ᱱᱮᱞᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱰᱮᱞᱟ
ᱱᱮᱞᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱚᱞᱤᱦᱞᱟᱞᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱰᱮᱞᱟ (ᱠᱷᱳᱥᱟᱺ ᱱᱮᱞᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱚᱞᱤᱦᱞᱟᱞᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱰᱮᱞᱟ, ᱑᱘ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱑᱙᱑᱘, ᱕ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ) [᱑]ᱫᱚ ᱫᱩᱠᱷᱤᱱ ᱟᱯᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤᱭ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱜ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱩᱠᱷᱤᱱ ᱟᱯᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟ.ᱜᱩ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱵᱷᱮᱫᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱷ ᱮᱫᱤᱡ ᱟᱯᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱣᱚᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱩᱢᱠᱷᱳᱱᱛᱳ ᱣᱮ ᱥᱤᱡᱽᱣᱮ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱛ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱵᱷᱮᱫᱽ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱟ.ᱛᱤᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱗ ᱵᱚᱨᱥᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱵᱮᱱ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱡᱤᱦᱚᱞ ᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱠᱛᱚᱭ ᱠᱷᱮᱢᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱧᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱠᱩᱭᱞᱟ. ᱠᱷᱟᱫᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟ.ᱢᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱫᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱙᱐ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱥᱮᱞ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱩᱯᱩᱡᱷᱟ.ᱣ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱫᱩᱠᱷᱤᱱ ᱟᱯᱨᱤᱠᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱩᱠᱷᱤᱱ ᱟᱯᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱩᱨᱟ. ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱵᱷᱮᱫᱽ ᱵᱤᱨᱚᱫᱷ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟ.ᱭ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱰ ᱱᱮᱥᱳᱱᱥ ᱳᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟᱭᱤᱡᱮᱥᱳᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱞᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱮᱞᱟ ᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤᱭᱟ.ᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱟ.ᱣᱠᱟ. ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
His Excellency ᱱᱮᱞᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱰᱮᱞᱟ OMP OM GCFR AC CC OJ GCStJ QC GCIH RSerafO NPk PMF | |
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1st President of South Africa | |
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ 10 May 1994 – 16 June 1999 | |
Deputy | Thabo Mbeki F. W. de Klerk |
ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | F. W. de Klerk (State President) |
ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | Thabo Mbeki |
11th President of the African National Congress | |
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ 7 July 1991 – 20 December 1997 | |
Deputy | Walter Sisulu Thabo Mbeki |
ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | Oliver Tambo |
ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | Thabo Mbeki |
19th Secretary General of the Non-Aligned Movement | |
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ 2 September 1998 – 16 June 1999 | |
ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | Andrés Pastrana Arango |
ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | Thabo Mbeki |
ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ ᱵᱤᱵᱚᱨᱚᱱ | |
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ | Rolihlahla Mandela ᱑᱘ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱑᱙᱑᱘ Mvezo, Cape Province, Union of South Africa |
ᱜᱩᱨ | ᱐᱕ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ (᱙᱕ ᱵᱚᱭᱚᱥ) Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa |
ᱛᱚᱯᱟ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ | Mandela Graveyard Qunu, Eastern Cape, South Africa |
ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱚᱞ | African National Congress |
ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ | South African Communist Party |
ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ | |
ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ | 6 (including Makgatho, Makaziwe, Zenani and Zindziswa) |
ᱜᱳ/ᱵᱟᱵᱟ | Nosekeni Fanny (mother) Gadla Henry Mphakanyiswa (father) |
ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱷᱲᱟ | |
ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ |
|
Known for | Anti-Apartheid Movement |
Awards |
|
Notable work(s) | Long Walk to Freedom |
ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ | nelsonmandela |
ᱵᱟᱭᱱᱟ |
|
ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱢᱮᱱᱰᱮᱞᱟ ᱦᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱑᱘ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱑᱙᱑᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱣᱮᱡᱚ ᱤᱥᱴᱚᱨᱱ ᱠᱮᱯ, ᱫᱩᱠᱷᱤᱱ ᱟᱯᱨᱤᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱜᱮᱰᱞᱟ ᱦᱮᱱᱨᱤ ᱢᱯᱷᱟᱠᱮᱱᱤᱥᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱱᱮᱠᱭᱩᱯᱷᱤ ᱱᱳᱥᱠᱮᱱᱤ ᱛᱤᱠᱤᱱ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱱᱳᱥᱠᱮᱱᱤ ᱭᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱭᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟ. ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱓ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨᱤᱡ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱮᱞᱟᱭᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱦᱮᱱᱨᱤ ᱢᱣᱮᱡᱚ ᱠᱚᱥᱵᱮ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱚᱱᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱥᱚᱨᱫᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟ. ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟ.ᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱨᱫᱟᱨᱤᱡ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱮᱞᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ "ᱨᱳᱞᱤᱦᱟᱞᱟ" ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱷᱳᱰᱤᱥᱴ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱮᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱞᱟᱨᱠᱵᱮᱨᱤ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱥᱟ.ᱛ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟ. ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱷᱳᱰᱤᱥᱴ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱮᱞᱟ ᱛᱤᱱ ᱡᱚᱦᱚᱜ ᱑᱒ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱩᱱ ᱡᱚᱦᱚᱜ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟ.ᱨᱤ ᱞᱟ.ᱰᱷᱟ.ᱭ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ᱑᱙᱔᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱰᱮᱞᱟ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱱᱥᱵᱚᱨᱜᱽ ᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱣᱟᱞᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱤᱥᱩᱞᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱣᱟᱞᱴᱚᱨ ᱟᱞᱵᱚᱨᱴᱟᱭᱤᱴ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱧᱟᱯᱟᱢ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱤᱱ ᱵᱟᱱᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟ.ᱨᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱡᱩᱨ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱠᱩᱥᱤ ᱦᱚᱪᱚ ᱠᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱤᱣᱤ ᱠᱷᱮᱢᱟᱣ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱱᱩᱱᱤ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱞᱟᱨᱠ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱠᱷᱟ.ᱱ ᱵᱟ.ᱭ ᱵᱟ.ᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱩᱦᱩᱞ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟ.ᱨᱤ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱵᱟ.ᱲᱛᱤ ᱤᱫᱤᱭᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱫᱽᱵᱷᱟᱣ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱭ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟ.ᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱔᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱯᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱨᱚᱝᱵᱷᱮᱫᱽ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱷ ᱟᱱᱫᱚᱲᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱪᱟ.ᱞᱩ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ ᱡᱚᱴᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱫᱤᱭᱟ. ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱯᱨᱤᱠᱚᱱ ᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱭᱩᱛᱷ ᱞᱤᱜᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱔᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱞᱤᱜᱽ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱪᱤᱵᱽ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱖᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱡᱚᱴᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱷ ᱫᱮᱥᱫᱨᱚᱦᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱠᱚᱨᱫᱚᱢᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱤᱠᱷᱟ.ᱱ ᱵᱤᱱ ᱫᱚᱥ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱫᱩᱜ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ↑ cite web| title=Mandela| url=http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/mandela%7C publisher=Collins English Dictionary| accessdate=17 December 2013 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160405011219/http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/mandela |archivedate=5 April 2016 |dead-url=no