ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱵᱟᱭᱤ
ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱵᱟᱭᱤ (᱑᱙᱒᱖-᱑᱙᱙᱖)ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱡᱟᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ, ᱱᱚᱣᱴᱚᱝᱠᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱢᱮᱞᱟᱝᱠᱤ ᱠᱳᱞᱟᱠᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[᱑] ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱠᱤ ᱴᱨᱟᱰᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱚᱯᱮᱨᱮᱴᱤᱠ ᱵᱨᱟᱢᱟ (Tradition Opretic Drama) ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱠᱳᱞᱟᱠᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ [᱒] ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱝ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱥᱴᱷᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱯᱟᱫᱚᱠ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ [᱓] ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱨᱮᱢ ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱷᱨᱤᱭᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱠᱥᱮᱥᱯᱷᱩᱞ ᱱᱚᱣᱴᱚᱝᱠᱤ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱫᱤ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[᱔] ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱑᱙᱙᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱳᱫᱢᱳᱥᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱛᱷ ᱦᱟᱭᱤᱮᱥᱴ ᱥᱤᱵᱷᱤᱞᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟ ᱪᱟᱞ ᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟ.ᱱ ᱠᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱾[᱕]
| ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱵᱟᱭᱤ | |
|---|---|
| ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | ᱑᱙᱒᱖ ᱵᱟᱞᱯᱩᱨᱵᱚ, ᱠᱟᱱᱟ.ᱣᱡ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ, ᱩᱛᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ |
| ᱜᱩᱨ | ᱑᱙᱙᱖ |
| ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ | ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱡᱟᱱ |
| ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ | ᱢᱮᱞᱟᱝᱠᱤ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱣᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱳᱠ ᱢᱩᱡᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ |
| ᱧᱩᱢᱱᱟᱢ | ᱱᱚᱣᱴᱚᱝᱠᱤ |
| ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ | ᱯᱳᱫᱢᱳᱥᱨᱤ |
ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱜᱩᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱵᱟᱭᱤ ᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱒᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱨᱩᱠᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱞᱯᱩᱨᱣᱟ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱮᱫᱤᱟ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱳᱞᱟᱠᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱓᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱜᱷᱚᱨᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱩᱥᱛᱟᱹᱫ ᱛᱨᱤᱢᱳᱦᱳᱱ ᱞᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱛᱷᱨᱚᱥ ᱜᱷᱚᱨᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱩᱥᱛᱟᱹᱫ ᱢᱳᱦᱳᱢᱚᱫ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱛᱤᱠᱤᱱ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱝ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱨᱮᱱᱤᱝ (Training) ᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱓ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱨᱤᱢᱳᱦᱳᱱ ᱞᱟᱞ ᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱣᱴᱚᱝᱠᱤ ᱜᱟᱹᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱟᱭᱟᱱ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ,ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱳᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱠᱳᱞᱟᱠᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ᱞᱚᱜᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱡ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱳᱦᱤ ᱱᱤᱡᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱩᱥᱟᱹᱲ ᱠᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱤᱠᱟᱨ, ᱜᱩᱵᱟ ᱡᱟᱱ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱥᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱳᱫᱢᱳ ᱥᱨᱤ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱾[᱕] Six years later, she died, at the age of 70.[᱑] ᱖ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱯᱚᱨᱮ , ᱗᱐ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱭᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ᱫᱤᱯᱛᱤ ᱯᱨᱤᱭᱳ ᱢᱮᱦᱮᱨᱳᱛᱨᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭᱤ ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱵᱟᱭᱤ ᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱚᱠᱭᱩᱢᱮᱱᱴ (Document) ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱵᱟᱭᱤᱺ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱭᱤᱱ ᱳᱯᱷ ᱱᱚᱶᱴᱚᱝᱠᱤ ᱛᱷᱤᱭᱮᱴᱚᱨ (The Queen Of Nautanki Theater) ; ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮᱸᱜᱩᱭᱤᱱ (Penguin) ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾[᱖] ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱭᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱞᱟᱝᱠᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾[᱖]
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ↑ ᱑.᱐ ᱑.᱑ Ananda Lal (2004). "Gulab Bai (1926–96)". The Oxford Companion to Indian Theatre. ISBN 9780195644463. Retrieved 28 September 2015.
- ↑ "Dying Drama". Booji. 2015. Archived from the original on 10 May 2012. Retrieved 28 September 2015.
- ↑ "Amazon profile". Amazon. 2015. Retrieved 28 September 2015.
- ↑ "Biography Page 179". Rediff. 2015. Retrieved 29 September 2015.
- ↑ ᱕.᱐ ᱕.᱑ "Padma Awards" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 October 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
- ↑ ᱖.᱐ ᱖.᱑ Deepti Priya Mehrotra (2006). Gulab Bai: The Queen of Nautanki Theatre. Penguin India. p. 318. ISBN 9780143100430.