ᱵᱚᱪᱮᱱᱫᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱞ
ᱵᱚᱪᱮᱱᱫᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱞ (ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ 24 ᱢᱮ 1954) ᱢᱤᱫᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱧᱟᱢᱤᱡ ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ , ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱢᱟᱣᱩᱱᱴ ᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱥᱴ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱩᱲᱟᱹᱨᱮ ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑] [᱒]2019 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥ ᱚᱥᱚᱢᱚᱨᱤᱠ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱥᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾[᱓]
ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱵᱚᱪᱮᱱᱫᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱞ 1954 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ 24 ᱢᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨᱠᱷᱚᱥᱤ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱠᱩᱨᱤ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱵᱷᱳᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱱᱥᱟ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱨᱤ ᱠᱤᱥᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱴᱤᱵᱮᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱫᱤ ᱫᱩᱨᱤᱵ ᱥᱟᱨᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱴᱮᱱᱡᱤᱝ ᱱᱚᱨᱜᱮ ᱾ ᱮᱰᱢᱩᱱᱰ ᱦᱮᱞᱟᱨᱤ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱣᱩᱱᱴ ᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱥᱴ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱢ ᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤ ᱮᱰ ᱮ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱫᱩᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱰᱤ ᱮ ᱵᱷᱤ ᱯᱮᱥᱴ ᱜᱨᱟᱡᱤᱭᱩᱴ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ 12 ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱜᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮ ପିକନିକ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ 13,123 feet (4,000 m) ᱯᱷᱩᱴ (3,999.9) ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱪᱩᱲᱟᱹ ᱮ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱟᱜ ᱱᱩᱛᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱡᱟ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ 1982 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱮᱦᱮᱨᱩ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱤᱴᱤᱭᱩᱴ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱢᱟᱣᱩᱱᱴᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟᱨᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱨᱮ 23,419 feet (7,138 m) m′) ᱟᱨ 19,091 feet (5,819 m) m′ ') ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ , ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱮᱰᱵᱷᱮᱱᱪᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱮᱰᱵᱷᱮᱱᱪᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾[᱔]
ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ1984 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ "ᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱥᱴ '84" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱣᱩᱱᱴ ᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱥᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱳᱱ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱣᱩᱱᱴ ᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱥᱴ (ᱟᱞᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱜᱟᱨᱢᱟᱛᱷᱟ) ᱨᱮ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱪᱮᱱᱫᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱞ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ 1984 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱳᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱣᱩᱱᱴ ᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱥᱴ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱪᱮᱱᱫᱨᱤ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ, "ᱟᱢ, ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚ, ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱡᱟᱹ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾.. ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱵᱤᱥᱚᱱᱼᱵᱩᱫᱤᱥᱟᱱ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱧᱟᱹᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱩᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱾" 1984 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱳᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾[᱕] ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱨᱟᱭ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱫᱟᱯᱨᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱚᱵᱷᱟᱞᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱮᱢᱯ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱷᱟᱹᱞ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱷᱟᱹᱞ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱤᱠᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱛᱟᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱚᱪᱮᱱᱫᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱞ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱟᱵᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ, "ᱤᱧ ᱠᱮᱢᱯ 3 ᱨᱮ 24,000 feet (7,300 m) m′ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱧᱨᱮᱱ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱴᱮᱢᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱟᱹᱧ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱖] 1984 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱳ ᱨᱮ, ᱟᱭ ᱮᱥ ᱴᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱨᱟᱭ 00:30 ᱴᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ, ᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱩᱠ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱧ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱤᱧ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱹᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱧ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱵᱳᱭᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱤᱧ ᱟᱡᱜᱮ [᱕]ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱲ ᱦᱤᱸᱥᱨᱮ ᱤᱧᱟᱹᱜᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾"
ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢᱛᱮ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱪᱩᱲᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱚᱪᱮᱱᱫᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱣᱟᱱ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱜᱤᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾
- ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ "ᱤᱱᱰᱳᱼᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤᱡ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱢᱟᱣᱩᱱᱴ ᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱥᱴ ᱮᱠᱥᱤᱯᱰᱤᱥᱚᱱᱼ1993" ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ, 7 ᱦᱚᱲ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ 18 ᱦᱚᱲ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾[᱗]
- "ᱫᱟ ᱜᱨᱮᱴ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱯᱷᱴᱤᱝ ᱵᱷᱚᱭᱮᱡᱼ1994" ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱯᱷᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ 3 ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱯᱷᱴᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ 18 ᱦᱚᱲ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ 2,155 kilometres (1,339 mi) ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ (1,339 ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱨᱤᱫᱳᱭᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱜᱟᱝ ᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱜᱤᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱤᱠᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [᱑]
- "ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱴᱨᱮᱱᱥᱼᱦᱤᱢᱟᱞᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨᱼ1997", ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ 8 ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱨᱤᱠᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱨᱩᱱᱟᱥᱟᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱤᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱵᱚ ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱡᱟᱡᱡᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱭᱟᱪᱮᱱ ᱜᱞᱟᱭᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱤᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱴᱨᱮᱠᱠᱤᱝ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ 20,100 feet (6,100 m) ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱪᱩᱲᱟᱹ 'ᱤᱱᱫᱤᱨᱟ ᱠᱳᱞ' ᱼᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ 40 ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱰᱷᱮᱨ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ '225' ᱫᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ 4,500 kilometres (2,800 mi) ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ (2,800 ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱮᱲᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱥᱤᱜᱤᱞ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [᱑] [᱗] [᱘]
ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ↑ ᱑.᱐ ᱑.᱑ ᱑.᱒ "Bachendri Pal (Indian mountaineer) – Encyclopædia Britannica". Retrieved 11 January 2014. ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱩᱲᱟᱹᱜ:Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "britannica" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ "Bachendri Pal Biography – Bachendri Pal Profile, Childhood, Life, Timeline". Retrieved 11 January 2014.
- ↑ "Mountaineer Bachendri Pal conferred with Padma Bhushan; Padma Shri for Gautam Gambhir, Sunil Chhetri - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 26 January 2019.
- ↑ "Bachendri Pal Biography – Bachendri Pal Profile, Childhood, Life, Timeline". Retrieved 11 January 2014.
- ↑ ᱕.᱐ ᱕.᱑ Everest – My Journey to the Top, an autobiography published By National Book Trust, Delhi
- ↑ "Bachendri Pal (Indian mountaineer) – Encyclopædia Britannica". Retrieved 11 January 2014.
- ↑ ᱗.᱐ ᱗.᱑ "EverestHistory.com: Bachendri Pal". Archived from the original on 6 December 2013. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
- ↑ "Madhumita Chakraborty". Rediff. Archived from the original on 3 October 2013.