ᱚᱱᱚᱝᱜᱚᱵᱷᱤᱢᱚ ᱫᱮᱵᱚ III
ᱚᱱᱚᱝᱜᱚᱵᱷᱤᱢᱚ ᱫᱮᱵᱚ III ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱵᱽᱱᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱚ ᱵᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱫᱚᱦᱲ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟ. ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱟ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱳᱰᱤᱥᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱑᱒᱑᱑-᱑᱒᱓᱘ ᱮ.ᱰᱤ. ᱛᱟᱯᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱡᱚᱣᱟᱝ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱸᱡᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱤᱫᱟᱵᱚᱨᱤ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱦᱟ.ᱵᱤᱡ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱞᱟᱪᱩᱨᱤᱭᱚᱥ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱟᱯᱟᱢ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟ.ᱜᱟ.ᱭ ᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱫᱟᱫᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱤᱨᱤᱞ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱨᱟᱡᱽ II ᱫᱚ ᱑᱑᱙᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱝᱜᱚᱵᱷᱤᱢᱚ III, ᱑᱒᱑᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱠᱟ.ᱢᱤ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱥᱟ.ᱛ ᱠᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱤᱢ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱞᱟᱜᱟ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱭᱤᱡ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱨᱚᱥᱤᱝᱦᱚ ᱫᱮᱵᱚ I, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱒᱔᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱥᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱯᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱜᱚᱣᱰᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫ-ᱟᱭ ᱾[᱑] ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱯᱤᱨᱤᱪᱩᱣᱟᱞ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱱ ᱵᱚᱭᱥᱱᱚᱵᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱜᱚᱱᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱚᱝᱜᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱜ-ᱟ ᱾[᱒] ᱡᱚᱜᱚᱱᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱴᱷᱟ.ᱠᱩᱨᱟᱜ ᱫᱮᱵᱟ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱠᱟ.ᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱱ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱫᱚᱲᱟ ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱦᱚᱪᱚ ᱞᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱪᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱥᱨᱤ ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱥᱳᱛᱛᱚᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱴᱷᱤᱠᱟ. ᱦᱚᱪᱚ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[᱓]
| ᱚᱱᱚᱝᱜᱚᱵᱷᱤᱢᱚ ᱫᱮᱵᱚ III | |
|---|---|
| ᱨᱟᱣᱛᱚ, ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟᱯᱩᱛᱨᱚ, ᱨᱩᱫᱽᱨᱚᱯᱩᱛᱨᱚ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱥᱳᱛᱛᱚᱢ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱥᱳᱛᱛᱚᱢᱯᱩᱛᱨᱚ | |
| Reign | ᱑᱒᱑᱑-᱑᱒᱓᱘ ᱮ.ᱰᱤ. |
| Predecessor | ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱨᱟᱡᱚ ᱫᱮᱵᱚ III (ᱵᱟᱵᱟ) |
| Successor | ᱞᱟᱝᱜᱩᱲᱟ ᱱᱚᱨᱚᱥᱤᱝᱦᱚ ᱫᱮᱵᱚ |
| Spouse | ᱥᱳᱢᱚᱲᱟ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ, ᱠᱚᱥᱛᱩᱨᱚ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ |
| House | ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱵᱽᱱᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱚ ᱵᱚᱝᱥᱚ |
| ᱮᱸᱜᱟᱛ | ᱢᱟᱞᱦᱟᱱᱚ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ (ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱵᱽ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱪᱟᱞᱤᱠᱭᱚ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ) |
| ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ | ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ |
ᱵᱤᱰᱟᱱᱟᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱴᱚᱠ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱚᱴᱚᱠ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱚᱱᱚᱝᱜᱚᱵᱷᱤᱢᱚ ᱫᱮᱵᱚ III ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱚᱲᱤᱝᱜᱚ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟ. ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱑᱒᱑᱑ ᱮ.ᱰᱤ. ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱤᱢ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟ. ᱜᱷᱤᱭᱟᱥᱩᱫᱽᱫᱤᱱ ᱤᱣᱟᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱦ ᱠᱚᱲᱤᱝᱜᱚ ᱥᱟᱝ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱢ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱞᱟᱪᱩᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱳᱢᱚᱵᱚᱝᱥᱤ ᱚᱢᱚᱲ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱳᱰᱤᱥᱟ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱱ ᱪᱷᱩᱴᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱚᱝᱜᱚᱵᱷᱤᱢᱚ ᱫᱮᱵᱚ-ᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱱᱟ.ᱢ ᱜᱮ ᱞᱟ.ᱲᱦᱟ.ᱭ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱚᱝᱜᱚᱵᱷᱤᱢᱚ ᱫᱮᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱱᱚᱫᱤ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱴᱷᱚᱡᱳᱰᱤ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱩᱪᱟ.ᱲ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱬᱟᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱴᱚᱠ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱪᱟ.ᱲ ᱟ.ᱜᱩ ᱠᱮᱭᱟ ᱾[᱔] ᱑᱒᱓᱐ ᱮ.ᱰᱤ. ᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱪᱟ.ᱲ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱥᱟ.ᱨᱤ ᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱴᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱚ(fortification) ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱬᱟᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱴᱚᱠ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱬᱟᱥᱤ ᱯᱷᱳᱨ(Varanasi fort) ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱵᱟᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱽᱨᱟᱦᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱯᱷᱟ.ᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱟ. ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱤᱡ ᱵᱤᱥᱱᱩ ᱛᱤᱠᱤᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱭᱰᱟᱱᱥ(guidance) ᱜᱚᱲᱦᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱢᱩᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
- ᱪᱟᱴᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱢᱩᱱᱫᱤᱨ
- ᱠᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱯᱟᱨᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱨᱡᱤᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱵᱟᱞᱟᱫᱮᱵᱽᱡᱮᱣ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ (᱑᱖᱖᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱜᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ * * * ᱯᱷᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱚᱥᱡᱤᱫᱽ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ)
- ᱡᱚᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱜᱚᱱᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ (ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱩᱞᱟᱭᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱱᱤ ᱑᱕᱖᱘-᱑᱕᱖᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱤᱢ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ)
- ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱚᱞᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ (᱑᱖᱖᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱖᱙᱐ ᱮ. ᱰᱤ. ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱥᱴᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱪᱚᱣᱦᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱵᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱷ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ)
- ᱢᱮᱜᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨᱟ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱢᱩᱱᱫᱤᱨ
- ᱵᱟᱝᱜᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ, ᱵᱟᱝᱜᱟᱱᱟ, ᱰᱷᱮᱝᱠᱟᱱᱟᱞ
- ᱠᱚᱴᱚᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱜᱚᱱᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱫᱽᱨᱤ (ᱱᱤᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ)
- ᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱡᱚᱜᱚᱱᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
- ↑ "Ganga Dynasty, Encyclopædia Britannica". Britannica. Retrieved 3 April 2012.
- ↑ Origin & Antiquity of the Cult of Lord Jagannath. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2011. p. 20.
- ↑ "KINGS WITHOUT A KINGDOM: THE RAJAS OF KHURDA AND THE JAGANNATHA CULT" (PDF). www.core.ac.uk. 29 November 2019. pp. 62, 63. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 November 2019. Retrieved 29 November 2019.
- ↑ "HISTORICAL IMPORTANCE OF CUTTACK TOWN" (PDF). Magazines Odisha Gov: 132. 11 August 2017.