ᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱟ
ᱞᱮᱯᱷᱴᱤᱱᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱱᱮᱞ ᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱢᱟᱜᱚᱨ, ᱯᱤ.ᱵᱤ.ᱥᱤ. (᱑᱐ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱑᱙᱒᱘ - ᱖ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱐᱕) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱪᱚᱠᱨᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱤᱡ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱓] ᱑᱙᱔᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱟ ᱢᱟᱜᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱘ ᱜᱳᱨᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱟᱭᱯᱷᱚᱞᱥ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱵᱟᱴᱟᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾
ᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱟ | |
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ᱨᱮᱫ:Dhan Singh Thapa.jpg | |
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ | ᱑᱐ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱑᱙᱒᱘ ᱥᱤᱢᱞᱟ, ᱯᱟᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ, ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ (ᱱᱤᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱢᱞᱟ, ᱦᱤᱢᱟᱪᱚᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ) |
ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱛᱟᱞᱟ | ᱐᱖ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱐᱕ (᱗᱗ ᱵᱚᱭᱚᱥ) ᱯᱩᱱᱮ, ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ |
ᱮᱞᱤᱡᱮᱱᱥ | ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ |
ᱥᱮᱵᱟ/ | ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ |
ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ | ᱑᱙᱔᱙–᱑᱙᱘᱐[᱑] |
ᱦᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ | ᱞᱮᱯᱷᱴᱤᱱᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱱᱮᱞ |
ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱮᱞ | IC-7990[᱒] |
ᱤᱣᱱᱤᱴ | ᱑/᱘ ᱜᱳᱨᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱟᱭᱯᱷᱚᱞᱥ |
ᱞᱟᱹᱰᱷᱟᱹᱭ/ᱛᱟᱯᱟᱢ | Sino-Indian War |
ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟᱹᱠᱚ | ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱪᱚᱠᱨᱚ |
ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱖᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ-ᱪᱤᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱑ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱤᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱟᱯ ᱟᱨ ᱭᱩᱞᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱱᱜᱚᱝ ᱡᱷᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱟᱯ ᱑ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱱᱜᱚᱝ ᱡᱷᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱘ ᱜᱳᱨᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱟᱭᱯᱷᱚᱞᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱵᱟᱴᱟᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱳᱥᱴ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱡᱚᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱢᱟᱜᱚᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱢᱟᱱᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱚᱜᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱚᱥᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱤᱱ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱜᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾
ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱐ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱑᱙᱒᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱢᱞᱟ, ᱦᱤᱢᱟᱪᱚᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱫᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱢᱟᱜᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱘ ᱟᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱑᱙᱔᱙ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱵᱟᱴᱟᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ, ᱘ ᱜᱳᱨᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱟᱭᱯᱷᱚᱞᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[᱒] ᱟᱨ ᱒᱑ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱕᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱞᱤᱯᱷᱴᱮᱱᱮᱱᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱚᱠᱛᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ, ᱒᱑ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱕᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱯᱷᱴᱮᱱᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱨᱳᱢᱳᱥᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾[᱔] ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱙ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱕᱖ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱯᱷᱴᱮᱱᱮᱱᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ,[᱔] ᱟᱨ ᱒᱑ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱕᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱮᱯᱴᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[᱕]
ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ-ᱪᱤᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱛᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱑ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱖᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱡᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ[᱖] ᱒᱘ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱗᱐ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱯᱷᱴᱤᱱᱮᱴ ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱱᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[᱗] ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱐ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱑᱙᱘᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱱᱟᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱡᱤᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑] ᱡᱤᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱱᱚᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱨᱟ ᱮᱨᱟᱞᱟᱭᱮᱱᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱟᱭᱨᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾[᱘] ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱖ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱐᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱦᱩ, ᱥᱩᱠᱞᱟ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱙][᱑᱐]
ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱠᱚ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ᱑᱙᱘᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱯᱤᱝ ᱠᱚᱨᱯᱳᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ (SCI) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱯᱤᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱟᱞᱚᱭ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱤ.ᱵᱤ.ᱥᱤ. ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱠᱨᱩᱰ ᱚᱭᱤᱞ ᱴᱮᱱᱠᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ। ᱴᱮᱱᱠᱟᱨ ᱮᱢ.ᱴᱤ. ᱢᱮᱡᱚᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱟ, ᱯᱤ.ᱵᱤ.ᱥᱤ. ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱥ.ᱥᱤ.ᱟᱭᱤ. ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱒᱕ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾[᱑᱑][᱑᱒]
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ↑ ᱑.᱐ ᱑.᱑ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 29 August 1981. p. 1186.
- ↑ ᱒.᱐ ᱒.᱑ Chakravorty 1995, p. 79.
- ↑ "DHAN SINGH THAPA | Gallantry Awards". gallantryawards.gov.in. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
- ↑ ᱔.᱐ ᱔.᱑ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 15 December 1956. p. 250.
- ↑ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 16 November 1957. p. 288.
- ↑ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 27 June 1964. p. 241.
- ↑ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 29 July 1972. p. 1083.
- ↑ Cardozo 2003, p. 80.
- ↑ "Param Vir Chakra awardee Thapa dead". The Hindu. 7 September 2005. Archived from the original on 29 October 2017. Retrieved 18 November 2017.
- ↑ "Lt Col Dhan Singh Thapa passes away". Zee News. Zee Media Corporation Ltd. 6 September 2005.
- ↑ "Vessel Details – Major Dhan Singh Thapa, PVC". MarineTraffic. Retrieved 19 November 2017.
- ↑ Marine Division 2000, p. 149.
- Cardozo, Major General Ian (retd.) (2003), Param Vir: Our Heroes in Battle (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ), New Delhi: Roli Books, ISBN 978-81-7436-262-9
- Chakravorty, B.C. (1995), Stories of Heroism: PVC & MVC Winners (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ), New Delhi: Allied Publishers, ISBN 978-81-7023-516-3
- Marine Division, Great Britain. Meteorological Office (2000), The Marine Observer, Volume 70, Issues 347–350
- Reddy, Kittu (2007), Bravest of the Brave: Heroes of the Indian Army (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ), New Delhi: Prabhat Prakashan, ISBN 978-81-87100-00-3
ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- Rawat, Rachna Bisht (2014), The Brave: Param Vir Chakra Stories, Penguin Books India Private Limited, ISBN 978-01-4342-235-8