ᱠᱳᱴᱞᱟ ᱵᱤᱡᱚᱭᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱠᱚᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱰᱰᱤ
ᱠᱳᱴᱞᱟ ᱵᱤᱡᱚᱭᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱠᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱰᱰᱤ (᱑᱖ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱑᱙᱒᱐ - ᱒᱗ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱐᱑) ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟ, ᱑᱙᱘᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱑᱙᱙᱒ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱙᱔ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱱᱫᱷᱨᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱤᱨᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱮᱰᱰᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱗, ᱑᱙᱘᱔, ᱑᱙᱘᱙, ᱑᱙᱙᱑, ᱑᱙᱙᱖ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱙᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱞᱳᱠᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱠᱮᱵᱤᱱᱮᱴ ᱢᱚᱱᱪᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱪᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱝᱥᱚᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱢᱤᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱙ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱞᱮᱛᱟᱲ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱡᱤᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱒]
| ᱠᱳᱴᱞᱟ ᱵᱤᱡᱚᱭᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱠᱚᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱰᱰᱤ | |
|---|---|
| ᱙ ᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ ᱟᱱᱫᱷᱨᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱤᱨᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ | |
| ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱐ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱘᱒ – ᱙ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱘᱓ | |
| ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱵᱤ. ᱵᱮᱸᱠᱚᱴᱚᱨᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱰᱰᱤ |
| ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚᱢᱩᱨᱤ ᱛᱚᱨᱚᱠᱟ ᱨᱟᱢᱟ ᱨᱟᱣ |
| ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱙ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱙᱒ – ᱑᱒ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱙᱔ | |
| ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱮᱱ. ᱡᱚᱱᱟᱨᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱰᱰᱤ |
| ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱮᱱ. ᱴᱤ. ᱨᱟᱢᱟ ᱨᱟᱣ |
| ᱮᱢᱯᱤ (ᱞᱳᱠ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ) | |
| ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱙᱗᱗-᱑᱙᱗᱙, ᱑᱙᱘᱔-᱑᱙᱘᱙, ᱑᱙᱘᱙-᱑᱙᱙᱑, ᱑᱙᱙᱑-᱑᱙᱙᱒, ᱑᱙᱙᱖-᱑᱙᱙᱘, | |
| ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ ᱵᱤᱵᱚᱨᱚᱱ | |
| ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ | ᱑᱖ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱑᱙᱒᱐[᱑] ᱚᱢᱚᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟᱰᱩ, ᱞᱚᱫᱽᱫᱚᱜᱤᱨᱤ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ , ᱠᱩᱨᱱᱩᱞ, ᱢᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟᱥ ᱯᱨᱮᱥᱤᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱵᱽᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ |
| ᱜᱩᱨ | ᱒᱗ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱐᱑ (᱘᱑ ᱵᱚᱭᱚᱥ) |
| ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱚᱞ | ᱥᱞᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ |
| ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ | ᱠᱮ. ᱥᱭᱟᱢᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱰᱰᱤ |
| ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ | ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ |
| ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱷᱲᱟ | Besant Theosophical College, ᱢᱚᱫᱚᱱᱟᱯᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱩᱱ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱢᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟᱥ(ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞᱱᱟᱰᱩ) |
| ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ | ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ, ᱩᱠᱤᱞ, ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ |
| ᱠᱮᱵᱤᱱᱮᱴ | ᱠᱮᱵᱤᱱᱮᱴ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ, ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ (᱑᱙᱘᱓-᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱙᱑-᱑᱙᱙᱒) |
| ᱠᱩᱢᱩᱴ ᱠᱚ | Chairman, Public Accounts Committee (1961–1962), Member, Committee on Estimates (1977–1982), Member, Committee on Subordinate Legislation (1990–1991), Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Water Resources (1990–1991) |
| ᱯᱳᱨᱯᱷᱳᱞᱤᱭᱳ | ᱥᱤᱯᱤᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱜᱟᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱜᱟᱲ ᱟᱨ Company Affairs (᱑᱙᱘᱓-᱑᱙᱘᱔), Law, Justice and Company Affairs (1991–1992) |
ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱢᱤᱫᱟᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱨᱱᱩᱞ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱨᱚᱥᱛᱷ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱞᱚᱫᱽᱫᱟᱜᱤᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱫᱽᱭᱟᱞ ᱜᱽᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱟᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱣ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱱᱩᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱱᱮᱨ ᱮ ᱥᱟᱹᱛ ᱠᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱠᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱢᱟᱞ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱩᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱫᱷᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱫᱲᱮᱭᱟᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤᱜᱟᱱ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱠᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱩᱱ ᱡᱚᱦᱚᱜ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱛᱤᱱ ᱡᱚᱦᱚᱜ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱯᱟᱴᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤᱜᱟᱱ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱮ ᱥᱟᱸᱵᱽᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱩᱱᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ "ᱠᱤᱥᱟᱱ ᱜᱷᱟᱴ" ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾[᱓]
ᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱩᱱᱤᱭᱤᱡ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ, ᱠᱳᱴᱞᱟ ᱡᱚᱭᱥᱩᱨᱭᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱠᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱰᱰᱤ ᱥᱚᱝᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱠᱛᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱨᱱᱩᱞ ᱥᱚᱝᱥᱚᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾
ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱸᱵᱽᱲᱟᱣ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ᱑᱙᱕᱕-᱖᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱱᱫᱷᱨᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱾
ᱟᱱᱫᱷᱨᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱭᱚᱠ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱾
᱑᱙᱕᱕-᱖᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱳᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱚᱢᱤᱛᱤ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱾
᱑᱙᱕᱙-᱖᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱥᱚᱫᱽ, ᱠᱩᱨᱱᱩᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱾
᱑᱙᱖᱑-᱖᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱳᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱚᱢᱤᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱩᱡ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ ᱾
᱑᱙᱖᱒-᱖᱔ ᱨᱮ (ᱤᱱᱫᱤᱨᱟ) [P.C.C. (I)], ᱟᱱᱫᱷᱨᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ, ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱩᱛᱨᱮᱛ ᱾
᱑᱙᱖᱗-᱗᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱱᱫᱷᱨᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱾
᱑᱙᱖᱗-᱗᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱱᱫᱷᱨᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ, ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱢᱟᱡᱚᱨ ᱤᱨᱤᱜᱮᱥᱳᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱱᱟᱱᱥ ᱾
᱑᱙᱗᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱖ ᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ ᱞᱳᱠ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
᱑᱙᱗᱗-᱘᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱳᱢᱤᱴᱤ ᱳᱱ ᱮᱥᱴᱤᱢᱮᱴ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱾
᱑᱙᱘᱐-᱘᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱤ.ᱥᱤ.ᱥᱤ (ᱟᱭᱤ), ᱟᱱᱫᱷᱨᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ ᱾
᱑᱙᱘᱐ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱗ ᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ ᱞᱳᱠ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱱᱟᱭ (ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱱᱟᱝ)
᱑᱙᱘᱒-᱘᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱱᱫᱷᱨᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱤᱨᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱾
᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱨᱮ ᱙ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱳᱠ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ (ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱱᱟᱝ) ᱾
᱑᱙᱙᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱐ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱳᱠᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ (᱔ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱱᱟᱝ) ᱾
᱑᱙᱙᱑-᱙᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱩᱱ, ᱱᱮᱭᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱮᱵᱤᱱᱮᱴ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱾
᱑᱙᱙᱒-᱙᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱱᱫᱷᱨᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱾
᱑᱙᱙᱒-᱙᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱱᱫᱷᱨᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱤᱨᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ (ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱱᱟᱝ)
᱑᱙᱙᱖ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱑ ᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ ᱞᱳᱠ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱱᱟᱭ (᱕ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱱᱟᱝ)
᱑᱙᱙᱖-᱙᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱜᱟᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱢᱩᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱾
᱑᱙᱙᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱒ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱳᱠᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ (᱖ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱱᱟᱝ)
᱑᱙᱙᱘-᱙᱙ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱜᱟᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱢᱩᱴ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱾
ᱨᱩᱞᱥ ᱠᱩᱢᱩᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱾
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱾ [᱔]
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ↑ "Biographical Sketch of Member of XII Lok Sabha". Parliamentofindia.nic.in. Archived from the original on ᱒᱙ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱑᱑. Retrieved 15 October 2011.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|archive-date=(help) - ↑ "Vijaya Bhaskar Statistics: Indian Elections 2009". Ibnlive.in.com. Archived from the original on 11 July 2012. Retrieved 15 October 2011.
- ↑ Peddayana, an article in Eenadu daily on 28 September 2009
- ↑ http://164.100.47.194/loksabha/writereaddata/biodata_1_12/2550.htm http://www.indiapress.org/election/archives/lok11/biodata/11ap18.php