ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ( /ˈhaʊsə/;[᱕] Harshen/Halshen Hausa) ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱳᱼᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱴᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ, ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱟᱨ, ᱜᱷᱟᱱᱟ, ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱢᱮᱨᱩᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ[᱖][᱗], ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ (ethnic group) ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱾
| ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ | |
|---|---|
| Harshen/Halshen Hausa, هَرْشَن هَوْسَ | |
| ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱟᱨ, ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ, ᱠᱟᱢᱮᱨᱩᱱ, ᱟᱨ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ |
| ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ | ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ |
| ᱡᱟᱹᱛ | ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ |
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ | ᱘᱐ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ (᱒᱐᱑᱕-᱒᱐᱑᱖)[᱑] ᱒᱐ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ (no date)[᱒][᱓] |
ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ | ᱞᱟᱛᱤᱱ (ᱵᱳᱠᱳ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ) ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱤᱠ (ᱟᱡᱟᱢᱤ) ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱵᱽᱨᱮᱭᱤᱞ |
| ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ | |
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱮᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ |  ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱟᱨ (ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ) ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ (ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ) ᱜᱷᱟᱱᱟ (ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ) |
| ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱳᱰ | |
| ISO 639-1 | ha |
| ISO 639-2 | hau |
| ISO 639-3 | hau |
| ᱜᱞᱳᱴᱳᱞᱳᱜᱽ | haus1257[᱔] |
| ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ | 19-HAA-b |
 ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ | |
ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱳᱼᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱴᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱤᱠ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱨᱚᱲᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱛᱷᱱᱳᱞᱚᱜᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱔᱗ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱕ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ, ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱗᱒ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ[᱘] ᱾ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱑᱐᱐-᱑᱕᱐ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ, ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ[᱙] ᱾
᱒᱐᱑᱗ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱢᱩᱦᱟᱢᱚᱫ ᱵᱩᱨᱦᱟᱨᱤ ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱛᱚᱨᱠᱚ (controversy) ᱮ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ[᱑᱐] ᱾ ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱱᱮᱢᱟ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱮᱱᱤᱭᱩᱰ (Kannywood) ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ[᱑᱑] ᱾
ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱳᱼᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱴᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱤᱠ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱚᱱᱼᱟᱯᱷᱨᱳᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱴᱤᱠ ᱚᱨᱥᱚᱝ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ[᱑᱒], ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱟᱫᱟᱢᱟᱣᱟ, ᱯᱞᱮᱴᱩ, ᱠᱟᱭᱤᱱᱡᱤ, ᱱᱩᱯᱳᱭᱮᱰ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱱᱩᱼᱠᱚᱝᱜᱳ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱞᱳᱱ (loan) ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱤᱞᱳᱼᱥᱟᱦᱟᱨᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱚᱨᱥᱚᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ[᱑᱒] ᱾
ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱨᱮᱜ ᱵᱮᱱᱩᱼᱠᱚᱝᱜᱳ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱟᱞᱟ ᱠᱚ :[᱑᱒]
| ᱟᱨᱮ | tárà |
| ᱜᱚᱜᱚ/ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ | uwaa |
| ᱥᱟᱯᱟ (ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ) | wankèè |
| ᱟᱴᱮᱫ | gado |
| ᱟᱨᱟᱜ, ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ | jaa |
| ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ | shekara |
| ᱥᱳᱶᱠᱷᱤᱱ | beguwa |
| ᱟᱜᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱠᱲᱟ | ƙadangare |
| ᱫᱟᱜ | ruwaa |
| ᱥᱤᱸᱜᱤ/ᱥᱤᱸᱜᱮ, ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ | rana |
| ᱵᱤᱞᱤ | ƙwǎy |
| ᱠᱩᱞ | záákii |
| ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ | wátàà |
| ᱠᱩᱞᱟᱹᱭ | zóómóó |
| ᱠᱤᱫᱤᱝ ᱠᱟᱴᱠᱚᱢ | kunāma |
| ᱠᱷᱚᱡ/ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ/ᱠᱩᱥᱤ/ᱫᱩᱞᱟᱹᱲ | soo |
| ᱰᱟᱠᱴᱚᱨ | bokaa |
| ᱨᱮᱜᱮᱡ | yúnwàà |
| ᱯᱟᱱᱟᱦᱤ | tākalmi |
| ᱫᱟᱭᱟ, ᱞᱮᱠᱟ | iri |
| ᱮᱱᱮᱡ | ráwáá |
| ᱟᱛᱳ | rafi |
| ᱞᱟᱹᱰᱷᱟᱹᱭ | yāƙi |
| ᱴᱮᱸᱜᱚᱡ | gātari |
| ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱮ, ᱴᱷᱤᱠ | dede, daidai |
| ᱵᱟᱡᱽᱨᱟ | maiwa |
| ᱤᱵᱩᱨᱩ | iburu |
| ᱚᱨᱫᱷᱮᱠ | raabi |
| ᱟᱹᱛᱩ/ᱛᱟᱦᱮ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ | tungaa |
| ᱥᱚᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱤ | fā, pā |
| ᱛᱚᱜᱚᱡ | tauna, tamna |
| ᱡᱤᱞ | náamàa |
| ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ | mai |
| ᱠᱚᱸᱦᱱᱰᱟ | kàbééwàà |
ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ ᱪᱷᱮᱨ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ, ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱟᱨ, ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ, ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱢᱮᱨᱩᱱ, ᱟᱨ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ[᱖][᱗] ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱤᱝᱜᱩᱣᱟ ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱝᱠᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ (ᱵᱮᱱᱤᱱ, ᱜᱷᱟᱱᱟ, ᱠᱟᱢᱮᱨᱩᱱ, ᱴᱳᱜᱳ, ᱟᱭᱵᱮᱨᱤ ᱠᱳᱥᱴ) ᱟᱨ ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ[᱖] ᱾
ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱵᱳᱠᱳ (ᱞᱟᱛᱤᱱ)
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱮᱵᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱳᱠᱳ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱛᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱓᱐ ᱜᱮᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱩᱯᱚᱢᱟᱦᱫᱮᱥ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
| A a | B b | Ɓ ɓ | C c | D d | Ɗ ɗ | E e | F f | G g | H h | I i | J j | K k | Ƙ ƙ | L l |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| /a/ | /b/ | /ɓ/ | /tʃ/ | /d/ | /ɗ/ | /e/ | /ɸ/ | /ɡ/ | /h/ | /i/ | /(d)ʒ/ | /k/ | /kʼ/ | /l/ |
| M m | N n | O o | R r | (R̃ r̃) | S s | Sh sh | T t | Ts ts | U u | W w | Y y | (Ƴ ƴ) | Z z | ʼ |
| /m/ | /n/ | /o/ | /ɽ/ | /r/ | /s/ | /ʃ/ | /t/ | /(t)sʼ/ | /u/ | /w/ | /j/ | /ʔʲ/ | /z/ | /ʔ/ |
ᱟᱡᱟᱢᱤ (ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱤᱠ)
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱢᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱤᱠ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱯ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱠᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱗ ᱯᱤᱲᱦᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱟᱴᱚ ᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱤᱠ ᱴ (ت) ᱥᱟᱶ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
| Latin | IPA | Arabic ajami |
|---|---|---|
| a | /a/ | ـَ |
| a | /aː/ | ـَا |
| b | /b/ | ب |
| ɓ | /ɓ/ | ب (same as b), ٻ (not used in Arabic) |
| c | /tʃ/ | ث |
| d | /d/ | د |
| ɗ | /ɗ/ | د (same as d), ط (also used for ts) |
| e | /e/ | تٜ (not used in Arabic) |
| e | /eː/ | تٰٜ (not used in Arabic) |
| f | /ɸ/ | ف |
| g | /ɡ/ | غ |
| h | /h/ | ه |
| i | /i/ | ـِ |
| i | /iː/ | ـِى |
| j | /(d)ʒ/ | ج |
| k | /k/ | ك |
| ƙ | /kʼ/ | ك (same as k), ق |
| l | /l/ | ل |
| m | /m/ | م |
| n | /n/ | ن |
| o | /o/ | ـُ (same as u) |
| o | /oː/ | ـُو (same as u) |
| r | /r/, /ɽ/ | ر |
| s | /s/ | س |
| sh | /ʃ/ | ش |
| t | /t/ | ت |
| ts | /(t)sʼ/ | ط (also used for ɗ), ڟ (not used in Arabic) |
| u | /u/ | ـُ (same as o) |
| u | /uː/ | ـُو (same as o) |
| w | /w/ | و |
| y | /j/ | ی |
| z | /z/ | ز ذ |
| ʼ | /ʔ/ | ع |
ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱣᱟᱹ (indigenous)ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱽᱨᱮᱭᱤᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱠᱟᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ| ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ Hausa ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱟᱱ |
Definitions from Wiktionary
Media from Wikimedia Commons
Travel guide from Wikivoyage
Data from Wikidata
| ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱠᱳᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱯᱨᱳᱯᱷᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ |
- ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ at Curlie
- Omniglot
- Hausa Language Acquisitions at Columbia University Libraries
- Hausa Vocabulary List –World Loanword Database
- Hausa Dictionary at University of Vienna
- Hausar Yau Da Kullum: –Intermediate and Advanced Lessons in Hausa Language and Culture
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ↑ ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:E17
- ↑ ᱦᱟᱣᱥᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ at Ethnologue (20th ed., 2017) ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Closed access
- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Hausa". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|chapterurl=ignored (help) - ↑ Bauer (2007), p. ?.
- ↑ ᱖.᱐ ᱖.᱑ ᱖.᱒ Wolff, H. Ekkehard. "Hausa language". Encyclopedia Britannica (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Retrieved 2020-10-14.
- ↑ ᱗.᱐ ᱗.᱑ "Spread of the Hausa Language". Worldmapper (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Retrieved 2020-10-14.
- ↑ "Hausa language". Ethnologue.
- ↑ "Full List: Hausa Is World's 11th Most Spoken Language". The Herald. 2018-02-04. Retrieved 2020-04-29.
- ↑ "Nigerian president's Eid speech in Hausa criticised". BBC News (in ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). 2017-06-26. Retrieved 2020-10-29.
- ↑ "Nigerian actress Rahama Sadau banned after on-screen hug". BBC News (in ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). 2016-10-03. Retrieved 2020-10-29.
- ↑ ᱑᱒.᱐ ᱑᱒.᱑ ᱑᱒.᱒ Blench, Roger. 2011. Benue-Congo (and some Nilo-Saharan) etymologies for Hausa words?