ᱠᱟᱨᱞ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱥ
ᱠᱟᱨᱞ ᱦᱮᱱᱨᱤᱠ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱥ (᱑᱘᱑᱘ ᱼ ᱑᱘᱘᱓) ᱡᱚᱨᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱥᱤᱭᱟ., ᱠᱟ.ᱣᱰᱤ-ᱟ.ᱨᱤᱭᱟ. ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ.ᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱕ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱘᱑᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱛᱨᱮᱵᱮᱥ (ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟ) ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱮᱣᱤᱥ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱒᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱮᱨᱮᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱗ ᱵᱚᱨᱥᱚ ᱵᱚᱭᱚᱥ ᱚᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱱᱩᱱ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱜ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱳᱱᱱ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟ.ᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱩᱨᱛᱤᱭ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟ. ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱵᱚᱨᱞᱤᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱱᱱᱟ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟ.ᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ, ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱥ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱯᱚᱲᱦᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱜᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱡᱩᱨ ᱮ ᱢᱩᱦᱱᱤ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱓᱙-᱔᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱤᱢᱚᱠᱨᱤᱴᱳᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱯᱤᱠᱭᱩᱨᱚᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱠᱩᱛᱤᱭᱟ. ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱥ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱷᱟᱴᱚ ᱜᱟᱱᱟᱝ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱰᱚᱠᱴᱚᱨᱮᱴ ᱩᱯᱟᱫᱷᱤ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ : - ᱠᱟᱨᱞ ᱦᱮᱱᱨᱤᱠ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱥ ᱕ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱘᱑᱘, ᱛᱨᱤᱭᱮᱨ, ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱤᱭᱟ
ᱜᱩᱨ ᱺ- ᱑᱔ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱑᱘᱘᱓ (ᱵᱚᱭᱚᱥ ᱖᱔) ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱮᱱ
ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱺ- ᱠᱮᱨᱮᱥᱛᱟᱱ, ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱵᱟ.ᱜᱤᱭᱟᱫᱼᱟ (ᱵᱮᱼᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ)
ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱛᱮ (ᱮᱨᱟ) ᱺ- ᱡᱮᱱᱤ ᱣᱮᱥᱴᱯᱷᱮᱞᱚᱱ
ᱠᱟ.ᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱥᱟ.ᱛ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱑᱘᱔᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱥ ᱤᱱᱟ. ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱳᱞᱳᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ "ᱨᱟᱭᱱᱮᱥ ᱡᱤᱛᱩᱝ", ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ. ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱟ. ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱠᱷᱟ.ᱱ ᱦᱩᱞᱥᱟ.ᱭ ᱦᱩᱫᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱷᱟ.ᱛᱤᱨ ᱑᱕ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱑᱘᱔᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟ.ᱯᱤ ᱦᱚᱪᱚ ᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱥ ᱯᱮᱨᱤᱥ ᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ "ᱫᱚᱥ ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱱᱡᱚᱪ" ᱡᱟᱨᱵᱩᱥᱚᱨ ᱪᱤᱴᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱤᱜᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱭᱛᱤᱠ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱥ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟ.ᱰᱤᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱔᱕ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱱᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱦᱚᱪᱚ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱨᱩᱥᱮᱞᱥ ᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱢᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟ. ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ "ᱠᱚᱢᱭᱩᱱᱤᱥᱴ ᱞᱤᱜᱽ" ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱟ.ᱰᱮ ᱪᱩᱦᱩᱞ ᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱔᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱡᱮᱸᱞᱥ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ 'ᱚᱸᱛᱚᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱚ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽᱵᱟᱫᱽ' ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱩᱪᱷᱟ.ᱱ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ (ᱠᱚᱢᱭᱩᱱᱤᱥᱴ ᱢᱟᱱᱤᱯᱷᱮᱥᱴᱳ) ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
᱑᱘᱔᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱳᱞᱳᱱ ᱨᱮ 'ᱱᱮᱣᱮ ᱨᱟᱭᱱᱤᱥ ᱡᱤᱛᱩᱝ' ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱩᱣᱟ.ᱲ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽᱵᱟᱫᱤ ᱠᱨᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱫᱮᱥ ᱮᱢ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱔᱙ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟ.ᱭ ᱠᱷᱟ.ᱛᱤᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱜᱤᱰᱤ ᱠᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱯᱮᱨᱤᱥ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱵᱷᱳᱨ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱜᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ "ᱠᱚᱢᱭᱩᱱᱤᱥᱴ ᱞᱤᱜᱽ" ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱠᱷᱟ.ᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱺᱜᱩᱲ ᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱩᱪᱟ.ᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱟ.ᱯᱩᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱮᱣᱮ ᱨᱟᱭᱱᱤᱥ ᱡᱤᱛᱩᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱟ.ᱞᱤ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱮᱞᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱠᱮᱫ ᱨᱩᱣᱟ.ᱲ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- Dead Labour: Marx and Lenin Reconsidered by Paul Craig Roberts
- Hegel, Marx, Engels, and the Origins of Marxism, by David North
- In Praise of Marx Terry Eagleton synopsising his Why Marx was right chronicle.com 10 April 2011.
- Karl Marx: An Overview of his Biographies, by Angelo Segrillo
- Karl Marx: Did he get it all Right? Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱑-᱐᱘-᱑᱒ at the Wayback Machine. by Philip Collins, 'The Times', 21 October 2008
- Karl Marx, Ernest Mandel
- Liberalism, Marxism and The State, by Ralph Raico
- Marx, Mao and mathematics: the politics of infinitesimals, by Joseph Dauben
- Marxism and Ethics from 'International Socialism (magazine)|International Socialism' Paul Blackledge (2008)
- Marxmyths.org Various essays on misinterpretations of Marx Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱔-᱐᱔-᱒᱗ at the Wayback Machine.
- Portraits of Karl Marx (International Institute of Social History)
- Paul Dorn, The Paris Commune and Marx' Theory of Revolution
ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ↑ Marx became a Fellow Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱘-᱐᱔-᱑᱖ at the Wayback Machine. of the highly prestigious Royal Society of Arts, London, in 1862.
- ↑ "Classics: Karl Marx". Archived from the original on 2020-04-16. Retrieved 2019-06-21.
- ↑ Bhikhu Parekh, Marx's Theory of Ideology, Routledge, 2015, p. 203.
- ↑ "(ARCH) Babbage pages". arch.oucs.ox.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 2016-02-22. Retrieved 2019-06-21.
- ↑ Plutarch, Biography of Lycurgus
- ↑ Chattopadhyay, Paresh (2016). Marx's Associated Mode of Production: A Critique of Marxism. Springer. pp. 39–41.
- ↑ Levine, Norman (2006). Divergent Paths: The Hegelian foundations of Marx's method. Lexington Books. p. 223.
- ↑ Jonathan Sperber, Karl Marx: A Nineteenth-Century Life, p. 144
- ↑ Hill, Lisa (2007). "Adam Smith, Adam Ferguson and Karl Marx on the Division of Labour". Journal of Classical Sociology. 7 (3): 339–66.
- ↑ Allen Oakley, Marx's Critique of Political Economy: 1844 to 1860, Routledge, 1984, p. 51.
- ↑ Marx & pp. 397–99.
- ↑ Mehring, Franz, Karl Marx: The Story of His Life (Routledge, 2003) p. 75
- ↑ John Bellamy Foster. "Marx's Theory of Metabolic Rift: Classical Foundations for Environmental Sociology", American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 105, No. 2 (September 1999), pp. 366–405.