ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ

ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱤ (ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱛᱮ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ, ^[᱑] ^[᱒], ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱨᱟ, ᱛᱤᱯᱨᱟᱥᱟ, ᱛᱭᱤᱯᱨᱟ, ᱛᱤᱭᱯᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝᱼᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱛᱤᱵᱮᱛᱳᱼᱵᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱚᱲᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝᱼᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱩᱭᱯᱨᱟ/ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱜᱤᱨᱟᱹᱵᱟᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱨᱟᱹᱫᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱢᱟᱱᱤᱠᱠᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱵᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱾^[᱓] ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱑᱕ ᱚᱠᱴᱳᱵᱚᱨ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱔᱕᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱮ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾

ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ

ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ

ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱨᱤᱥᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱟᱱ

ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ, ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱚᱴᱴᱚᱜᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ, ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱤᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ, ᱱᱳᱣᱟᱠᱷᱟᱞᱤ (ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ "ᱢᱮᱞᱟᱱ ᱛᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ) ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱞᱮᱴ ᱵᱤᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ (ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ) ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱩᱯᱚᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱢᱲᱟᱣ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱪᱚᱴᱴᱚᱜᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱤᱸᱥ᱾ ᱑᱕᱑᱒ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱛᱤᱯᱯᱟᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱶᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱢᱩᱜᱷᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱠ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱵᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱥ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱘ ᱥᱚᱛᱟᱵᱫᱤ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱵᱮᱥ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱥᱚᱛᱟᱵᱫᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱯᱞᱟᱭᱮᱱ ᱛᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱫᱤᱥᱣᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱔᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱑᱔ ᱚᱠᱴᱳᱵᱚᱨ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾

ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ

ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽᱠᱚ

ᱵᱩᱭᱥᱩ

ᱵᱩᱭᱥᱩ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾^[᱔]^[᱕] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱑᱓ ᱥᱮ ᱑᱔ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ᱾

ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱨᱤ ᱵᱩᱭᱥᱩ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱩᱭᱥᱩ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾^[᱖] ᱦᱟᱨᱤ ᱵᱩᱭᱥᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱯᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱡᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱭᱩᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱱᱮᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱩᱭᱥᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱟᱠᱷᱲᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚ ᱯᱮᱲᱟ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱵᱩᱭᱥᱩ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ, ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱥᱚᱞᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡᱟ᱾ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨᱟ᱾

ᱦᱟᱝᱨᱟᱭ

ᱦᱟᱝᱨᱟᱭ ^[᱗] ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱝᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ^[᱘] ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱝᱨᱟᱭ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱼᱟ᱾ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱝᱜᱨᱟᱭ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵᱟ ᱔-᱕ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ᱾ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱟᱦ, ᱢᱟᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱩᱥᱩᱵ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱤᱠᱱᱤᱠ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱳᱨᱟᱢ ᱦᱩᱲᱩ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱮᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱩᱵᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱶᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱩᱨᱼᱯᱩᱨᱩᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱟᱜ ᱟᱣᱟᱝ, ᱢᱳᱭᱤ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ꯆꯦꯡᱼᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱮᱞᱠᱳᱦᱚᱞ ᱟᱨᱚᱠ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱪᱩᱣᱟᱠ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱠᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾

ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ^[᱙] ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱡᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾

ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ

᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱙᱓.᱖% ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱪᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱖ᱹ᱔% ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ^[᱑᱐] ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱢᱚᱵᱤᱛ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ^[᱑᱑] ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱩᱫᱫᱷᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾

ᱜᱮᱥᱴᱨᱚᱱᱚᱢᱤ

ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱚᱛᱩᱛᱚ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱩ ᱨᱮ, ᱵᱮᱢᱵᱩ ᱥᱩᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱠᱳᱠᱵᱳᱨᱳᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ "ᱢᱩᱭᱟ" ^[᱑᱒] ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾

ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱦᱟᱹᱠᱩ ᱵᱮᱣᱦᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱾ ᱥᱴᱤᱠᱤ ꯆꯦꯡ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱚᱣᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱝᱵᱷᱤ/ᱚᱣᱟᱝ ᱵᱳᱣᱟᱛᱷᱟᱭ, ᱚᱣᱟᱝ ᱥᱳᱠᱨᱟᱝ, ᱚᱣᱟᱝ ᱯᱷᱟᱱᱥᱩᱭ, ᱯᱷᱟᱯ ᱱᱤ ᱚᱣᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱣᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱞᱮᱯ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱦᱚᱨᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱴᱤᱠᱤ ଚାଉଲ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱢᱼᱟ ^[᱑᱓]

ᱤᱨᱟᱹᱞ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱥᱤᱯᱤ ᱥᱮ ᱨᱩᱥᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣᱟ ᱾

ᱪᱚᱠᱵᱷᱤ ^[᱑᱔]
ᱜᱩᱫᱳᱠ ᱾
ᱵᱟᱨᱢᱟᱵᱰᱩᱭᱴᱤᱭᱤ
ᱢᱳᱥᱰᱮᱝ ᱾
ᱚᱣᱟᱱᱫᱨᱩ ᱾
ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱩᱭᱤᱠᱣᱩᱴᱩᱭᱤ
ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱾
ᱛᱳᱠᱢᱩᱭᱤ

ᱚᱣᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱝᱵᱷᱤ

ᱚᱣᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱝᱵᱷᱤ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱚᱣᱟᱝ ᱵᱳᱣᱟᱛᱷᱟᱭ ^[᱑᱕] ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ꯆꯦꯡ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱭᱨᱩ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱞᱚᱯᱚᱫᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱯ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱳᱞᱮ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱩᱥᱤᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱣᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱝᱵᱷᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ^[᱑᱖] ᱛᱩᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ꯆꯦꯡ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱠ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱢᱩᱫᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱠᱤ ꯆꯦꯡ, ᱵᱚᱠᱛᱤ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱷᱤ, ᱨᱤᱡᱤᱱ, ᱱᱚᱴ, ᱟᱱᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱮᱡ ᱾ ^[᱑᱗] ᱵᱟᱝᱵᱷᱤ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱾

ᱵᱚᱱᱵᱩ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱠᱤ/ᱜᱩᱨᱵᱟᱪᱚᱠ/ᱦᱟᱹᱠᱩ ᱾

ᱢᱩᱠᱩᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱢᱟᱜᱩᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱠᱩ ᱨᱟᱛᱟᱝ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱚᱱᱫ ᱵᱮᱣᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱩᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱹᱲ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱩᱠᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱢᱚᱥ ᱥᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱨᱤᱱ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱠᱨᱤ/ᱜᱩᱨᱢᱚᱥ/ᱦᱟᱹᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱮᱡ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱢᱮ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱟᱨᱠᱳᱞ ᱨᱮ 40-50 ᱴᱤᱲᱤᱡ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱮ ᱾

ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱵᱚᱱᱵᱩ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱠᱤ ^[᱑᱘] ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱨ/ᱦᱟᱹᱠᱩ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱩᱥᱤ ᱾

ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱾

"ᱯᱮᱛ" ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱢᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱾

ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱟᱭ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱜᱳᱲᱟᱨᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱚᱝᱜᱚᱢᱚᱝ ᱾ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

Distribution of Tipra, as reported in the Language Survey of India 1903

ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚ ᱠᱳᱠᱵᱳᱨᱳᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱾ ᱛᱤᱨᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ 10 لکھ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱡᱳᱨᱟᱢ ᱾ᱚᱥᱚᱢ ᱾, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱞᱦᱮᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱤᱛᱜᱟᱝᱜᱳ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱷᱮᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱩᱫᱤᱦᱚᱸ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ, ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ (ᱯᱩᱨᱛᱟᱱ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ) ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮᱢᱢᱢᱟᱢ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱨᱟᱡᱤᱭᱩᱴ ᱞᱮᱵᱷᱮᱞ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱳᱞᱳᱢᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱤ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱞᱤᱯᱤᱨᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱠᱳᱞᱳᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱤᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱨᱵᱚ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨᱤ ᱞᱚᱯᱛᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱴᱮᱦᱟᱴ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱮᱞᱯᱷᱮᱨᱮᱴ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱳᱞᱳᱢᱟ ᱞᱚᱯᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱭᱟᱹᱲᱚᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱫᱚᱨᱵᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱵᱟᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱛᱤᱨᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱫᱽᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

'ᱨᱟᱡᱨᱚᱴᱱᱟᱠᱚᱨ', ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱾
ᱫᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱢᱟᱞᱟ, ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱨᱟᱱᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱾

ᱨᱤᱱᱥᱤᱯ ᱾

ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱜᱳᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱰᱮᱵᱵᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱾
ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱾
ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱾
ᱵᱨᱩᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱨᱟᱭᱟᱝ
ᱱᱳᱭᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟ ᱾
ᱠᱳᱞᱟᱭ ᱾
ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱥᱤᱝ ᱾
ᱨᱩᱯᱤᱱᱤ ᱾
Uchoi/Usoi ᱾

ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱾

ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱨᱤᱜᱤᱱᱟᱭ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱷᱟ ᱾

ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ^[᱑᱙] ᱜᱳᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢᱟᱜ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱜᱟᱛᱟᱠ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱼᱵᱩᱴᱟᱹᱨᱮ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱡᱩᱨᱤᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱾

ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱼᱵᱩᱴᱟᱹᱨᱮ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱾

ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱡᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱵᱩᱴᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱴᱮᱦᱟᱴ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱜᱟᱛᱟᱠ ᱢᱩᱫᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟ ᱾(ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟᱼᱨᱤᱥᱤᱯ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱥᱮ ᱡᱳᱜᱟᱡᱳᱜᱽ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱭ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱛᱟᱠ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫᱼᱥᱟᱨᱫᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫᱼ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ, ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱰᱮᱵᱵᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱤᱯᱨᱟ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱟᱛᱤ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱥᱛᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ^[᱒᱐] ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱢ, ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱫᱟᱭᱟ ᱟᱱ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱤᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱟᱭᱝ,ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱳᱭᱟᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾

ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨᱼ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ, ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ, ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ, ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱮᱡ, ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱼᱵᱩᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱹᱣᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱳᱠᱵᱳᱨᱳᱠ, ᱛᱤᱨᱟᱯᱩᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢᱟ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱤ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ 12 ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ, ᱛᱤᱭᱵᱚᱛᱳᱼᱵᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱾ ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨᱼᱯᱩᱨᱵᱚ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱠᱮᱞᱮᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱾

Religion among the Tripuri

Hinduism (93.6%)

Christianity (6.4%)

ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱩᱱᱤᱼᱥᱳᱞᱟᱨ ᱠᱮᱞᱮᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟᱵᱫᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱞᱟᱣᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱨᱤᱜᱳᱨᱤᱭ ᱠᱮᱞᱮᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ 12 ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱳ ᱟᱨ 7 ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱯᱛᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱳᱭᱥᱚᱠᱷ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ 1 ᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱼ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ 14 ᱥᱮ 15 ᱟᱱ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱞᱮᱯ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱴᱮᱦᱟᱴ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱾ 1419 ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ 512 ᱥᱟᱠᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱦᱟᱢᱴᱳᱨ ᱯᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱦᱤᱢᱴᱤ ᱯᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱡᱩᱡᱚᱨᱩ ᱯᱷᱟ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱳ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾

ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱾

ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱾

ᱵᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱠᱤᱥᱳᱨ ᱢᱟᱱᱤᱠᱠᱚᱼ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱦᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱾
ᱢᱚᱦᱟ ᱢᱚᱱᱤᱠᱠᱚᱼ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱦᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱾
ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱢᱟᱱᱤᱠᱠᱚᱼ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱡ ᱾
ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱨᱚᱛᱱᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱤᱠᱠᱚᱼ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱦᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱟᱵᱟᱫᱵᱤᱯᱪᱚᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱫᱮᱵ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱥᱚᱛᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱨᱩᱯᱚᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱾

ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱚᱯ ᱢᱟᱱᱤᱠᱠᱚᱼ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱡ ᱾
ᱥᱮᱯᱷᱟᱞᱤ ᱰᱮᱵᱵᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱢᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱾
ᱥᱩᱨᱚᱵᱤ ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱭᱰᱚᱞ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱴᱤᱵᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱾
ᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱫᱮᱵ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱾
ᱨᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱫᱮᱵ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱼᱵᱚᱞᱤᱣᱩᱰ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱾
ᱥᱚᱢᱫᱮᱵᱷ ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱴᱮᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱾ ^[᱒᱑] ^[᱒᱒] ^[᱒᱓]
ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱪᱚᱱᱫᱨᱳ ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱟᱶ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱾
ᱡᱤᱥᱱᱩ ᱫᱮᱵ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱟᱹᱨᱤᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱩᱯᱚ ᱥᱤᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱾
ᱫᱟᱥᱚᱨᱛᱷ ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱫ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱾ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱾
ᱟᱦᱳᱨ ᱰᱮᱵᱵᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱼ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ, ᱪᱟᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱣᱟᱨ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱾
ᱡᱤᱱᱫᱷᱮᱱᱫᱚᱨ ᱪᱳᱣᱦᱩᱫᱩᱨᱤ ᱼ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲᱥᱵᱚ ᱮᱢᱯᱤ, ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱨ, ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ, ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ, ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱾
ᱨᱮᱵᱟᱴᱤ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱼ ᱨᱟᱡᱯᱟᱴ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ (ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ) ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ (ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ)
ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱚᱱᱳᱭᱟ ᱰᱮᱵᱵᱟᱨᱢᱟᱼ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱨ ᱾ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱾
ᱵᱤᱫᱤᱭᱟ ᱰᱮᱵᱵᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱼ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱾
ᱨᱚᱧᱡᱤᱛ ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱴᱟᱭᱜᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱥ ᱾ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱟᱱᱰ ᱤᱱ ᱡᱮᱱᱟᱨᱮᱞ ᱾

ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱱᱫᱨ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱛᱤᱭᱟᱼ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱨᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱾ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱾ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱾
ᱵᱮᱱᱤᱪᱚᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱫᱚ ᱥᱨᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱜᱚᱞ ᱾
ᱢᱮᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱛᱤᱭᱟ, ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ, ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱚᱛᱛᱤᱭᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱨᱟᱭᱟᱝ ᱼ ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱫᱚ ᱥᱨᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱜᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱜᱚᱞ ᱾

ᱦᱨᱤᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟᱼ ᱴᱤᱭᱩ ᱡᱮᱹ ᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱾ᱴᱤᱭᱩ ᱡᱮᱹ ᱮᱥ ᱾
ᱛᱟᱱᱩᱥᱨᱤ ᱫᱮᱵ ᱵᱟᱨᱢᱟ, ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱟᱭ ᱮ ᱮᱥ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱟᱨ ᱾
ᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱫᱮᱵ ᱵᱟᱨᱢᱟᱼ ᱠᱳᱠᱵᱳᱨᱳᱠ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱜᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱾
ᱢᱚᱱᱳᱨᱚᱱᱡᱚᱱ ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱟᱹᱨᱤᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱾
ᱨᱚᱥᱤᱨᱟᱢ ᱰᱮᱵᱵᱟᱨᱢᱟᱼ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱾
ᱟᱦᱳᱨ ᱰᱮᱵᱵᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱼ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ, ᱪᱟᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱾
ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱾
ᱡᱟᱥᱟᱵᱤᱨ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱾
ᱨᱟᱢᱮᱱᱫᱨᱳ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱾
ᱨᱚᱫᱦᱟᱪᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟᱴᱤ ᱴᱤ ᱮ ᱮ ᱰᱤ ᱥᱤ ᱾ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱾
ᱯᱩᱨᱱ ᱪᱚᱱᱫᱨ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱛᱤᱭᱟᱼ ᱴᱤ ᱴᱤ ᱮ ᱮ ᱰᱤ ᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱤ ᱤ ᱮᱢ ᱾ᱴᱤ ᱴᱤ ᱮ ᱮ ᱰᱤ ᱥᱤ ᱾
ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱼ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱤᱨ, ᱟᱛᱳ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱾
ᱵᱨᱤᱥᱚᱠᱮᱛᱩ ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ
ᱯᱨᱟᱱᱵᱚ ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ
ᱨᱟᱢᱮᱱᱫᱨᱳ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱾
ᱡᱚᱜᱫᱤᱥ ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟᱼ ᱴᱤ ᱴᱤ ᱮ ᱮ ᱰᱤ ᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱪᱚᱭᱟᱨᱢᱮᱱ ᱾
ᱯᱮᱨᱟᱢᱚᱫ ᱨᱟᱭᱟᱝ
ᱫᱟᱱᱚᱱᱡᱚᱭ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱳᱭᱟᱢ ᱪᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ
ᱢᱚᱱᱤᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱨᱟᱭᱟᱝ, ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ (ᱴᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱯᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱤ ᱴᱤ ᱡᱤ ᱦᱳᱢ (ᱡᱮᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ (ᱯᱨᱤᱱᱴᱤᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ), ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱾
ᱫᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨ ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱾
ᱵᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱠᱤᱥᱳᱨ ᱰᱮᱵᱵᱟᱨᱢᱟ
ᱵᱩᱨᱵᱟ ᱢᱟᱣᱚᱱ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱾
ᱫᱨᱟᱣ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱨᱤᱭᱟᱝ
ᱢᱚᱱᱳᱨᱚᱱᱡᱚᱱ ᱰᱮᱵᱵᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱾
ᱜᱳᱯᱤ ᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱾
ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱟ ᱢᱟᱣᱚᱱ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ, ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ, ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱾
ᱠᱮᱥᱚᱵ ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ
ᱯᱮᱹᱢ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱭᱟᱝ, ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱢᱩᱥᱤᱪᱟᱹᱨᱤ, ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ (ᱴᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ) ᱾
ᱨᱟᱡᱮᱥᱥᱚᱨ ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ
ᱯᱮᱨᱤᱢᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱵᱵᱟᱨᱢᱟ
ᱥᱤᱱᱫᱷᱩ ᱪᱚᱱᱫᱨ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱛᱤᱭᱟ
ᱫᱟᱱᱤᱞ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱛᱤᱭᱟ
ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱱᱫᱨ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱛᱤᱭᱟ, ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱨᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ, ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱾
ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱫᱮᱵᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱴᱤ ᱴᱤ ᱮ ᱮ ᱰᱤ ᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱣᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱾
ᱵᱟᱡᱩᱵᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱭᱟᱝ 7 ᱟᱱ, 8 ᱟᱱ,15 ᱟᱱ ᱾, 12 ᱟᱱ, 13 ᱟᱱ, 14 ᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ 15 ᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲᱥᱚᱵᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ꯄꯥꯔᱟᱞᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱾ᱞᱚᱠ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱾
ᱯᱚᱨᱢᱤᱛᱟ ᱨᱟᱭᱟᱝᱼ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱜᱚᱞ ᱾

ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱾

ᱵᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱠᱤᱥᱳᱨ ᱨᱳᱡᱟ, ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱾
ᱥᱩᱥᱚᱱᱛᱳ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ, ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱰᱤᱯᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱾
ᱥᱳᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱱᱤ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ, ᱮᱠᱩᱥᱮ ᱯᱚᱫᱚᱠ ᱦᱟᱢᱮᱴᱤᱡ ᱾
ᱡᱳᱛᱤᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱞᱟᱞ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ, ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱾
ᱠᱩᱡᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱞᱟᱞ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ, ᱨᱟᱡᱟᱹᱨᱤᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱮᱢᱯᱤ (299 ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱫᱮᱥ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱷᱟᱜᱨᱟᱪᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ) ᱾
ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱵᱤᱠᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱤᱥᱳᱨ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ, ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱵᱟᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱱᱮᱞ ᱤᱱᱥᱯᱮᱴᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱱᱟᱨᱮᱞ ᱾

ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱮᱞ

Distribution of Tipra, as reported in the Language Survey of India 1903

Religion among the Tripuri

Hinduism (93.6%)

Christianity (6.4%)

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

↑ Hasan, Nur; Jahan, Rownak (2014). "A survey of medicinal plants used by the Deb barma clan of the Tripura tribe of Moulvibazar district, Bangladesh". Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine. 10: 3–19. doi:10.1186/1746-4269-10-19. PMC 3996145. PMID 24502444.
↑ Ahmed, Sazdik; Ravhee, Shahla (2020). "A Study on the Settlement Morphology of Tipra (Tripura) ethnic group in Sreemangal, Bangladesh". Journal of Recent Activities in Architectural Sciences: 3–19. doi:10.46610/JoRAAS.2020.v05i01.003.
↑ Jain, Anshika (11 June 2019). "Tripura's Ujjayanta: Seat of the Manikyas". Live History India. It rose like a phoenix out of the ashes, quite literally. Situated in the city of Agartala is the exquisite Ujjayanta Palace, home of the Tripura royals and also a state museum. This delicate beauty was built in the late 19th century by Maharaja Radha Kishore Manikya of the Manikya dynasty, after a devastating earthquake flattened Agartala, the capital of Tripura. It went on to become a symbol of a modern phase in the Kingdom of Tripura. You may not have heard of them but the Manikya dynasty of Tripura is one of the oldest continuously reigning dynasties of India. The exact date of its founding is shrouded in legend – the Rajmala, a 15th century chronicle of the kings of Tripura, traces the history of the dynasty to the Mahabharata. But, historically speaking, the dynasty is said to have been founded by Ratna Manikya in 1267 CE. Archived from the original on 29 September 2020. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
↑ "Buisu Festival: Govt's emphasis on cultural development quality living of tribals". Tripura Net. Retrieved 2023-01-20.
↑ "CM to inaugurate 20th state-level Buisu Festival". The Rise East. Retrieved 2023-01-20.
↑ "How And Why A Handful Of Rice From Each Household Is Essential To Celebrate Tripura's Garia Puja". Advasi Lives Matter. 27 April 2022. Retrieved 2023-01-20.
↑ Debbarma, Baby; Kaipeng, Ramengzaua (2022). "A STUDY ON THE FOLK FESTIVAL OF TRIPURA TRIBALWITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO-DEBBARMA, REANG AND JAMATIA" (PDF). The International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT). 10. ISSN 2320-2882.
↑ "Makar Sankranti 2023: When to celebrate Makar Sankranti". The Times of India.
↑ Jamatia, Neha (14 January 2022). "A Festival Where Young People Construct Bamboo Huts Only To Burn Them The Next Day". Adivasi Lives Matter.
↑ "Tripura" (PDF). Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India.
↑ "Buddhist monk from Tripura elected secretary general of the International Buddhist Confederation" (in ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). 15 December 2017. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
↑ "Food And Local Cuisines Of Tripura". Tripura Online.
↑ Debbarma, Anuprava (23 September 2022). "Five Ways In Which Tripuris Enjoy Their Traditional Food, The 'Sticky Rice'". Advasi Lives Matter.
↑ "Chakhwi: A Tribal Curry From Tripura Made With Baking Soda". Slurrp. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
↑ "Regional Indian dishes that are prepared in the most unique and unbelievable manner". Times of India. Retrieved 2023-01-20.
↑ "Cakes and Bakes". Tripura. Retrieved 2023-01-20.
↑ Chopra, Natasha. "Regional Indian dishes that are prepared in the most unique and unbelievable manner". NDTV. Retrieved 2023-01-20.
↑ "Bamboo Chicken: The Famous Traditional Food of Tripuri People". Naver Daily. Archived from the original on 2023-01-14. Retrieved 2024-03-15.
↑ "Tripuri community has started reviving its traditional bodies in Tripura". www.sentinelassam.com (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). 2020-03-19. Retrieved 2021-01-30.
↑ Asian Studies, Volume 4 by Netaji Institute for Asian Studies, p.4
↑ "Somdev receives Arjuna Award". Hindustan Times (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). 2011-09-20. Retrieved 2021-04-13.
↑ Agencies, New Delhi (20 September 2011). "Somdev Devvarman receives Arjuna Award". The Indian Express. Retrieved 14 April 2021.
↑ "Kidambi Srikanth, Somdev Devvarman receive Padma Shri awards; Padma Bhushan for Dhoni". The Times of India (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Retrieved 2021-04-13.

ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ

[1] Hasan, Nur; Jahan, Rownak (2014). "A survey of medicinal plants used by the Deb barma clan of the Tripura tribe of Moulvibazar district, Bangladesh". Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine. 10: 3–19. doi:10.1186/1746-4269-10-19. PMC 3996145. PMID 24502444.

[2] Ahmed, Sazdik; Ravhee, Shahla (2020). "A Study on the Settlement Morphology of Tipra (Tripura) ethnic group in Sreemangal, Bangladesh". Journal of Recent Activities in Architectural Sciences: 3–19. doi:10.46610/JoRAAS.2020.v05i01.003.

[3] Jain, Anshika (11 June 2019). "Tripura's Ujjayanta: Seat of the Manikyas". Live History India. It rose like a phoenix out of the ashes, quite literally. Situated in the city of Agartala is the exquisite Ujjayanta Palace, home of the Tripura royals and also a state museum. This delicate beauty was built in the late 19th century by Maharaja Radha Kishore Manikya of the Manikya dynasty, after a devastating earthquake flattened Agartala, the capital of Tripura. It went on to become a symbol of a modern phase in the Kingdom of Tripura. You may not have heard of them but the Manikya dynasty of Tripura is one of the oldest continuously reigning dynasties of India. The exact date of its founding is shrouded in legend – the Rajmala, a 15th century chronicle of the kings of Tripura, traces the history of the dynasty to the Mahabharata. But, historically speaking, the dynasty is said to have been founded by Ratna Manikya in 1267 CE. Archived from the original on 29 September 2020. Retrieved 3 April 2021.

[4] "Buisu Festival: Govt's emphasis on cultural development quality living of tribals". Tripura Net. Retrieved 2023-01-20.

[5] "CM to inaugurate 20th state-level Buisu Festival". The Rise East. Retrieved 2023-01-20.

[6] "How And Why A Handful Of Rice From Each Household Is Essential To Celebrate Tripura's Garia Puja". Advasi Lives Matter. 27 April 2022. Retrieved 2023-01-20.

[7] Debbarma, Baby; Kaipeng, Ramengzaua (2022). "A STUDY ON THE FOLK FESTIVAL OF TRIPURA TRIBALWITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO-DEBBARMA, REANG AND JAMATIA" (PDF). The International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT). 10. ISSN 2320-2882.

[8] "Makar Sankranti 2023: When to celebrate Makar Sankranti". The Times of India.

[9] Jamatia, Neha (14 January 2022). "A Festival Where Young People Construct Bamboo Huts Only To Burn Them The Next Day". Adivasi Lives Matter.

[10] "Tripura" (PDF). Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India.

[11] "Buddhist monk from Tripura elected secretary general of the International Buddhist Confederation" (in ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). 15 December 2017. Retrieved 2021-08-09.

[12] "Food And Local Cuisines Of Tripura". Tripura Online.

[13] Debbarma, Anuprava (23 September 2022). "Five Ways In Which Tripuris Enjoy Their Traditional Food, The 'Sticky Rice'". Advasi Lives Matter.

[14] "Chakhwi: A Tribal Curry From Tripura Made With Baking Soda". Slurrp. Retrieved 2023-01-12.

[15] "Regional Indian dishes that are prepared in the most unique and unbelievable manner". Times of India. Retrieved 2023-01-20.

[16] "Cakes and Bakes". Tripura. Retrieved 2023-01-20.

[17] Chopra, Natasha. "Regional Indian dishes that are prepared in the most unique and unbelievable manner". NDTV. Retrieved 2023-01-20.

[18] "Bamboo Chicken: The Famous Traditional Food of Tripuri People". Naver Daily. Archived from the original on 2023-01-14. Retrieved 2024-03-15.

[19] "Tripuri community has started reviving its traditional bodies in Tripura". www.sentinelassam.com (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). 2020-03-19. Retrieved 2021-01-30.

[20] Asian Studies, Volume 4 by Netaji Institute for Asian Studies, p.4

[21] "Somdev receives Arjuna Award". Hindustan Times (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). 2011-09-20. Retrieved 2021-04-13.

[22] Agencies, New Delhi (20 September 2011). "Somdev Devvarman receives Arjuna Award". The Indian Express. Retrieved 14 April 2021.

[23] "Kidambi Srikanth, Somdev Devvarman receive Padma Shri awards; Padma Bhushan for Dhoni". The Times of India (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Retrieved 2021-04-13.

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