ᱪᱮᱨᱳ
ᱪᱮᱨᱳ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ, ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾
 A Chero man in 1868. | |
| ᱰᱷᱮᱨ ᱧᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ | |
|---|---|
| India | |
| ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ | |
| Bhojpuri, Magahi, Maithili, Nagpuri | |
| ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ | |
| Hinduism |
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱾ ᱪᱮᱨᱳ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱟᱨ, ᱯᱟᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱜᱩᱥᱴᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱪᱮᱨᱳ ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱥᱴᱷᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ, ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱚᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱡᱡᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱥᱴ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱱᱤ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱮᱨᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱟᱨᱣᱟ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱨᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱞᱟᱢᱩ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱦᱟᱡᱽᱨᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱤᱠᱟᱣᱩ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ, ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱺᱪᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱷᱤᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱞᱟᱢᱩ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱥᱚᱱᱵᱷᱚᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱱᱟᱥᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱮᱨᱳ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱞᱟᱥᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱫᱚ ᱚᱰᱤᱥᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱵᱤᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱝ ᱫᱟᱨᱡᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾
ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱪᱮᱨᱳ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱯᱟᱨᱤᱥᱟᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱟ.ᱨᱤᱪᱟ.ᱞᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱾[᱑] ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱟᱠᱚᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱥᱟᱨᱤ - ᱢᱟ, ᱜᱚᱱᱵᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱵᱷᱟᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱞᱦᱟ ᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱾
ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱪᱮᱨᱳ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱩᱯᱼᱵᱤᱵᱷᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱦᱟᱡᱽᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱮᱨᱟᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱤᱱ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱱᱛᱟᱨᱵᱤᱵᱟᱦᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱱᱛᱟᱨᱵᱤᱵᱟᱦ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱟᱦᱤᱨᱵᱤᱵᱟᱦ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱤᱠᱟᱹᱭ ᱮᱫᱟ, ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱠᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱣᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱟᱱᱟᱨ,ᱢᱟᱦᱛᱳ,ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ, ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤᱭᱟ,ᱣᱟᱢᱣᱟᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱸᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱾ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱱᱰ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱪᱮᱨᱳ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱸᱫᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾
᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱧᱟᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱝ ᱪᱮᱨᱳ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱰᱟᱫᱤ ᱕᱙᱖ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹ ᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾[᱒]
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ↑ "State wise Scheduled Tribes – Uttar Pradesh" (PDF). Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Government of India. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ 2016. Retrieved 4 ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ 2017.
- ↑ "A-10 Individual Scheduled Caste Primary Census Abstract Data and its Appendix - Uttar Pradesh". Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 4 ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ 2017.
Works cited
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- Lahiry, Sangam (2014). Pugmarks In Palamau. Leadstart Publishing Pvt Ltd. ISBN 978-93-81115-64-0.