ᱯᱞᱮᱹᱜᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟ.ᱝ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨᱟᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ Pasteurella Pestis ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ virus ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ 1. Bubunic Plague, 2. Pneumonic Plague, 3. Septicaemic Plague.

ᱯᱞᱮᱹᱜᱽ
Yersinia pestis seen at 200× magnification with a fluorescent label.
ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥᱚᱛᱛᱚInfectious disease
ᱞᱚᱠᱠᱷᱚᱱFever, weakness, headache
ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ1-7 days after exposure
ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱBubonic plague, septicemic plague, pneumonic plague
ᱚᱡᱮYersinia pestis
ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹᱭ ᱦᱚᱨᱟFinding the bacterium in a lymph node, blood, sputum
ᱫᱟᱯᱟᱨᱟᱢPlague vaccine
ᱛᱤᱠᱤᱪᱷᱟᱹAntibiotics and supportive care
ᱨᱟᱱGentamicin and a fluoroquinolone
ᱢᱚᱡᱚᱜ ᱟᱸᱥ~10% risk of death (with treatment)
ᱜᱷᱚᱴᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱨ~600 cases a year

᱑. Bubonic Plague ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱨᱩᱣᱟ. ᱦᱟ.ᱡᱩᱜ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ Inguinal gland ᱠᱚ ᱯᱷᱩᱞᱟ.ᱣᱜ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱟ.ᱜᱥᱩᱣᱟ ᱾

᱒. Pneumonic Plague ᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱭ ᱫᱷᱩᱱᱩᱠᱟ.ᱣ ᱠᱚᱲ (Lung) ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱢᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱵᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟ. ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱩᱜ, ᱠᱚᱲᱟᱢ ᱦᱟ.ᱥᱩ, ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱧᱟᱢᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱷᱩᱜ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱟᱭᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱰᱚᱠᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

᱓. Septicaemic Plague ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ virus ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱭᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱢᱞᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮ ᱞᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱪᱟᱵᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱚᱠᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ virus ᱫᱚ Ratflea (ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱨᱚ) ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ virus ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱜᱟ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱨᱜᱟ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ Ratflea ᱜᱮᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ virus ᱠᱚ ᱟᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱪᱟ.ᱲᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ Ratflea ᱵᱮᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱮᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱧᱟᱧᱟᱢᱟ ᱾ Pneumonic Plague ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱨᱩᱜᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱟ.ᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱠᱷᱩᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱛᱷᱩ ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱴᱩᱰᱟ.ᱜ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ virus ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱩᱪᱟ.ᱲ ᱟᱠᱚᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱢᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱩᱜ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱨ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

᱑. ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱠᱷᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱤᱠᱟ. ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱮ virus ᱴᱮᱠᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱦᱟ.ᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱴᱤᱠᱟ. ᱤᱫᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱸᱜᱦᱮᱭᱟ ᱾

᱒. ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱜᱟ ᱜᱩᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱟ.ᱭᱠᱟ.ᱣ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱞᱟ.ᱠᱛᱤᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱨᱟ.ᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱯᱷᱟ ᱞᱟ.ᱠᱛᱤᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

᱓. Ratflea ᱜᱮᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣᱜ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱫᱦᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱴᱚᱯᱟᱨ ᱞᱟ.ᱠᱛᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱡᱟ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜ ᱞᱟ.ᱠᱛᱤ ᱾

᱔. ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱠᱮᱨᱟᱥᱤᱱ ᱯᱮᱥᱴᱚᱨᱤᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱛᱮ ᱟ.ᱨᱩᱵ ᱞᱟ.ᱠᱛᱤᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱩᱜᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤ ᱞᱟᱯᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱮᱨᱟᱥᱤᱱ ᱤᱨᱪᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟ.ᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱾

᱕. ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱜᱟ ᱟᱞᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱞᱚ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱟᱠᱷᱨᱟ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱞᱟ.ᱠᱛᱤᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱥᱟᱨᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱪᱟ.ᱫ ᱞᱟ.ᱠᱛᱤ ᱾

᱖. ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱥᱚᱸᱜᱮ ᱥᱚᱸᱜᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱰᱣᱟ (Health Department) ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱣᱨᱟ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱟ.ᱠᱛᱤᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱢᱟ ᱾

ᱱᱚᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱤᱱᱤᱱ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱧᱟᱢᱟ ᱾

ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

https://www.cdc.gov/plague/symptoms/index.html http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs267/en/ https://www.cdc.gov/plague/healthcare/clinicians.html https://www.cdc.gov/plague/faq/index.html https://www.cdc.gov/plague/transmission/index.html

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