ᱤᱱᱩᱯᱤᱭᱟᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
ᱤᱱᱩᱯᱤᱭᱟᱠ ᱥᱮ ᱟᱞᱟᱥᱠᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱩᱭᱤᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱞᱟᱥᱠᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱤᱱᱩᱯᱤᱭᱟᱠ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱤᱱᱩᱭᱤᱴ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱥᱠᱟᱞᱮᱭᱩᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱰᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱽᱨᱤᱱᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱩᱭᱤᱴ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱩᱨᱼᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱵᱩᱯᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱒᱐᱐᱐ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱔] ᱤᱱᱩᱯᱤᱭᱟᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱟᱞᱟᱥᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱕]
ᱤᱱᱩᱯᱤᱭᱟᱠ | |
---|---|
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ, ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱸᱛᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱥᱤᱭᱟ; ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ |
ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ | ᱟᱞᱟᱥᱠᱟ; ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱰᱟᱭᱳᱢᱮᱰ ᱫᱤᱯ |
ᱡᱟᱹᱛ | ᱒᱐,᱗᱐᱙ ᱤᱱᱩᱯᱤᱭᱟᱛ (᱒᱐᱑᱕) |
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ | ᱒,᱑᱔᱔, ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱗% (᱒᱐᱐᱗)[᱑] |
ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ | ᱞᱟᱛᱤᱱ (ᱤᱱᱩᱯᱤᱭᱟᱠ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ) ᱤᱱᱩᱯᱤᱭᱟᱠ ᱵᱽᱨᱮᱭᱤᱞ |
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ | |
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱮᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ | ᱟᱞᱟᱥᱠᱟ,[᱒] ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ (ᱤᱱᱩᱵᱷᱤᱭᱟᱞᱩᱠᱛᱩᱱ, ᱩᱻᱢᱟᱨᱢᱤᱭᱩᱛᱩᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ) |
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱳᱰ | |
ISO 639-1 | ik |
ISO 639-2 | ipk |
ISO 639-3 | ipk – inclusive codeIndividual codes: esi – North Alaskan Iñupiatunesk – Northwest Alaska Iñupiatun |
ᱜᱞᱳᱴᱳᱞᱳᱜᱽ | inup1234 [᱓] |
ᱤᱱᱩᱭᱤᱴ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱾ ᱤᱱᱩᱯᱤᱭᱟᱠ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱢᱞᱟ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱛᱮ (ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮᱭᱟᱭ ᱟᱞᱟᱥᱠᱟ) ᱟᱨ ᱜᱳᱞᱟᱯᱤ (Seward Peninsula) ᱾ | |
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱜᱥᱮᱞᱮᱡ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣA a | Ch ch | G g | Ġ ġ | H h | I i | K k | L l | Ḷ ḷ | Ł ł | Ł̣ ł̣ | M m |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a | cha | ga | ġa | ha | i | ka | la | ḷa | ła | ł̣a | ma |
N n | Ñ ñ | Ŋ ŋ | P p | Q q | R r | S s | Sr sr | T t | U u | V v | Y y |
na | ña | ŋa | pa | qa | ra | sa | sra | ta | u | va | ya |
ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ :
ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮ ᱥᱞᱳᱯ ᱤᱱᱩᱯᱤᱭᱟᱠ[᱗] | ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱟᱞᱟᱥᱠᱟ ᱤᱱᱩᱯᱤᱭᱟᱠ[᱗] (ᱠᱳᱵᱩᱠ ᱢᱟᱞᱤᱢᱤᱭᱩᱛ) |
ᱠᱤᱝ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱤᱱᱩᱯᱤᱭᱟᱠ[᱘] | ᱠᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱨᱟᱠ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ[᱙] | ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ |
---|---|---|---|---|
atausiq | atausriq | atausiq | atauchiq | ᱑ |
malġuk | malġuk | maġluuk | malġuk | ᱒ |
piŋasut | piñasrut | piŋasut | piŋachut | ᱓ |
sisamat | sisamat | sitamat | chitamat | ᱔ |
tallimat | tallimat | tallimat | tallimat | ᱕ |
itchaksrat | itchaksrat | aġvinikłit | alvinilġit | ᱖ |
tallimat malġuk | tallimat malġuk | tallimat maġluuk | mulġunilġit | ᱗ |
tallimat piŋasut | tallimat piñasrut | tallimat piŋasut | piŋachuŋilgit | ᱘ |
quliŋuġutaiḷaq | quliŋŋuutaiḷaq | qulinŋutailat | quluŋŋuġutailat | ᱙ |
qulit | qulit | qulit | qulit | ᱑᱐ |
qulit atausiq | qulit atausriq | qulit atausiq | qulit atauchiq | ᱑᱑ |
akimiaġutaiḷaq | akimiaŋŋutaiḷaq | agimiaġutailaq | . | ᱑᱔ |
akimiaq | akimiaq | agimiaq | . | ᱑᱕ |
iñuiññaŋŋutaiḷaq | iñuiñaġutaiḷaq | inuinaġutailat | . | ᱑᱙ |
iñuiññaq | iñuiñaq | inuinnaq | . | ᱒᱐ |
iñuiññaq qulit | iñuiñaq qulit | inuinaq qulit | . | ᱓᱐ |
malġukipiaq | malġukipiaq | maġluutiviaq | . | ᱔᱐ |
tallimakipiaq | tallimakipiaq | tallimativiaq | . | ᱑᱐᱐ |
kavluutit | . | kabluutit | . | ᱑᱐᱐᱐ |
ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱚᱞ ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ Inupiaq ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱟᱱ |
There are a number of online resources that can provide a sense of the language and information for second language learners.
- Atchagat Pronunciation Video by Aqukkasuk
- Alaskool Iñupiaq Language Resources
- Iñupiaq Language on Alaskanativelanguages.com by Iyaġak[permanent dead link]
- Animal Names in Brevig Mission Dialect
- Atchagat App by the Grant and Reid Magdanz—Allows you to text using Iñupiaq characters:
- Dictionary of Iñupiaq, 1970 University of Fairbanks PDF by Webster
- Endangered Alaskan Language Goes Digital from National Public Radio
- Iñupiaq Handbook for Teachers (A story of the Iñupiaq language and further resources):
- North Slope Grammar Second Year by Dr. Edna MacLean PDF
- Online Iñupiaq morphological analyser
- Storybook—The Teller Reader, A Collection of Stories in the Brevig Mission Dialect --
- Storybook—Quliaqtuat Mumiaksrat by Alaska Native Language Program, UAF and Dr. Edna MacLean
- The dialects of Iñupiaq- From Languagegeek.com, includes Northern Alaskan Consonants (US alphabet), Northern Alaskan Vowels, Seward Peninsula Consonants, Seward Peninsula Vowels
- InupiaqWords YouTube account
- https://scholarship.rice.edu/bitstream/handle/1911/62097/3421210.PDF?sequence=1 — Linda A. Lanz's Grammar of Iñupiaq (Malimiutun) Morphosyntax. The majority of grammar introduced on this Wikipedia page is cited from this grammar. Lanz's explanations are very detailed and thorough—a great source for gaining a more in-depth understanding of Iñupiaq grammar.
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ↑ "Population and Speaker Statistics". www.uaf.edu/anlc/ (in ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Alaska Native Language Center. Retrieved 2019-07-03.
- ↑ "Alaska OKs Bill Making Native Languages Official".
- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Alaskan Inupiaq". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
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ignored (help) - ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2017-04-28. Retrieved 2016-08-11.
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: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ "Alaska's indigenous languages now official along with English". Reuters. 2016-10-24. Retrieved 2017-02-19.
- ↑ Kaplan, Lawrence (2000). "L'Inupiaq et les contacts linguistiques en Alaska". In Tersis, Nicole and Michèle Therrien (eds.), Les langues eskaléoutes: Sibérie, Alaska, Canada, Groënland, pages 91-108. Paris: CNRS Éditions. For an overview of Inupiaq phonology, see pages 92-94.
- ↑ ᱗.᱐ ᱗.᱑ "Interactive IñupiaQ Dictionary". Alaskool.org. Retrieved 2012-08-23.
- ↑ "Ugiuvaŋmiuraaqtuaksrat / Future King Island Speakers". Ankn.uaf.edu. 2009-04-17. Retrieved 2012-08-23.
- ↑ Agloinga, Roy (2013). Iġałuiŋmiutullu Qawairaġmiutullu Aglait Nalaunaitkataat. Atuun Publishing Company.