ᱯᱮᱱᱤᱥ
ᱯᱮᱱᱤᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱴᱤᱵᱽᱨᱮᱴ (vertebrate) ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱵᱷᱟᱨᱴᱤᱵᱽᱨᱮᱴ (invertebrate) ᱟᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱮᱞ ᱳᱨᱜᱮᱡᱽᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱠᱥ ᱟᱹᱨᱜᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱤᱠᱚᱞᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱮᱢᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱨᱤᱯᱨᱳᱰᱠᱥᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱤᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱳᱨᱜᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ urinary excretion ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱟᱝᱜᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱪᱚ ᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱮᱱᱤᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱢᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱳᱨᱜᱽᱱᱤᱡᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱤᱯᱴᱟᱭᱞᱥ (mammalian organisms and reptiles) ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱯᱟᱱ ᱟᱯᱤᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ-ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ-ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱥᱴᱟᱰᱤ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱮᱱᱤᱥ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ (ᱢᱮᱞ) ᱥᱮ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ/ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ (ᱯᱷᱤᱢᱮᱞ) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱠᱮᱴ ᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾[᱑]
ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞᱢᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
• ᱣᱟᱡᱟᱭᱱᱟ
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
- ↑ Janet Leonard; Alex Cordoba-Aguilar R (18 June 2010). The Evolution of Primary Sexual Characters in Animals. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-971703-3. Archived from the original on 11 October 2013. Retrieved 20 July 2013.