ᱭᱚᱸᱜᱽ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ

ᱭᱚᱸᱜᱽ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱯᱛᱟᱠᱤᱭᱟ. ᱤᱝᱜᱽᱞᱤᱥ ᱵᱮᱣᱨᱟ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱜᱚᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱱᱫᱟᱥ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱑᱙᱑᱙ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱓᱑ ᱦᱟ.ᱵᱤᱡ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱾^[᱑] ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱩᱫᱽᱜᱟ.ᱣ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱥᱠᱟ.ᱣ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱽᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱫᱩᱜᱩᱜ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟ. ᱡᱩᱣᱟ.ᱱ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱩᱥᱠᱟ.ᱣ ᱩᱰᱩᱠ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱ ᱴᱷᱟ.ᱣᱠᱟ.ᱛᱮ ᱭᱚᱸᱜᱽ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾

᱑᱙᱓᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱛᱮ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱤᱝᱜᱽᱞᱤᱥ ᱵᱮᱣᱨᱟ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱠᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱨᱤᱡᱚᱱ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ "ᱵᱚᱝᱜᱟ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ", ᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱦᱟᱲᱟᱢᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱴᱮᱫᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱘ ᱦᱟ.ᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱩ ᱜᱩᱡᱽᱨᱟᱛ ᱛᱮ, ᱦᱚᱨᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱥᱨᱵᱚᱠ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱩᱪᱷᱟ.ᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱵᱮᱣᱨᱟ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱠᱳᱱᱳᱢᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱱᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱫ ᱾^[᱒]

ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

↑ "History of Mass Media" (PDF). University of Calicut. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 June 2018. Retrieved 16 October 2016.
↑ "V. N. Narayanan, "Mahatma Gandhi - Peerless Communicator" (on Gandhi as a journalist)". Archived from the original on 2007-08-04. Retrieved 2020-10-02.

ᱵᱟ.ᱲᱛᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

Issues of Young India in the South Asian American Digital Archive (SAADA).
http://www.youngindia24.com Archived ᱒᱐᱒᱐-᱑᱑-᱐᱘ at the Wayback Machine.
Young India, Journal collection

ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Mohandas K. Gandhi

ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Poli-mag-stub

[1] "History of Mass Media" (PDF). University of Calicut. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 June 2018. Retrieved 16 October 2016.

[2] "V. N. Narayanan, "Mahatma Gandhi - Peerless Communicator" (on Gandhi as a journalist)". Archived from the original on 2007-08-04. Retrieved 2020-10-02.

[᱑]

[᱒]