ᱚᱡᱚᱭ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ

ᱞᱳᱠ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱝᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ

ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ (IPS) ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱚᱨ ᱚᱡᱚᱭ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱕ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱳᱠᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱝᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ, ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ, ᱳᱰᱤᱥᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱠᱠᱤᱢ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱮ.ᱟᱭᱤ.ᱥᱤ.ᱥᱤ (ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ) ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ CWC (ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱣᱚᱨᱠᱤᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ) ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱰᱨ. ᱚᱡᱚᱭ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ
᱑᱖ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱗ – ᱑᱐ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱑᱙
ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱚᱢᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱩᱨᱟᱣ
ᱥᱚᱝᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ, ᱞᱳᱠ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ
᱒᱐᱑᱑ – ᱒᱐᱑᱔
ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹᱚᱨᱡᱩᱱ ᱢᱩᱱᱰᱟ, ᱵᱤᱡᱮᱯᱤ
ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹᱵᱤᱫᱽᱭᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱦᱛᱚ, ᱵᱤᱡᱮᱯᱤ
ᱵᱟᱪᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ
ᱳᱰᱤᱥᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱮ.ᱟᱭᱤ.ᱥᱤ.ᱥᱤ. ᱤᱱᱪᱟᱨᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞᱱᱟᱰᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱩᱰᱩᱪᱮᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱪᱟᱨᱡᱽ
ᱵᱟᱭᱴᱷᱮᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱤᱡ
Assumed office
᱒᱔ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱓
ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ
ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ ᱵᱤᱵᱚᱨᱚᱱ
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ᱑᱐ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱑᱙᱖᱒ (1962-08-10) (᱖᱒ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ)
ᱢᱟᱸᱜᱽᱞᱳᱨ, ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱟᱴᱚᱠ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ
ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱚᱞᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ (᱒᱐᱑᱔–᱒᱐᱑᱙) ᱟᱨ (᱒᱐᱒᱐ – ᱱᱤᱛ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ)
ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ
ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ
ᱟᱢ ᱟᱫᱽᱢᱤ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤ (᱒᱐᱑᱙—᱒᱐᱒᱐)
ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ (᱒᱐᱑᱔—᱒᱐᱑᱙)
ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱵᱤᱠᱟᱥ ᱢᱚᱨᱪᱟ (ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱟᱱᱛᱨᱤᱠ) (᱒᱐᱑᱐—᱒᱐᱑᱔)
ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫᱨᱤᱱᱟ ᱟᱨᱭᱟ
ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ
ᱚᱲᱟᱜᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ / ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ
ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱷᱲᱟᱡᱚᱵᱟᱦᱚᱨᱞᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱤᱴᱭᱩᱴ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱯᱚᱥᱴ ᱜᱨᱮᱡᱩᱮᱴ ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱰᱩᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱤᱥᱟᱨᱪ, ᱯᱩᱰᱩᱪᱮᱨᱤ
As of ᱓ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ, ᱒᱐᱑᱒
Source: [ᱞᱳᱠ ᱥᱳᱵᱷᱟ]

ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱥᱴ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱞᱳᱠᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱑᱕ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱳᱠᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱮᱢᱵᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱵᱤᱠᱟᱥ ᱢᱚᱨᱪᱟ (ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱟᱱᱛᱨᱤᱠ) (JVM) ᱫᱚᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱭᱟ, ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱩᱯ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱑ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱨᱤᱡᱟᱞᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱔ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱤᱵᱷᱟᱞ (Rival), ᱵᱤ.ᱡᱮ.ᱯᱤᱹ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱫᱤᱱᱮᱥᱟᱱᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱜᱚᱥᱣᱟᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑.᱕᱕ ᱞᱟᱠᱷ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱮᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱷᱚᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱱᱛᱟᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱠᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾[][][] ᱡᱮᱵᱤᱮᱢ ᱟᱜ ᱞᱤᱰᱟᱨᱥᱤᱯ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱨᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱵᱩᱞᱟᱞ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱘᱖ ᱵᱭᱮᱪ (Batch) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ IPS ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ, ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱳᱯᱷᱤᱥᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ (᱑᱙᱙᱔-᱙᱖), ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱱᱤᱭᱟᱨ ᱮᱠᱥᱠᱭᱩᱴᱤᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱚᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾

᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱖ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱳᱠᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱤ.ᱡᱮ.ᱯᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱰᱤᱰᱮᱴ ᱵᱤᱫᱽᱭᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱦᱛᱚ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱑᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱵᱷᱚᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱒᱓ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ, ᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱟᱴᱚᱠ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ (ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ) ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱚᱫᱽ (MP) ᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱟᱱᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱩᱱᱤᱫᱚ ᱒᱖ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ, ᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱪᱟᱨᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾

ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱖ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ (JPCC) ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱑᱙ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ, ᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱢ ᱟᱫᱽᱢᱤ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱤᱱᱭᱟᱨ ᱞᱤᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱢᱚᱱᱤᱥ ᱥᱤᱥᱚᱫᱤᱭᱟ, ᱥᱚᱣᱨᱟᱵᱷ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱫᱣᱟᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱮᱥ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱟᱠ ᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱰᱢᱤᱱᱤᱥᱴᱨᱟᱴᱤᱵ ᱠᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟᱨ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱰᱨ. ᱚᱡᱚᱭ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱡᱚᱭ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱚᱱᱰᱟᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱸᱜᱽᱞᱳᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱛᱷᱥᱚᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱮ.ᱮᱥ. ᱛᱤᱠᱤᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[] ᱵᱷᱚᱱᱰᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱞᱩ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱦᱟᱭᱫᱽᱨᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱾ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱤᱯᱤᱮᱥ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱮᱛ (᱑᱙᱘᱖-᱑᱙᱙᱖) ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱑᱙᱙᱔ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱙᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱮᱥᱯᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱩᱱᱤᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱱᱠᱟᱣᱩᱸᱴᱟᱨ ᱥᱯᱮᱥᱞᱤᱥᱴ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱮᱥᱯᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱩᱱᱤᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱱᱴᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱮᱥᱯᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱙᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱚᱠᱟᱞ ᱜᱩᱸᱰᱚᱸ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱨᱤᱢ ᱯᱤᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱮᱢᱰᱤ ᱡᱮᱡᱮ ᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱨᱮᱠᱭᱩᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱤᱨᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱞᱟᱞᱩ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱭᱟᱫᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱮᱥᱯᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱩᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱑᱙᱙᱔ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱹᱡ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱨᱤᱢ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱨᱚᱞᱞᱮᱰ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾[][]

ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱕ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱰᱩᱪᱮᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱵᱟᱨᱦᱚᱨᱞᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱤᱴᱭᱩᱴ ᱳᱯᱷ ᱯᱚᱥᱴᱜᱨᱮᱡᱩᱮᱴ ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱡᱩᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ ᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱤᱥᱨᱪ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱢᱵᱤᱵᱤᱮᱥ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱘᱖ ᱨᱮ IPS ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ "ᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱟᱯᱟᱛᱤ ᱟᱣᱟᱨᱰ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
  1. JVM wrests Jamshedpur, state BJP chief resigns Indian Express, 5 July 2011.
  2. Tinsel town to steel city – for Dr Ajoy Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱒-᱐᱙-᱑᱐ at the Wayback Machine. The Times of India, 26 June 2011.
  3. Marandi's man wins Jamshedpur Lok Sabha seat, BJP loses deposit Economic Times, 5 July 2011.
  4. "Ajay Kumar". Lok Sabha. Archived from the original on 1 January 2012. Retrieved 26 March 2012.
  5. Exploiting his stint as SP Patna to woo voters in Jamshedpur Bihar Times, 28 June 2011.
  6. From Doc to MP-Dr Ajoy kumar[permanent dead link] 5 July 2011.