ᱥᱳᱯᱷᱤᱭᱟ
ᱥᱳᱯᱷᱤᱭᱟ (ᱵᱩᱞᱜᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟᱱ: София, ᱥᱳᱯᱷᱤᱭᱟ) ᱫᱚ ᱵᱩᱞᱜᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱳᱥᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱳᱯᱷᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱮᱰᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱠᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱵᱚᱞᱠᱟᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱼᱢᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱨᱮᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱰᱨᱤᱭᱟᱴᱤᱠ ᱫᱚᱨᱮᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱮᱡᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱫᱚᱨᱮᱭᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾[᱑᱔][᱑᱕]
ᱥᱳᱯᱷᱤᱭᱟ София (ᱵᱩᱞᱜᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟᱱ) | |||
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ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ | |||
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ᱡᱚᱥ: "Ever growing, never aging"[᱑] ("Расте, но не старее") | |||
ᱥᱳᱯᱷᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | |||
Coordinates: 42°42′N 23°20′E / 42.70°N 23.33°ECoordinates: 42°42′N 23°20′E / 42.70°N 23.33°E | |||
ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ | ᱵᱤᱞᱜᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ | ||
ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ | ᱥᱳᱯᱷᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ | ||
ᱢᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱥᱤᱯᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ | ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ | ||
ᱫᱤᱥ. ᱜᱤᱨᱟᱹᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ | ᱗᱐᱐᱐ BC ᱠᱷᱚᱱ[᱓] | ||
ᱱᱤᱭᱳᱞᱤᱛᱷᱤᱠ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱞᱢᱮᱱᱴ | ᱕᱕᱐᱐-᱖᱐᱐᱐ BC[᱔] | ||
ᱛᱷᱨᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱞᱢᱮᱱᱴ | ᱑᱔᱐᱐ BC[᱕][᱖] | ||
ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ | ᱔᱖ AD (as Serdica)[᱗] | ||
ᱠᱨᱩᱢ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱫᱚᱠᱷᱚᱞ | ᱘᱐᱙ AD (as Sredets)[᱗] | ||
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ | |||
• ᱢᱮᱭᱚᱨ | ᱭᱳᱨᱫᱟᱱᱠᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱱᱰᱟᱠᱳᱵᱷᱟ (ᱡᱤ.ᱤ.ᱟᱨ.ᱵᱤ) | ||
ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ | |||
• ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ | 492 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২ (190 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) | ||
ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱨ • ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ[᱑᱐] | 5723 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২ (2210 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) | ||
• ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ[᱑᱑] | 10738 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২ (4146 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) | ||
ᱩᱥᱩᱞ[᱑᱒] | 500–699 ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (1640–2293 ᱯᱷᱩᱴ) | ||
ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ | (2019) | ||
• ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ | increase ᱑,᱒᱔᱒,᱕᱖᱘[᱒] | ||
• ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ | increase ᱑,᱕᱔᱙,᱔᱖᱕[᱙] | ||
• ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤᱴᱤ | 271/ᱠᱤᱢᱤ2 (700/ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱹᱭᱤᱞ) | ||
• ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ | Decrease ᱑,᱖᱗᱔,᱖᱕᱑[᱘] | ||
Demonym(s) | ᱥᱳᱯᱷᱤᱭᱟᱱ (en) Софиянец/ᱥᱳᱯᱷᱤᱭᱟᱱᱮᱴᱥ (bg) | ||
EET (ᱭᱩᱴᱤᱥᱤ+2) | |||
• ᱥᱤᱛᱩᱝ (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) | ||
ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱳᱰ(ᱠᱚ) | (+359) 02 | ||
HDI (᱒᱐᱑᱘) | 0.871[᱑᱓] very high | ||
ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱨᱮᱡᱤᱥᱴᱨᱮᱥᱱ ᱯᱞᱮᱴ | C, CA, CB | ||
ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ | www |
ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱥᱳᱯᱷᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱓᱔᱔ ᱪᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱠᱤᱢᱤ² ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱲᱦᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱳᱯᱷᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱗,᱐᱕᱙ ᱠᱤᱢᱤ² ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱵᱚᱞᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱥᱳᱯᱷᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱵᱩᱞᱜᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ, ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱳᱥᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱳᱯᱷᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱮᱰᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱚᱞᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱨᱦᱟᱭ ᱮᱥᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱵᱮᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱩᱸᱴ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱕᱕᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ (᱑,᱘᱐᱐ ᱯᱷᱩᱴ)᱾ ᱥᱳᱯᱷᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ (ᱢᱟᱫᱽᱨᱤᱫᱽ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ) ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱚ ᱤᱣᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ (ᱮᱱᱰᱳᱨᱟ ᱞᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱫᱽᱨᱤᱫᱽ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ)᱾ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱥᱳᱯᱷᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱟᱲᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱸᱰᱮᱯᱟᱥᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱲᱦᱟᱭ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾
ᱦᱚᱭᱼᱦᱤᱥᱤᱫ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹ ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ
- Online guide to Sofia
- Official Site of Sofia Public Transport Archived ᱒᱕ ᱢᱮ ᱒᱐᱑᱐ at the Wayback Machine.
- ᱥᱳᱯᱷᱤᱭᱟ at Curlie
- Archival images of Sofia
- Sofia by Night Light: A Photographic Exhibition
- Virtual Guide to Ancient Serdica
- More than 25 live webcams from Sofia
- Pictures from Vitosha mountain
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱟᱹᱭᱟᱹᱛ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ↑ "Sofia through centuries". Sofia Municipality. Archived from the original on 19 August 2009. Retrieved 16 October 2009.
- ↑ "Население по градове и пол | Национален статистически институт". www.nsi.bg (in ᱵᱩᱞᱜᱮᱨᱤ). Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 29 May 2021.
- ↑ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱩᱲᱟᱹᱜ:Invalid
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- ↑ Prehistory, Ivan Dikov · in (7 December 2015). "Archaeologist Discovers 8,000-Year-Old Nephrite 'Frog-like' Swastika in Slatina Neolithic Settlement in Bulgaria's Capital Sofia – Archaeology in Bulgaria". archaeologyinbulgaria.com. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
- ↑ Marazov, Ivan (ed.). Ancient Gold: The Wealth of the Thracians. NY: Harry N. Abrams Inc., 1998. Texts by Marazov, Ivan; Venedikov, Ivan; Fol, Alexander; Tacheva, Margarita. ISBN 9780810919921.
- ↑ Popov, Dimitar (ed.). The Thracians, Iztok – Zapad, Sofia, 2011. ISBN 9789543218691.
- ↑ ᱗.᱐ ᱗.᱑ Sofia 2016, p. 13.
- ↑ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱩᱲᱟᱹᱜ:Invalid
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tag; no text was provided for refs namedEuropean Metropolitan regions
- ↑ "Eurostat-Sofia urban area population". Archived from the original on 3 September 2015. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
- ↑ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱩᱲᱟᱹᱜ:Invalid
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tag; no text was provided for refs namedURBANISED AREAS
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 25 August 2020.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ "Nsi • National Register of Populated Places •". Archived from the original on 11 July 2020. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
- ↑ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Archived from the original on 23 September 2018. Retrieved 2018-09-13.
- ↑ Lauwerys, Joseph (1970). Education in Cities. Evan's Brothers. ISBN 0-415-39291-8. Archived from the original on 11 July 2020. Retrieved 12 September 2017.
- ↑ Rogers, Clifford (2010). The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology. Vol. 1. Oxford University Press. p. 301. ISBN 9780195334036. Archived from the original on 17 July 2020. Retrieved 27 June 2019.