinese, including basics of Wu, Wu romanization scheme, pronunciation dictionaries of different dialects, Wu input method development, Wu research literatures, written Wu experiment, Wu orthography, a discussion forum etc.

Excellent references on Wu Chinese, including tones of the sub-dialects.

ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

  • Globalization, National Culture and the Search for Identity: A Chinese Dilemma (1st Quarter of 2006, Media Development) – A comprehensive article, written by Wu Mei and Guo Zhenzhi of World Association for Christian Communication, related to the struggle for national cultural unity by current Chinese Communist national government while desperately fighting for preservation on Chinese regional cultures that have been the precious roots of all Han Chinese people (including Hangzhou Wu dialect). Excellent for anyone doing research on Chinese language linguistic, anthropology on Chinese culture, international business, foreign languages, global studies, and translation/interpretation.
  • Modernisation a Threat to Dialects in China Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱖-᱐᱓-᱐᱔ at the Wayback Machine. – An excellent article originally from Straits Times Interactive through YTL Community website, it provides an insight of Chinese dialects, both major and minor, losing their speakers to Standard Mandarin due to greater mobility and interaction. Excellent for anyone doing research on Chinese language linguistic, anthropology on Chinese culture, international business, foreign languages, global studies, and translation/interpretation.
  • Middlebury Expands Study Abroad Horizons – An excellent article including a section on future exchange programs in learning Chinese language in Hangzhou (plus colorful, positive impression on the Hangzhou dialect, too). Requires registration of online account before viewing.
  • Mind your language (from The Standard, Hong Kong) – This newspaper article provides a deep insight on the danger of decline in the usage of dialects, including Wu dialects, other than the rising star of Standard Mandarin. It also mentions an exception where some grassroots' organizations and, sometimes, larger institutions, are the force behind the preservation of their dialects. Another excellent article for research on Chinese language linguistics, anthropology on Chinese culture, international business, foreign languages, global studies, and translation/interpretation.
  • China: Dialect use on TV worries Beijing (originally from Straits Times Interactive, Singapore and posted on AsiaMedia Media News Daily from UCLA) – Article on the use of dialects other than standard Mandarin in China where strict media censorship is high.
  • Standard or Local Chinese – TV Programs in Dialect (from Radio86.co.uk) – Another article on the use of dialects other than standard Mandarin in China.

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

  1. Mikael Parkvall, "Världens 100 största språk 2007" (The World's 100 Largest Languages in 2007), in Nationalencyklopedin
  2. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Wu Chinese". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (help)