ᱡᱤ᱒᱐

ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱴ

ᱡᱤ᱒᱐ ᱥᱮ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱒᱐ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱤᱣᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ (ᱤ.ᱭᱩ) ᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱴᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱮᱴᱠᱮᱴᱚᱬᱮ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ , ᱦᱚᱭᱼᱦᱤᱫᱤᱥ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱴᱮᱠᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱥᱴᱮᱱᱮᱵᱟᱞ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱥᱩᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟ᱾[]

ᱡᱤ᱒᱐
  ᱡᱤ-᱒᱐ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ
  ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱤᱣᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ
  ᱡᱟᱣ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱮᱣᱛᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ (ᱮᱥᱯᱮᱱ)
ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ26 ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ 1999 (25 years ago) (1999-᱐᱙-26)
᱒᱐᱐᱘ (2008) (ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱬ/ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱱ)
ᱡᱚᱥᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱱᱟᱼᱦᱩᱱᱟᱹᱨ ᱮᱴᱠᱮᱴᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱜᱟᱯᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ᱾[]
ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ
ᱪᱟᱭᱨᱮᱛ (ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱵᱷᱟᱨ)
ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱳᱫᱤ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ
ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴhttps://g20.org/en/[]

ᱡᱤ᱒᱐ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱘᱐%[], ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱕᱙–᱗᱗%[lower-alpha ᱒], ᱯᱮ ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱥ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ[] ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱚᱛ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱖᱐% ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱤ᱒᱐ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾

ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱱᱟᱼᱦᱩᱱᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱮᱴᱠᱮᱴᱚᱬᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱙᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱤ᱒᱐ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾[] ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ, ᱜᱤ᱒᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱤᱪᱷᱤ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱱ ᱮ ᱦᱚᱦᱚ ᱮᱫᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱥᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱬ, ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ, ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜᱼᱟ; ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱤᱣᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱵᱮᱝᱠ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ᱾[][][lower-alpha ᱓] ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ, ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱴᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ, ᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱴᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱮᱣᱛᱟ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾

ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱱ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱴᱷᱚᱱ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱱᱮᱣᱛᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱡᱟᱣᱜᱮ ᱱᱮᱣᱛᱟ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱡᱤ᱒᱐ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱠᱚ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
  1. "FAQ #5: What are the criteria for G-20 membership?" Archived ᱑᱖ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱐᱙ at the Wayback Machine.. G20.org. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
  2. https://twitter.com/meaindia/status/1589961964620746752?s=46&t=gADTA9-7WfHtsLimiZIfoA
  3. "G20 Finance Ministers Committed to Sustainable Development". IPS News. 9 September 2015. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
  4. "What is the G20 | G20 Foundation". Archived from the original on 14 May 2020. Retrieved 19 May 2020.
  5. "G20 Members". G20.org. Archived from the original on 3 ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ 2014. Retrieved 15 ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ 2014.
  6. "About The G20 – G20 Presidency of Indonesia" (in ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Archived from the original on 2022-08-09. Retrieved 2022-08-09.
  7. "Think Tanks". G20 Insights.
  8. "Past Summits"

ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ

ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ


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