ᱤᱞᱟᱢ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨᱯᱟᱞᱤᱠᱟ
ᱤᱞᱟᱢ (ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ: इलाम ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱮᱞ ᱑ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱢᱟᱞᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱞᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨᱯᱟᱞᱤᱠᱟ (ᱢᱤᱣᱱᱤᱥᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ) ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱤᱞᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟᱹ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨᱯᱟᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨᱯᱟᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱞᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱪᱟ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ, ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱟ ᱵᱟᱲᱜᱮ (ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ) ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱧᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱩᱥᱤᱣᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱤᱞᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱪᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ (ᱯᱨᱟᱠᱨᱤᱛᱤᱠ), ᱚᱛ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱲᱦᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾[᱑]
| ᱤᱞᱟᱢ ईलाम ᱪᱟᱨᱠᱷᱳᱞᱟ | |
|---|---|
| ᱢᱤᱣᱱᱤᱥᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ | |
 ᱞᱮᱜᱮᱢ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱭᱟᱹᱲ ᱪᱟ ᱵᱟᱲᱜᱮ ᱛᱮ ᱤᱞᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱚᱡ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ | |
| ᱡᱚᱥ: ᱥᱟᱯᱷᱟ, ᱥᱚᱢᱨᱤᱫᱷᱭᱚ, ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱤᱞᱟᱢ | |
  ᱤᱞᱟᱢ  ᱤᱞᱟᱢ | |
| Coordinates: 26°54′30″N 87°55′35″E / 26.90833°N 87.92639°ECoordinates: 26°54′30″N 87°55′35″E / 26.90833°N 87.92639°E | |
| ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ |  ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ |
| ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ | ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱮᱞ ᱑ |
| ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ | ᱤᱞᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ |
| Established as Gauda | ᱑᱘᱑᱘ (᱑᱘᱗᱕ BS) |
| Established as Municipality | ᱑᱙᱕᱘ |
| ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ | |
| • ᱢᱮᱭᱚᱨ | ᱠᱟᱫᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱟ (ᱮᱱ.ᱥᱤ) |
| • ᱰᱮᱯᱩᱴᱤ ᱢᱮᱭᱚᱨ | ᱵᱤᱥᱱᱩ ᱫᱟᱦᱟᱞ (ᱮᱱ.ᱥᱤ) |
| ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ | (᱒᱐᱑᱑) |
| • ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱩᱴ | ᱑᱙᱔᱒᱗ |
| • ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ | ᱞᱤᱢᱵᱩ ᱨᱟᱭ ᱞᱮᱯᱪᱟ ᱭᱟᱠᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨ ᱜᱩᱨᱩᱝ |
| • ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ | ᱠᱤᱨᱟᱴᱤ, ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱩᱫᱫᱷᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ |
| ᱮᱱ.ᱮᱥ.ᱴᱤ (ᱭᱩᱴᱤᱥᱤ+᱐᱕:᱔᱕) | |
| ᱯᱤᱱ ᱠᱳᱰ | ᱕᱗᱓᱐᱐ |
| ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱳᱰ(ᱠᱚ) | ᱐᱒᱗ |
| ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | ᱞᱤᱢᱵᱩ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ (ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥ ᱨᱮ) |
| ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ | ilammun |
ᱢᱤᱣᱱᱤᱥᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱑᱗᱓.᱓᱒ ᱪᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ (᱖᱖.᱙᱒ ᱪᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱔᱘,᱕᱓᱖᱾ ᱢᱤᱣᱱᱤᱥᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱱ ᱣᱟᱨᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾[᱒] ᱢᱮᱪᱤ ᱦᱟᱭᱣᱮ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱗᱔ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱤᱞᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ-ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱦᱟᱭᱣᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱵᱤᱨᱟᱴᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾
ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱦᱚᱲᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱦᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱱ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱪᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱦᱚᱭᱼᱦᱤᱥᱤᱫ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ↑ K. C., Sony; Upreti, Bishnu Raj (April 2017). "The Political Economy of Cardamom Farming in Eastern Nepal: Crop Disease, Coping Strategies, and Institutional Innovation". SAGE Open. 7 (2): 215824401770542. doi:10.1177/2158244017705422. ISSN 2158-2440.
- ↑ "स्थानीय तहहरुको विवरण". MoFALD. Archived from the original on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 28 May 2018.