ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱴᱥᱤᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱱᱴᱩ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱞᱤᱢᱯᱳᱯᱳ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱤᱢᱵᱟᱵᱩᱭᱮ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱢᱵᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱞᱟᱝᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱩᱨᱼᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱤᱢᱵᱟᱵᱩᱭᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱳᱛᱥᱳᱣᱟᱱᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟ | |
---|---|
Tshivenḓa | |
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | |
ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ | ᱞᱤᱢᱯᱳᱯᱳ |
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ | ᱑.᱓ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ (᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱦᱚᱲᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ)[᱑] ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱑.᱗ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (᱒᱐᱐᱒)[᱒] |
ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ | ᱞᱟᱛᱤᱱ (ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ) ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟ ᱵᱽᱨᱮᱭᱤᱞ |
ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹ | Signed Venda |
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ | |
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱮᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ | ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ |
ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱥᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | |
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱳᱰ | |
ISO 639-1 | ve |
ISO 639-2 | ven |
ISO 639-3 | ven |
ᱜᱞᱳᱴᱳᱞᱳᱜᱽ | vend1245 [᱓] |
S.20 (S.21) [᱔] | |
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ | 99-AUT-b incl. varieties |
ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱥᱤᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ ᱪᱷᱮᱨ:
ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱴᱥᱤᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱩᱯᱟᱛ ᱾ ᱐–᱒᱐%
᱒᱐–᱔᱐%
᱔᱐–᱖᱐%
᱖᱐–᱘᱐%
᱘᱐–᱑᱐᱐%
| |
Geographical distribution of Tshivenda in South Africa: density of Tshivenda home-language speakers.
<᱑ /km²
᱑–᱓ /km²
᱓–᱑᱐ /km²
᱑᱐–᱓᱐ /km²
᱓᱐–᱑᱐᱐ /km²
᱑᱐᱐–᱓᱐᱐ /km²
᱓᱐᱐–᱑᱐᱐᱐ /km²
᱑᱐᱐᱐–᱓᱐᱐᱐ /km²
>᱓᱐᱐᱐ /km²
| |
ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟ | |
---|---|
ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ | ᱢᱩᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟ |
ᱦᱚᱲ | ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟ |
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | ᱴᱥᱤᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱞᱩᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟ |
ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ | ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟ |
ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱜᱥᱮᱞᱮᱡ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ, ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱟᱱ |
- Tshivenḓa Grammar Guide by Zach Gershkoff, US Peace Corps (2012).
- PanAfrican L10n page on Venda
- Young kasahorow Dictionary in Venda
ᱥᱚᱯᱷᱴᱣᱮᱨ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- Translate.org.za Archived ᱒᱐᱐᱗-᱐᱑-᱑᱔ at the Wayback Machine. Project to translate Free and Open Source Software into all the official languages of South Africa, including Venda
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ↑ ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟ at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
- ↑ Webb, Vic. 2002. "Language in South Africa: the role of language in national transformation, reconstruction and development." Impact: Studies in language and society, 14:78
- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Venda". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
{{cite book}}
: Unknown parameter|chapterurl=
ignored (help) - ↑ Jouni Filip Maho, 2009. New Updated Guthrie List Online