ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱝ

ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱪᱚᱠᱨᱚ ᱦᱟᱢᱮᱴᱤᱡ ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱡᱤᱣᱮᱫ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ

ᱥᱩᱵᱮᱫᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱟᱱ ᱠᱮᱯᱴᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱯ.ᱵ.ᱪ, ᱯ.ᱥ (᱑᱕ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱑᱕ - ᱒᱐ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱙᱓), ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ, ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱪᱚᱠᱨᱚ (PVC) ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ,[] ᱵᱤᱻᱨ ᱵᱟᱱᱴᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ, ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱰᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱮᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ, ᱑᱙᱔᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱰᱢᱤᱱ ᱵᱚᱠᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱴᱚᱨᱤ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱗ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ-ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱤᱛᱷᱩᱣᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱤᱪᱢᱟᱨ ᱜᱚᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱥᱴ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱤ.ᱵᱤ.ᱥᱤ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ ᱑᱙᱔᱗ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱪᱤᱨ ᱩᱰᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱩᱵᱮᱫᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱖᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱨᱤᱴᱭᱟᱨᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱯᱴᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾


ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱝ

ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱝ
᱒᱐᱐᱐ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱴᱮᱢᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱝ
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ᱑᱕ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱑᱕(1915-09-15)
ᱥᱮᱦᱱᱟ, ᱵᱟᱨᱱᱟᱞᱟ, ᱯᱟᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ
ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱛᱟᱞᱟ᱒᱐ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱙᱓ (᱗᱗ ᱵᱚᱭᱚᱥ)
ᱥᱮᱦᱱᱟ, ᱵᱟᱨᱱᱟᱞᱟ, ᱯᱟᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ
ᱮᱞᱤᱡᱮᱱᱥᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ
ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ
ᱥᱮᱵᱟ/ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ
ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ
ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ᱑᱙᱔᱑–᱑᱙᱖᱙
ᱦᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱥᱩᱵᱮᱫᱟᱨ
ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱟᱱ ᱠᱮᱯᱴᱮᱱ
ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱮᱞ22356 (enlisted)[]
JC-6415 (junior commissioned officer)[]
ᱤᱣᱱᱤᱴᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱵᱮᱴᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱱ (ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱨᱮᱡᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ)
ᱞᱟᱹᱰᱷᱟᱹᱭ/ᱛᱟᱯᱟᱢᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱰᱷᱟᱹᱭ
ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ-ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱑᱙᱔᱗
ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟᱹᱠᱚᱯᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱪᱚᱠᱨᱚ
ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ

ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱕ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱑᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ, ᱵᱽᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱦᱱᱟ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱴ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱟ.ᱥᱤ (farmer) ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱭᱦᱟ.ᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱴᱮᱨᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟ.ᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱭᱦᱟ.ᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ । ᱑᱙᱔᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱢᱮᱨᱤ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱟ.ᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[]

ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

᱑᱕ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱔᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱨᱮᱡᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱵᱮᱴᱟᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱰᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱮᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱰᱢᱤᱱ ᱵᱚᱠᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱤᱞᱜᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱴᱮᱨᱤ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾[] ᱡᱩᱣᱟᱹᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱴᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱮ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱪᱤᱨ ᱩᱰᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱱᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱡᱚᱵᱟᱦᱚᱨᱞᱟᱞ ᱱᱮᱦᱨᱩ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾[]

᱑᱙᱔᱗ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

᱑᱙᱔᱗ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱹᱥᱢᱤᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱥᱴᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮ, ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱥᱛᱩᱱ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ, ᱛᱤᱛᱷᱩᱣᱟᱞ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱠᱷᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱯᱣᱟᱲᱟ ᱥᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱨᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾

ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱥᱤᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱒ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱙᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱜᱩᱨᱫᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱠᱚᱣᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟ. ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾

ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱠᱚ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
  1. Cardozo 2003, p. 45.
  2. ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱩᱲᱟᱹᱜ:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named JCO
  3. ᱓.᱐ ᱓.᱑ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱩᱲᱟᱹᱜ:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Family of second Param Vir Chakra recipient to auction medal
  4. https://www.tribuneindia.com/2011/20110120/punjab.htm#3
  5. The London Gazette. 16 May 1944. Supplement: 36518. p. 2271