ᱱᱚᱡᱽᱢᱟ ᱦᱮᱯᱛᱩᱞᱞᱟ
ᱱᱚᱡᱽᱢᱟ ᱚᱠᱵᱚᱨ ᱟᱞᱤ ᱦᱮᱯᱛᱩᱞᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ (ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ: ᱑᱓ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱑᱙᱔᱐) ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱱᱤᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱑᱖ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟ ᱢᱤᱞᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱤᱥᱞᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱠᱩᱞᱟᱫᱷᱤᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤ (ᱵᱷᱟᱡᱽᱯᱟ) ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱡᱚᱜᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱭᱚ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱘᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱱ, ᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱞᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱭᱚ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱚᱜᱚ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱥᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱨᱮᱯᱨᱤᱡᱮᱱᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱭᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱭᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱭᱚ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱟᱡᱽᱯᱟ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱟᱨ ᱒᱔ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱒᱐᱑᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱮ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱓]
| ᱱᱚᱡᱽᱢᱟ ᱦᱮᱯᱛᱩᱞᱞᱟ | |
|---|---|
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| ᱑᱖ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱱᱤᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ | |
| ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱔ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱑᱙ – ᱑᱐ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ | |
| ᱥᱤᱨᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ | ᱱᱚᱸᱜᱽᱫᱷᱚᱢᱵᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱤᱝ |
| ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱢᱟᱱᱟᱵᱷ ᱟᱪᱟᱨᱭᱟ |
| ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ (Addl. Charge) |
| ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱑ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱑᱖ – ᱒᱖ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱑᱙ | |
| ᱥᱤᱨᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ | ᱚᱠᱨᱟᱢ ᱤᱵᱚᱵᱤ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱱᱚᱸᱜᱽᱫᱷᱚᱢᱵᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱤᱝ |
| ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱵᱷᱤ. ᱥᱚᱱᱢᱩᱜᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷᱚᱱ |
| ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱢᱟᱱᱟᱵᱷ ᱟᱪᱟᱨᱭᱟ |
| ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱤᱥᱞᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱑᱑ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱝᱥᱞᱚᱨ | |
ᱵᱟᱭᱴᱷᱮᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱤᱡ | |
| Assumed office ᱒᱖ ᱢᱮᱭ ᱒᱐᱑᱗[᱑][᱒] | |
| ᱵᱷᱟᱭᱤᱥ ᱪᱟᱝᱥᱞᱚᱨ | ᱛᱚᱞᱚᱛ ᱚᱦᱢᱚᱫᱽ ᱱᱚᱡᱽᱢᱟ ᱚᱠᱷᱛᱚᱨ |
| ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱢᱚᱦᱢᱢᱟᱫᱽ ᱚᱦᱢᱚᱫᱽ ᱡᱚᱠᱤᱠ |
| Minister of Minority Affairs | |
| ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱖ ᱢᱮᱭ ᱒᱐᱑᱔ – ᱑᱒ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱑᱖ | |
| ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱱᱛᱨᱤ | ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱢᱚᱫᱤ |
| ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱠᱮ. ᱨᱚᱦᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ |
| ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱛᱟᱨ ᱚᱵᱵᱟᱥ ᱱᱚᱠᱣᱤᱠ |
| ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱚᱜᱚ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱤ | |
| ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱕ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱘᱕ – ᱒᱐ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱘᱖ | |
| ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱥᱭᱟᱢᱞᱟᱞ ᱭᱟᱫᱚᱵᱽ |
| ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱮᱢ. ᱮᱢ. ᱡᱟᱠᱚᱵᱽ |
| ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱑ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱘᱘ – ᱑᱐ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱐᱔ | |
| ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱵᱷᱟ ᱯᱟᱴᱮᱞ |
| ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱠᱮ. ᱨᱚᱦᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ |
| ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ, ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ | |
| ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱓ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱒᱐᱑᱒ – ᱒᱐ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱑᱖ | |
| ᱵᱟᱪᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ | ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱭᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ |
| ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱐᱐᱔–᱒᱐᱑᱐ | |
| ᱵᱟᱪᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ | ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱥᱛᱷᱟᱱ |
| ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱙᱘᱐–᱒᱐᱐᱔ | |
| ᱵᱟᱪᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ | ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ |
| ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ ᱵᱤᱵᱚᱨᱚᱱ | |
| ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ | ᱑᱓ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱑᱙᱔᱐ ᱵᱷᱚᱯᱟᱞ, ᱵᱷᱚᱯᱟᱞ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ, ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ |
| ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱚᱞ | ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤ (since 2004) |
| ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ | ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ (1960s–2004) |
| ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ | ᱚᱠᱵᱚᱨ ᱟᱞᱤ ᱟᱠᱷᱛᱟᱨ ᱦᱮᱯᱛᱩᱞᱞᱟ (m. 1966; died 2007) |
| ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ | 3 |
| ᱚᱲᱟᱜ | ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱵᱷᱚᱵᱚᱱ, ᱤᱢᱯᱷᱟᱞ |
| ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱷᱲᱟ | ᱵᱤᱠᱨᱟᱢ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ |
ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱱᱚᱡᱽᱢᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱭᱭᱚᱫᱟ ᱱᱚᱡᱽᱢᱟ ᱵᱤᱱᱛ ᱭᱩᱥᱩᱯᱷ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱑᱓ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱑᱙᱔᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱚᱯᱟᱞ, ᱵᱷᱚᱯᱟᱞ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ, ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱭᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱭᱭᱚᱫᱽ ᱭᱩᱥᱩᱯᱷ ᱵᱤᱱ ᱟᱞᱤ ᱚᱞᱦᱟᱥᱚᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱭᱭᱟᱚᱫᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱛᱤᱢᱟ ᱵᱤᱱᱛ ᱢᱚᱦᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾[᱔] ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱵᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱣᱩᱫᱤ ᱵᱚᱦᱨᱟ ᱤᱥᱢᱟᱭᱞᱤ ᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱜᱩᱡᱽᱨᱟᱴᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱤᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱫᱤᱯ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱩᱡᱽᱨᱟᱴ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱔] ᱩᱱᱤᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱛᱤᱞᱟᱞ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱵᱤᱫᱭᱟᱞᱚᱭ (ᱮᱢᱵᱷᱤᱮᱢ) ᱵᱷᱚᱯᱟᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱢ.ᱮᱥᱥᱤ. ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱤᱮᱪ.ᱰᱤ. ᱵᱤᱠᱨᱟᱢ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱩᱡᱽᱡᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱩᱞᱚᱡᱤ (ᱠᱟᱨᱰᱤᱭᱟᱠ ᱮᱱᱟᱴᱚᱞᱤ) ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱤᱜᱽᱨᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟᱭ ᱾[᱔][᱕][᱖]
ᱩᱱᱤᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱠᱵᱚᱨ ᱟᱞᱤ ᱚᱠᱷᱛᱚᱨ ᱦᱮᱯᱛᱩᱞᱞᱟ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱵᱤᱴᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾[᱕] ᱟᱡ ᱡᱟᱶᱟᱭ, ᱚᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱟᱞᱤ ᱚᱠᱷᱛᱚᱨ ᱦᱮᱯᱛᱩᱞᱞᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱩᱞᱴᱮᱱᱴ, ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱐ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱮᱴᱨᱤᱭᱚᱴ ᱱᱤᱭᱩᱡᱽᱯᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱴ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱔ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱐᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱗᱕ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱩᱢᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱭᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱗]
ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱱᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤ ᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟᱭᱡᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱟᱭᱩᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
- ↑ "Latest News: Latest Latest News – Latest Live News Online – News18". News18. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
- ↑ "Najma Heptulla appointed as new Jamia Millia Islamia Chancellor – Free Press Journal". 29 May 2017. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
- ↑ Parsai, Gargi (25 April 2012). "New stars in Rajya Sabha, spotlight on Mayawati". The Hindu. New Delhi. Retrieved 25 April 2012.
- ↑ ᱔.᱐ ᱔.᱑ ᱔.᱒ Mohan, Archis (13 July 2016), "Why Najma Heptulla, G M Siddeswara were forced to quit Modi Cabinet", Business Standard
- ↑ ᱕.᱐ ᱕.᱑ "Detailed Profile – Dr. Najma A. Heptulla – Members of Parliament (Rajya Sabha)". National Portal of India. Retrieved 27 May 2014.
- ↑ "Najma Heptulla's journey from Cong to BJP cabinet: all you need to know". Firstpost. 26 May 2014.
- ↑ "Najma Heptulla bereaved". The Hindu. 5 September 2007. Archived from the original on 28 May 2014. Retrieved 26 May 2014.