ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱢᱤ (ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ)

(ᱞᱚᱠᱢᱷᱤ (ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱹᱪᱩᱨ ᱦᱮᱡᱠᱟᱱᱟ)

ᱭᱟᱨᱟᱜᱩᱰᱤᱯᱟᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱮᱝᱠᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱞᱚᱠᱠᱷᱤ (ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ 13 ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ 1952 ᱠᱟᱠᱷᱚᱥᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱚᱠᱢᱷᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱠᱷᱤᱱ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱵᱤᱨᱤᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱟᱴᱷ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ ᱾ 1968 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ 'ᱡᱤᱵᱷᱟᱱᱚᱢᱥᱟᱢ' ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱱᱱᱚᱲ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱜᱳᱣᱟ ᱰᱟᱞᱞᱤ ᱥᱤ ᱟᱭ ᱰᱤ 999 ᱟᱨ ᱛᱮᱞᱮᱜᱩ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱷᱚᱵᱤᱞᱩ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱴᱷ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾

ᱞᱚᱠᱢᱷᱤ
ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱒᱐᱑᱕ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱚᱠᱢᱷᱤ
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ  ᱟᱨ  ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶYaragudipadi Venkata Mahalakshmi
᱑᱓ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱕᱒ (1952-12-13) (᱗᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ)
ᱢᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟᱥ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ
ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ1968–ᱱᱤᱛ
ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ
ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ
ᱟᱯᱟᱛ ᱮᱸᱜᱟᱛ
  • ᱣᱟᱭᱹ ᱵᱷᱤᱹ ᱨᱟᱣ (ᱵᱟᱵᱟ)
  • ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱩᱠᱢᱟᱹᱱᱤ (ᱟᱭᱳ)

1974 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ, ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ,ᱪᱚᱛᱛᱟᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱠᱵᱟᱥᱴᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱤ ᱠᱚᱱᱱᱚᱲ ᱪᱮᱱᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱩᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱫᱟ ᱴᱤᱵᱷᱤ ᱥᱳ ᱩᱭᱤᱠᱮᱱᱰ ᱩᱭᱤᱫᱽ ᱨᱟᱢᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ 650 ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱴᱷ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ 'ᱢᱮᱛᱷᱩᱱᱚᱢ' (2012) ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱴᱷ ᱫᱚ 'ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ' ᱟᱜ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ 100 ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥ ᱯᱟᱴᱷ ᱾ ᱢᱩᱫᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾   ᱞᱚᱠᱠᱷᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱤᱫᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱜᱤᱞ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱴᱷ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ, ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱾

ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱜᱮᱞᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟᱹ, 9 ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢᱯᱷᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟᱹ ᱫᱚᱠᱷᱤᱱ, ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱠᱮᱨᱟᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱱᱫᱤ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟᱹ, ᱦᱳᱵᱷᱩ ᱦᱟᱱᱩ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱟᱴᱚᱠ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟᱹᱭ ᱦᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ, ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱡᱳᱜᱟᱡᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱮᱥᱳᱥᱤᱭᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾

ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱞᱚᱠᱠᱷᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞᱱᱟᱲᱩ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱮᱱᱱᱟᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱨᱩᱠᱢᱤᱱᱤ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [] ᱵᱟᱵᱟ, ᱤᱭᱟᱨᱟᱜᱩᱫᱤᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟᱫᱟ ᱨᱟᱣ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱮᱞᱮᱜᱩ , ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡ, ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱚᱞᱤᱡ, ᱥᱟᱵᱟᱫᱚᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱞᱮᱜᱩ,ᱠᱚᱱᱱᱚᱲ ,ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[]

ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
 
ᱞᱚᱠᱠᱷᱤ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱢᱤᱭᱩᱠᱛᱷᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ

ᱞᱚᱠᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱵᱷᱚᱥᱠᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱭ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱭᱥᱳᱣᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱠᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱛᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱳᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[]

ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱪᱚᱛᱛᱟᱠᱟᱨᱤ (1975) ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱵᱷᱤᱱᱚᱭᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱳᱦᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ (1980) ᱾

ᱮᱱ ᱳᱭᱤᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱱᱟᱢᱢᱟ (1988) ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱴᱷ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹᱼ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱮᱢ ᱥᱤᱵᱪᱚᱱᱫᱨᱚᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱩᱞᱟᱹᱲ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ (1987) ᱾ 2000 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱡᱩᱨᱤᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱢᱤᱭᱩᱠᱛᱷᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾[]

ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟᱹ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

 

ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟᱹ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
  • 1977ᱼ ᱥᱤᱞᱟ ᱱᱮᱨᱚᱝᱜᱟᱞᱤᱞ ᱥᱤᱞᱟ ᱢᱚᱱᱤᱛᱚᱨᱜᱚᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟᱹ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾

ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢᱯᱷᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟᱹᱭ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
  • ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢᱯᱷᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟᱹᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ[]

ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱛᱮᱞᱮᱜᱩ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭᱟᱞᱚᱢ

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ᱞᱚᱠᱠᱷᱤ ᱳᱭᱮᱵ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱨᱮᱰᱤᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠᱟ
ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱪᱮᱱᱮᱞ ᱱᱳᱴᱠᱚ
2023 ᱥᱩᱭᱤᱤ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱠᱚᱯᱷᱤ ᱥᱩᱱᱫᱚᱨ ᱟᱢᱚᱡᱚᱱ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱤᱢ ᱵᱷᱤᱰᱤᱣ

ᱴᱤᱵᱷᱤ ᱥᱳ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
  • ᱠᱚᱱᱱᱟᱰᱟ ᱠᱳᱴᱤᱭᱟᱫᱷᱤᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱮᱯᱨᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ (ᱠᱟᱱᱱᱟᱰᱟ)
  • ᱵᱤᱡᱚᱭ ᱴᱤᱵᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱫᱷᱟᱭ ᱟᱞᱞᱟ ᱱᱤᱡᱟᱢ ᱨᱤᱭᱮᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱳ ᱾
  • ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱱᱟ ᱱᱟᱱᱟ (ᱠᱚᱱᱱᱚᱲ)
  • ᱪᱤᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ (ᱠᱚᱱᱱᱚᱲ)
  • ᱡᱩᱨᱤᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱰᱨᱟᱢᱟ ᱡᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱨᱥ (ᱠᱚᱱᱱᱚᱲ)
  • ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱮ ᱟᱞᱞᱟ ᱡᱤᱵᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱱᱱᱚᱲ ᱨᱤᱭᱮᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱳ (ᱠᱚᱱᱱᱚᱲ)

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
  1. "Sri Valli—1945". The Hindu. Chennai, India. 28 December 2007. Archived from the original on 30 December 2007. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
  2. Guy, Randor (22 August 2003). "A revolutionary filmmaker". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 19 November 2016. Retrieved 19 November 2016.
  3. Warrier, Shobha (3 March 2001). "'I don't want to act with half-baked idiots any longer'". Rediff. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
  4. ""I'll act till my last breath" - Lakshmi". Screen. 27 July 2007. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
  5. Reed, Sir Stanley (21 August 1984). "Indian and Pakistan Year Book and Who's who". Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 29 March 2023.

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