ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱢᱟᱡᱟ ᱱᱟᱭᱰᱩ

ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ

ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱢᱟᱡᱟ ᱱᱟᱭᱰᱩ ᱫᱚ (᱑᱗ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱐᱐ ᱼ ᱒ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱙᱗᱕) ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾

ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱢᱟᱡᱟ ᱱᱟᱭᱰᱩ
᱕ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ
᱓ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱕᱖ – ᱑ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱑᱙᱖᱗
ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹᱯᱷᱟᱱᱤ ᱵᱷᱩᱥᱟᱱ ᱪᱚᱠᱨᱚᱵᱷᱚᱨᱛᱛᱤ
ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱷᱚᱨᱢᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱨᱟ
ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ ᱵᱤᱵᱚᱨᱚᱱ
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ᱑᱗ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱐᱐
ᱦᱟᱭᱫᱽᱨᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ, ᱦᱟᱭᱫᱽᱨᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ, ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ
ᱜᱩᱨ᱒ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱙᱗᱕ (ᱩᱢᱚᱨ ᱗᱔)
ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ

ᱱᱤᱡᱟᱹᱨᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱢᱟᱡᱟ ᱱᱟᱭᱰᱩ ᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱭᱫᱽᱨᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱟᱞᱤ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱮᱞᱩᱜᱩ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱵᱽᱭᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱡᱤᱱᱤ ᱱᱟᱭᱰᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱛᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱜᱚᱵᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱩᱞᱩ ᱱᱟᱭᱰᱩ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱤᱡᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[] ᱟᱡ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟᱼᱢᱤᱥᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱚᱭᱥᱩᱨᱭᱟ, ᱞᱚᱞᱟᱢᱚᱬᱤ, ᱱᱤᱞᱟᱣᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱬᱫᱷᱤᱨ ᱾[]

ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

᱒᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱩᱢᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱭᱫᱽᱨᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱡᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱭᱟᱥᱟᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶᱼᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱔᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ "ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱟᱲᱟᱜ" ᱞᱟᱲᱟᱣᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱡᱤᱦᱚᱞ ᱮ ᱵᱷᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱱᱩᱭ ᱑᱙᱕᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱕᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[] ᱱᱩᱭ ᱨᱮᱰ ᱠᱨᱚᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱗᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱰ ᱠᱨᱚᱥ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[]

ᱯᱤᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ, ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱢᱟᱡᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱩᱴᱤ ᱯᱮᱴᱤᱴ ᱤᱡ ᱜᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱦᱚᱢᱢᱚᱫᱽ ᱟᱞᱤ ᱡᱤᱱᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[] ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱢᱟᱡᱟ ᱱᱟᱭᱰᱩ ᱟᱜ ᱱᱮᱦᱨᱩ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱵᱟᱦᱚᱨᱞᱟᱞ ᱱᱮᱦᱨᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱥᱨᱟ, ᱵᱤᱡᱚᱭ ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱢᱤ ᱯᱚᱱᱰᱤᱛ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[]

ᱞᱮᱜᱮᱥᱤ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱫᱟᱨᱡᱤᱞᱤᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱢᱟᱡᱟ ᱱᱟᱭᱰᱩ ᱦᱤᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭᱚᱱ ᱡᱩᱞᱚᱡᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱠ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
  1. "Biography". Archived from the original on 2013-10-29.
  2. Makarand R. Paranjape (3 September 2012). Making India: Colonialism, National Culture, and the Afterlife of Indian English Authority. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 164–167. ISBN 978-94-007-4661-9.
  3. "Padmaja Naidu Dies at 75; ExWest Bengal Governor". New York Times. No. May 3. 1975. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
  4. Gandhi, Sonia (2004). [[[:ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Google books]] Two Alone, Two Together]. p. 18. ISBN 0-14-303245-3. {{cite book}}: Check |url= value (help)
  5. Nisid Hajari (2015). Midnight's Furies: The Deadly Legacy of India's Partition. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. pp. 32–34. ISBN 978-0-547-66921-2.
  6. Chandralekha Mehta (25 August 2008). Freedom's Child: Growing Up During Satyagraha. Penguin Books Limited. ISBN 978-81-8475-966-2.

ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱢᱮ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱢᱟ ᱵᱤᱵᱷᱩᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱣᱟᱨᱰ ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱰ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱠᱚ