ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩ, (עברית ᱤᱵᱷᱨᱤᱛ) ᱫᱚ ᱤᱡᱽᱨᱟᱭᱮᱞ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱒ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱼᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱙᱐ ᱞᱟᱠ ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱩᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱕᱐ ᱞᱟᱠ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱤᱡᱽᱨᱟᱭᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱳ-ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱴᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱢᱤᱴᱤᱭᱚ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱸᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱳᱞᱵ ᱴᱮᱥᱴᱟᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱳᱨᱟᱦᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾
ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩ | |
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עִבְרִית, Ivrit | |
ᱨᱟᱹᱲ | Modern: [ivˈʁit] Tiberian: [ʕiv'rit][᱑] |
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | ᱤᱡᱽᱨᱟᱭᱮᱞ |
ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ | ᱤᱡᱽᱨᱟᱭᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱛᱦᱟᱥᱟ |
ᱡᱟᱹᱛ | ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩᱥ; ᱤᱦᱩᱫᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱢᱚᱨᱤᱭᱚ |
Extinct | ᱢᱤᱥᱱᱟᱭᱤᱠ ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱕ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ (5th century CE) ᱟᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱦᱩᱫᱤ ᱪᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱦᱩᱫᱤ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱨᱡᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱤᱣᱟᱹᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ [᱒][᱓][᱔] |
Revival | ᱑᱙ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱤᱣᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱙ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱱᱮᱵᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱮᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱩᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱕ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱱᱮᱴᱤᱵᱷ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ (᱒᱐᱑᱗)[᱕] |
ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱳ-ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱴᱤᱠ
| |
ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ | |
ᱥᱴᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨᱰ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢ | |
ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ | ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩ ᱵᱨᱮᱭᱤᱞ ᱯᱟᱞᱮᱭᱳ-ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ (Archaic Biblical Hebrew) ᱤᱢᱯᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱟᱨᱟᱢᱟᱭᱤᱠ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ (Late Biblical Hebrew) |
ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹ | Signed Hebrew (oral Hebrew accompanied by sign)[᱖] |
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ | |
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱮᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ | ᱤᱡᱽᱨᱟᱭᱮᱞ (ᱱᱮᱵᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ) |
ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱥᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | |
ᱥᱟᱢᱵᱽᱲᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱠᱟᱰᱮᱢᱤ האקדמיה ללשון העברית (HaAkademia LaLashon HaʿIvrit) |
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱳᱰ | |
ISO 639-1 | he |
ISO 639-2 | heb |
ISO 639-3 | Variously:heb – ᱱᱮᱵᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩhbo – Classical Hebrew (liturgical)smp – Samaritan Hebrew (liturgical)obm – Moabite (extinct)xdm – Edomite (extinct) |
ᱜᱞᱳᱴᱳᱞᱳᱜᱽ | hebr1246 [᱗] |
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ | 12-AAB-a |
ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱞᱟ.ᱭ ᱟᱠᱚ ᱥᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱱᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱱᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱮᱢᱤᱴᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱟᱵᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟᱢ ᱵᱮᱱ ᱭᱳᱥᱮᱯᱷ (Avraham Ben-Yosef) ᱭ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱑᱒᱐᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱕᱘᱖ BCE ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱤᱥᱨᱟᱭᱮᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱭᱩᱫᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱥᱴᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱚᱨᱚᱲ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟ. ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱤᱵᱨᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱚᱲᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ?
ᱠᱩᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤᱠᱚ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- Zuckermann, Ghil'ad 2020 Revivalistics: From the Genesis of Israeli to Language Reclamation in Australia and Beyond, Oxford University Press ISBN 9780199812790 / ISBN 9780199812776
- Zuckermann, Ghil'ad 2003 Language Contact and Lexical Enrichment in Israeli Hebrew, Palgrave Macmillan ISBN 9781403917232 / ISBN 9781403938695
ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱟᱛ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ↑ Sephardi: [ʕivˈɾit]; Iraqi: [ʕibˈriːθ]; Yemenite: [ʕivˈriːθ]; Ashkenazi: [iv'ʀis] or [iv'ris] strict pronunciation [ʔiv'ris] or [ʔiv'ʀis]
- ↑ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱩᱲᱟᱹᱜ:Invalid
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- ↑ H. S. Nyberg 1952. Hebreisk Grammatik. s. 2. Reprinted in Sweden by Universitetstryckeriet, Uppsala 2006.
- ↑ ᱱᱮᱵᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩ at Ethnologue (19th ed., 2016)
Classical Hebrew (liturgical) at Ethnologue (19th ed., 2016)
Samaritan Hebrew (liturgical) at Ethnologue (19th ed., 2016)
Moabite (extinct) at Ethnologue (19th ed., 2016)
Edomite (extinct) at Ethnologue (19th ed., 2016) - ↑ "Hebrew". Ethnologue.
- ↑ Meir, Irit; Sandler, Wendy (2013). A Language in Space: The Story of Israeli Sign Language.
- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Hebrewic". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
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