ᱠᱷᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ
ᱠᱷᱚ (/koʊ/, Khowar: کھو) ᱥᱮ ᱪᱤᱛᱨᱚᱞᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ[᱑] ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱭᱵᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱠᱷᱛᱩᱸᱠᱷᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱨᱚᱞ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱤᱞᱜᱤᱛᱼᱵᱟᱞᱴᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱯᱤᱥᱼᱭᱟᱥᱤᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱤᱡᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱳᱣᱟᱨ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾
کھو | |
---|---|
ᱜᱩᱴ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ | |
ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱜᱩᱴᱤ 800,000 (2021)[᱒] | |
ᱰᱷᱮᱨ ᱧᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ | |
Chitral and Gilgit Baltistan | |
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ | |
Khowar | |
ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ | |
Predominantly Hanafi Sunni Islam[᱓] Minority Ismaili Shia Islam[᱓] | |
ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱛ ᱠᱚ | |
Other Indo-Aryan peoples |
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱠᱷᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱤᱛᱨᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ, ᱢᱩᱞᱠᱷᱳᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱳᱨᱠᱳᱣ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱪᱤᱛᱨᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱳᱨᱡᱮᱱᱥᱴᱭᱟᱨᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱥᱛᱩᱡᱽ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱪᱤᱛᱨᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱟᱭᱥ ᱢᱮᱦᱛᱟᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱔ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱪᱤᱛᱨᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱑᱗ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱩᱥᱠᱚᱛ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱭᱮᱥᱤᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱤᱡᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱞᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱔]
ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱞᱟᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱔ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱟᱭᱢᱟ Kho ᱠᱚ ᱤᱥᱞᱟᱢ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱤᱥᱞᱟᱢ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱷᱳ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱯᱤ ᱥᱩᱱᱱᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱤᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱛᱨᱚᱞ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱥᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱤᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱠᱷᱳᱣᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱫᱟᱠᱷᱥᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱢᱳᱨᱯᱷᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱛᱨᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱨᱳᱴᱳ-ᱠᱷᱳᱣᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱚᱵᱚᱫᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱫᱚ ᱥᱣᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱤᱨ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾
ᱠᱟᱨᱞ ᱡᱮᱴᱢᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱱᱟᱨᱴ ᱮᱰᱮᱞᱵᱚᱨᱜᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ: "ᱠᱳᱣᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤᱜᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾"
ᱠᱷᱳᱣᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱘᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱦᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱨᱫᱩ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱾
ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱠᱷᱚ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱥᱛᱩᱱ ᱥᱩᱨᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱷᱚᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ, ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱕]
ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ↑ https://books.google.com/books/about/Islamic_Reform_in_South_Asia.html?id=7V6CBgAAQBAJ#v=onepage&q=kho%20chitrali&f=false
- ↑ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱩᱲᱟᱹᱜ:Invalid
<ref>
tag; no text was provided for refs named:3
- ↑ ᱓.᱐ ᱓.᱑ Olson, James Stuart (1998). An Ethnohistorical Dictionary of China (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 177. ISBN 978-0-313-28853-1.
- ↑ https://books.google.com/books/about/History_of_Northern_Areas_of_Pakistan.html?id=MOltAAAAMAAJ
- ↑ http://www.anusha.com/munnings.htm