ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ
ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱽᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱽᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱰᱤᱵᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱽᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱮᱛ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱟᱯᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾[᱓] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱤᱥᱛᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱟᱝᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱦᱤᱢᱟᱞ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱽᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱔] ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱠᱚᱨᱴ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱤᱴ ᱵᱮᱸᱪ ᱟᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱹᱪᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱱᱰᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱠᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱯᱩᱧᱡᱤᱰᱷᱤᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱴ ᱵᱞᱮᱭᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱕] ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱨᱮ JGEC ᱰᱤᱢᱰ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱟᱞ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ, ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱥᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱽᱞᱟ ᱠᱨᱤᱨᱟᱸᱜᱚᱱ/ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱖] [᱗] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱥᱤᱞᱤᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱓᱕ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
| ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ | |
|---|---|
| ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ | |
       TOP TO BOTTOM : The Cityscape, Karala Riverside, Baikunthapur Rajbari Gate, ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱡᱚᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ, Alley, Baikunthapur Palace Temple, ᱛᱤᱥᱛᱟ | |
  ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ  ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ | |
| Coordinates: 26°31′N 88°44′E / 26.52°N 88.73°ECoordinates: 26°31′N 88°44′E / 26.52°N 88.73°E | |
| ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ |  ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ |
| ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ | ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱽᱞᱟ |
| ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ | ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ |
| Founded | ᱑᱘᱖᱙ |
| ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ |
| ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ | |
| • ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ | ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱜᱟᱢ |
| • ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ | ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱜᱟᱢ |
| • ᱢᱟᱭᱚᱨ | - (ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱡᱟᱱᱛᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤ) |
| ᱩᱥᱩᱞ | 89 ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (292 ᱯᱷᱩᱴ) |
| ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ | |
| • ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ | ᱑᱖᱙,᱐᱐᱒ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱩᱲᱟᱹᱜ:Invalid parameter in <ref> tag |
| • ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱞ | ᱑᱙ |
| • ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ | ᱑᱐᱗,᱓᱔᱑ |
| Demonym(s) | ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱱᱥ, ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤᱵᱟᱥᱤ |
| ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | |
| • ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱮᱛ | ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱟᱞᱤ[᱑][᱒] |
| • ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | ᱤᱝᱜᱽᱞᱤᱥ |
| IST (ᱭᱩᱴᱤᱥᱤ+᱐᱕:᱓᱐) | |
| ᱯᱤᱱ ᱠᱳᱰ | 735 101-735 110 (city limits), 735120-735134 (suburbs) |
| ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱯᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱳᱰ | +᱙᱑᱓᱕᱖ |
| ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱨᱤᱡᱤᱥᱴᱨᱤ | WB-71, WB-72 2 |
| ᱞᱳᱠ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ | ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ, ᱟᱞᱤᱯᱩᱨᱫᱩᱣᱟᱨ, |
| ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ | ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ, ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱚᱸᱡᱽ, ᱢᱟᱭᱱᱟᱜᱩᱲᱤ, ᱰᱟᱵᱽᱜᱨᱟᱢᱼᱯᱷᱩᱞᱵᱟᱲᱤ |
| ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ | jalpaigurimunicipality |
ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱴᱭᱟᱹᱨ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱡᱟᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ: ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱᱤ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱡᱮᱼᱞᱮᱼᱯᱮᱼᱜᱚᱼᱨᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱚᱞᱚ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱠᱚ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱜᱮᱥᱥᱚᱱ ᱮᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱩᱜᱮᱥᱥᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱞᱯᱟᱭ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮᱭᱛᱩᱱ, ᱟᱨ ᱜᱩᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱾[᱘] ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱡᱮᱭᱛᱩᱱ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱨᱟᱭᱠᱟᱛ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱮᱠᱩᱸᱴᱷᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱫᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱢᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱽᱞᱟ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱸᱫᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱜᱚᱞ ᱥᱟᱥᱠᱚᱸ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱾ ᱨᱟᱭᱟᱠ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱠ ᱵᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱚᱸᱰᱚᱠ ᱠᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱑᱕᱑᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱢᱛᱟ ᱥᱟᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱠ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱞᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱥᱟᱸᱛᱷᱟᱯᱟᱠ (founded) ᱥᱤᱥᱣᱟ ᱥᱤᱝᱦᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱨᱟᱡᱤᱜ ᱵᱤᱥᱣᱟ ᱥᱤᱝᱦᱟ ᱤᱡ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ [᱙]
ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ 26°31′N 88°44′E / 26.52°N 88.73°E ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱐] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱗᱕ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱒᱔᱖ ᱯᱷᱤᱴ) ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱦᱮᱢᱟᱞ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱡᱚ ᱮᱢᱚᱜᱟᱜ ᱴᱟᱺᱰᱤ (ᱛᱮᱨᱟᱭ) ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱤᱸᱜᱤᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱮᱢᱟᱞ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱸᱜᱤᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱤᱨᱛᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱤᱛᱚᱨ, ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱦᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱮᱢᱥ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱸᱜᱤᱱᱟ, ᱚᱠᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱴᱤᱧ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱐᱗,᱓᱔᱑ (᱕᱓,᱗᱐᱘ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱕᱓,᱖᱓᱓ ᱛᱤᱨᱛᱟᱹ) ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱖᱙,᱐᱐᱒ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ; ᱘᱕,᱒᱒᱖ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱘᱓,᱗᱘᱗ ᱛᱤᱨᱛᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱐-᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱑᱔,᱕᱒᱒ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱗+ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱘᱖.᱔᱓% ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑᱑]
ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱟᱞᱤ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱞᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, (ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱱᱤ) ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱨᱠᱷᱟ (ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ), ᱢᱟᱨᱣᱟᱲᱤ, ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨᱤ, ᱯᱚᱸᱡᱟᱵᱤ, ᱟᱥᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱬᱤᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱤᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱤᱵᱤᱞ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱥᱤᱵᱤᱞ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱯᱟᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱽᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ, ᱦᱟᱵᱽᱲᱟ, ᱵᱮᱨᱦᱟᱢᱯᱩᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱫᱷᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱘᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱤᱦ ᱟᱭᱩᱨᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱚᱱᱰᱮ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱰᱮ ᱔᱕ ᱣᱟᱨᱰ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱣᱟᱨᱰ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱫ ᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱛᱨᱤᱬᱢᱩᱞ ᱠᱚᱸᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱤᱦ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱱ ᱵᱳᱥ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱭᱟ ᱾[᱑᱒]
ᱦᱚᱨ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱩᱞᱩᱝ ᱜᱟᱰᱤ ᱨᱤᱠᱥᱟ, ᱳᱴᱚ ᱨᱤᱥᱠᱟ, ᱞᱚᱠᱟᱞ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱟᱧ ᱴᱤᱢᱯᱩ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨᱰ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱱᱩᱜ ᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱫᱚ ᱖-ᱥᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱳᱴᱚ ᱑᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱕ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱮᱛ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱳᱴᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱮᱴᱨᱚᱞ ᱰᱨᱟᱭᱵᱮᱱ ᱳᱴᱚ ᱨᱤᱥᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱾ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱜᱟᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱑᱖,᱐᱐᱐ ᱨᱤᱥᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱭᱥᱮᱸᱥ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱨᱮᱞ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ:-
- ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
- ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱔᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱤᱦ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱨᱚᱰ ᱜᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱤᱴᱞᱮᱭᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
- ᱢᱚᱦᱤᱛᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱦᱩᱞᱫᱤᱵᱟᱲᱤᱼᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱦᱤᱛᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
- ᱨᱟᱱᱤᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱡᱟᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱨᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ, ᱨᱟᱱᱤᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱥᱮᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱢᱤ ᱭᱟᱠᱚ ᱾
- ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱡᱟᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱩᱨᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱡᱚᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱠᱚᱸᱧᱮ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱽᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜ ᱱᱤᱜᱟᱢ (NBSTC) ᱵᱟᱥ ᱛᱤᱜᱩᱱ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱡᱤ ᱥᱩᱵᱟᱥ ᱪᱚᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱵᱳᱥ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱴᱟᱨᱢᱤᱱᱚᱥ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱨᱟᱵᱷᱮᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱛᱤᱜᱩᱱ (Stop) ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱦᱤ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱯᱷᱩᱸᱴᱥᱚᱞᱤᱝ, ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱶᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ, ᱯᱟᱴᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱱᱰᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱞᱤᱯᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ:-
- NBSTC ᱰᱩᱯᱚ: ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
- ᱠᱟᱫᱟᱢᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱴᱟᱨᱢᱤᱱᱚᱥ: ᱥᱤᱞᱤᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱯᱨᱩᱯᱷ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
- ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱩᱨᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱯᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱥᱴᱮᱸᱰ ᱼ ᱥᱤᱞᱤᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱩᱯᱟᱨ (ᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱨᱼᱥᱴᱳᱯ) ᱵᱟᱥ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
- ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱡᱤ ᱥᱩᱵᱷᱚᱥ ᱪᱚᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱵᱳᱥ ᱯᱨᱟᱵᱷᱮᱴ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱴᱟᱨᱢᱤᱱᱚᱥ: ᱰᱩᱣᱟᱨᱥ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ, ᱟᱭᱤ.ᱤ., ᱢᱟᱞᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ, ᱵᱤᱨᱯᱟᱨᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
- ᱵᱟᱣᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱥᱴᱮᱸᱰ: ᱦᱩᱞᱫᱤᱵᱟᱲᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱵᱟᱜᱽᱰᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ, ᱔᱕ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ, ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱮᱭᱨᱚᱰᱨᱚᱢ, ᱢᱤᱪ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱯᱟᱴᱤ ᱯᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱩᱯᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱮᱞᱤᱯᱮᱰ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱨᱼᱯᱷᱟᱸᱥᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱟᱵᱷᱮᱴ ᱚᱨᱜᱟᱱᱤᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱫᱷᱚᱢᱤᱥ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱟᱞᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱝᱜᱽᱨᱟᱹᱡᱽ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ; ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱟᱠᱚ ᱾[᱑᱓][᱑᱔] ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱑᱐+᱒+᱓ ᱭᱚᱡᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱞᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱠᱚ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱞ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ, ᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱤᱫᱤᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱰᱮ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱞ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱦᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱽᱞᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱩᱱᱥᱤᱞ ᱳᱯᱷ ᱦᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱠᱮᱱᱰᱟᱨᱤ ᱮᱡᱩᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ, ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱨᱴᱤᱯᱷᱤᱠᱮᱴ ᱳᱯᱷ ᱥᱮᱠᱮᱱᱰᱟᱨᱤ ᱮᱡᱩᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ (ICSE) ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱨᱟᱞ ᱵᱚᱨᱰ ᱳᱯᱷ ᱥᱮᱠᱮᱱᱰᱟᱨᱤ ᱮᱡᱩᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ (CBSE) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱒ ᱨᱮ, ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱯᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱕] ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱱᱱᱟᱫᱽ ᱪᱚᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱟᱱᱱᱟᱫᱽ ᱪᱚᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱳᱯ ᱠᱳᱢᱨᱥ, ᱯᱤ.ᱰᱤ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱥᱮᱸᱴ ᱡᱮᱵᱤᱭᱟᱨᱥ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱟᱞ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ, ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱟᱨᱴᱥ, ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱢᱨᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱰᱤᱜᱨᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾[᱑᱖] ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱯᱳᱞᱤᱴᱮᱠᱱᱤᱠ ᱤᱱᱴᱤᱴᱭᱩᱴ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱰᱤᱯᱞᱚᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱵᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱴᱤᱴᱭᱩᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱚᱱᱰᱮ ᱓ ᱥᱟᱞ (᱑᱐+) ᱥᱤᱵᱤᱞ, ᱤᱞᱮᱠᱴᱨᱤᱠᱚᱞ, ᱢᱮᱠᱮᱱᱤᱠᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱳᱴᱚᱢᱚᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱤᱸᱡᱤᱱᱤᱭᱟᱨᱤᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱒ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ (᱑᱒+) ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱢᱮᱥᱤ ᱤᱱᱴᱤᱴᱭᱩᱴ, ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱯᱷᱨᱢᱟᱥᱤᱥᱴ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱫᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱷᱟᱭᱤᱰ ᱟᱠᱚ ᱾ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱽᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱴᱮᱪᱱᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱤᱞ, ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱢᱮᱥᱤ ᱥᱞᱞᱟᱭᱟᱵᱟᱥ ᱾ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱪᱮᱫᱚᱜ ᱤᱱᱴᱤᱴᱭᱩᱴ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ [᱑᱗][᱑᱘]
ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱤᱱᱡᱤᱱᱤᱭᱟᱨᱤᱝ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱢᱳᱣᱞᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱵᱩᱞ ᱠᱚᱞᱟᱢ ᱟᱡᱟᱫᱽ ᱴᱮᱪᱱᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱽᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢᱳᱩᱥ ᱤᱱᱴᱤᱴᱭᱩᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ᱾᱒᱗ (ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱽᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱑᱒ ᱮ) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱰᱮᱸᱯᱡᱷᱚᱨ, ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱙] ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲᱯᱩᱨ ᱩᱯᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱚᱜᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱞᱳ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱳ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ↑ "Fact and Figures". Wb.gov.in. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
- ↑ "52nd REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER FOR LINGUISTIC MINORITIES IN INDIA" (PDF). Nclm.nic.in. Ministry of Minority Affairs. p. 85. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
- ↑ "Official Website of Jalpaiguri". jalpaiguri.gov.in. Retrieved 10 November 2018.
- ↑ "Official Website of Jalpaiguri". jalpaiguri.gov.in. Retrieved 10 November 2018.
- ↑ "Urban Agglomerations/Cities having population 1 lakh and above" (PDF). Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2011. Census India. Retrieved 10 October 2011.
- ↑ "Sports Village for Jalpaiguri". aitcofficial.org. Retrieved 5 December 2015.
- ↑ "Biswa Bangla Krirangan in Jalpaiguri". m.telegraphindia.com. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
- ↑ Raha, Manis Kumar (1989). Matriliny to Patriliny: A Study of the Rabha Society. Gian Publishing House. p. 22.
- ↑ Cooch Behar: Royal History : Book of Facts and Events, Chapter 1, p. 5
- ↑ "Maps, Weather, and Airports for Jalpaiguri, India". fallingrain.com.
- ↑ "Urban Agglomerations/Cities having population 1 lakh and above" (pdf). Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2011. censusindia.gov. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- ↑ "Press Note, Delimitation Commission" (PDF). Assembly Constituencies in West Bengal. Delimitation Commission. pp. 4, 23. Retrieved 18 April 2009.
- ↑ "Annual Report 2007–2008". Department of School Education, Government of West Bengal. p. 69. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 January 2019. Retrieved 10 December 2011.
- ↑ "List of most reputed schools in West Bengal". West Bengal Board of Secondary Education. Archived from the original on 7 January 2019. Retrieved 10 December 2011.
- ↑ Ganguly, Arnab (12 July 2012). "Medical college for Indian cities". The Telegraph. Retrieved 27 October 2012.
- ↑ EOI, Correspondence. "NBDD minister inaugurates multiple projects". Archived from the original on 14 January 2015.
- ↑ "Private education Bill passed amidst Opposition walkout". The Statesman. 6 July 2012. Archived from the original on 20 December 2012. Retrieved 7 July 2012.
- ↑ "Bill passed to set up private varsity". Asian Age. 7 July 2012. Archived from the original on 11 December 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2012.
- ↑ "Google Maps". Google Maps (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Retrieved 8 August 2018.
ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
Jalpaiguri ᱴᱨᱟᱵᱷᱮᱞ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱫᱽ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱦᱤᱨᱤ (Wikivoyage) ᱨᱮ- Official website of Jalpaiguri Municipality Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱔-᱐᱕-᱑᱗ at the Wayback Machine.
- Official website of Jalpaiguri district
- West Bengal Jalpaiguri District
- Siliguri Jalpaiguri Development Authority
