ᱭᱤᱫᱫᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
ᱭᱤᱫᱫᱤᱥ (ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ: Yiddish, ייִדיש, יידיש ᱥᱮ אידיש) ᱟᱥᱠᱮᱱᱟᱡᱤ ᱤᱦᱩᱫᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱡᱚᱨᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱙ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ (9th century) ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱥᱠᱮᱱᱟᱡᱤ ᱤᱦᱩᱫᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱤᱵᱽᱨᱩ, ᱟᱨᱟᱢᱟᱭᱤᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱞᱟᱵᱷᱤᱠ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱥᱟᱞ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱡᱚᱨᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱙᱐ ᱫᱚᱥᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱵᱽ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱑.᱕ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱒ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱭᱤᱫᱫᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾
| ᱭᱤᱫᱫᱤᱥ | |
|---|---|
| ייִדיש, יידיש or אידיש, yidish/idish | |
| ᱨᱟᱹᱲ | ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:IPA-yi |
| ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ, ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯ |
| ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ | ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯ, ᱤᱡᱽᱨᱟᱭᱮᱞ, ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ, ᱤᱦᱩᱫᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ[᱑] |
| ᱡᱟᱹᱛ | ᱟᱥᱠᱮᱱᱟᱡᱤ ᱤᱦᱩᱫᱤ |
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ | (᱑.᱕ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ cited 1986–1991 + half undated)[᱑] |
ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ | ᱦᱤᱵᱨᱩ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ (ᱭᱤᱫᱫᱤᱥ ᱚᱨᱛᱷᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤ) |
| ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ | |
ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱥᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | |
| ᱥᱟᱢᱵᱽᱲᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ | No formal bodies YIVO de facto |
| ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱳᱰ | |
| ISO 639-1 | yi |
| ISO 639-2 | yid |
| ISO 639-3 | yid – inclusive codeIndividual codes: ydd – Eastern Yiddishyih – Western Yiddish |
| ᱜᱞᱳᱴᱳᱞᱳᱜᱽ | yidd1255[᱓] |
| ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ | 52-ACB-g = 52-ACB-ga (West) + 52-ACB-gb (East); totalling 11 varieties |
ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ| ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ Yiddish ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱟᱱ |
| ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: Yiddish |
| ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: Yiddish for Yeshivah Bachurim |
| ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ ᱨᱮ Yiddish language ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛᱫᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾. |
| ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ Yiddish phrasebook ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱼᱦᱩᱫᱤᱥ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ |
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ↑ ᱑.᱐ ᱑.᱑ ᱭᱤᱫᱫᱤᱥ at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
Eastern Yiddish at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
Western Yiddish at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) - ↑ ᱒.᱐ ᱒.᱑ ᱒.᱒ ᱒.᱓ ᱒.᱔ ᱒.᱕ European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages
- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Yiddish". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|chapterurl=ignored (help)