ᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ, ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱤᱥᱜᱚᱰ ᱟᱨ ᱳᱰᱤᱥᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱲᱩ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱢᱟ᱾[]

ᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱᱤ
ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ
ᱢᱳᱦᱚᱴᱣᱚᱪᱟᱥ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ
Observancesᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ, ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱤᱥᱜᱚᱲ, ᱳᱰᱤᱥᱟ
ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ, ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ
ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ
ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ  ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱠᱷᱟᱭ, ᱱᱚᱵᱟᱱᱱᱚ, ᱱᱟᱣᱟᱭ

ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱡᱚᱢ᱾ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱟᱱᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾[]

ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ, ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱤᱥᱜᱚᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱳᱰᱤᱥᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱳᱴᱟ ᱱᱟᱝᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱯᱞᱟᱴᱚ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱠᱚ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱥᱟ, ᱥᱩᱨᱚᱡᱽ (ᱥᱤᱸᱜᱤ) ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱤᱸᱰᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱸᱜᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱨᱮ ᱡᱤᱞ ᱤᱥᱤᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱯᱟᱱ (ᱪᱟᱣᱞᱮ ᱦᱟᱺᱰᱤ) ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ, ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱦᱩᱲᱩ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱤᱴᱷᱟᱹ, ᱪᱷᱩᱰᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱺᱰᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱜᱳᱰᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱱ (ᱜᱚᱰᱟ ᱦᱩᱲᱩ) ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱛᱟᱣᱟ᱾[][]

ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱫᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱸᱜᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾[][]

ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱤᱥᱜᱚᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾[][][] ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱳᱰᱤᱥᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱩᱣᱟᱠᱷᱟᱭ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾[] ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱭᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱣᱟᱭ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱛᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ᱾[᱑᱐] ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱵᱟᱱᱱᱚ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾[᱑᱑]

ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
  1. ᱑.᱐ ᱑.᱑ Dr Manish Ranjan (2021). JHARKHAND PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION PRELIMS EXAMS COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE PAPER. Prabhat Prakashan. p. 50. ISBN 978-9390906321.
  2. "Festivals of Jharkhand". sarkarilibrary. 17 May 2021. Retrieved 7 August 2022.
  3. "Sacred Groves of J'Khand presented in IGRMS exhibition series". dailypioneer. 11 December 2020. Retrieved 7 August 2022.
  4. Manish Ranjan (2022). JHARKHAND GENERAL KNOWLEDGE 2021. Prabhat Prakashan. ISBN 9789354883002.
  5. "Marriage Customs among The Oraons". etribaltribune.com.
  6. "बस्तर का पर्व नवा खानी : धान की नई फसल पकने पर ग्रामीण मनाते हैं जश्न". goanconnection. 22 September 2018. Retrieved 7 August 2022.[permanent dead link]
  7. "बस्तर के मूल निवासी प्रकृति के पूजक हैं:अंचल में नवाखानी पर्व मनाया गया". bhaskar. Retrieved 7 August 2022.}
  8. "नवाखाई के लिए अजीत जोगी सपरिवार पहुंचे गृहग्राम जोगीसार". news18. 6 November 2017. Retrieved 7 August 2022.
  9. "Nuakhai: The greatest harvesting festival of Odisha". Times of India. 2019-09-03. Retrieved 7 August 2022.
  10. "Tribal rituals in agriculture". oneindia. 6 July 2007. Retrieved 7 August 2022.}
  11. O'Donnell, Erin (2004). "'Woman' and 'homeland' in Ritwik Ghatak's films: Constructing post-Independence Bengali cultural identity". Jump Cut. 47.