ᱯᱟᱥᱟᱭ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
ᱯᱟᱥᱟᱭ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (پشه اې ژبه) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱪᱟᱭᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱯᱤᱥᱟ, ᱞᱟᱜᱷᱢᱟᱱ, ᱱᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟᱨ, ᱱᱩᱨᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ, ᱠᱩᱱᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱵᱩᱞ (ᱥᱩᱨᱳᱵᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ) ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑]
| Pashayi | |
|---|---|
| Pashai | |
| زبان پشهای Zabân Pašhây | |
 Pashayi in Nastaliq | |
| ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | Afghanistan |
| ᱡᱟᱹᱛ | Pashayi people |
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ | Expression error: ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱴᱷᱤᱠᱚᱜᱠᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ "᱒".[᱒] |
ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ | Persian alphabet |
| ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱳᱰ | |
| ISO 639-3 | Variously:aee – Northeasternglh – Northwesternpsi – Southeasternpsh – Southwestern |
| ᱜᱞᱳᱴᱳᱞᱳᱜᱽ | pash1270[᱓] |
| ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ | 59-AAA-a |
_in_Afghanistan.jpg) Linguistic map of Afghanistan; Pashayi is spoken in the purple area in the east. | |
᱒᱐᱐᱓ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱥᱟᱭᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱓᱐% ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ:
ᱮᱛᱚᱢ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ: ᱟᱨᱮᱴ, ᱪᱚᱞᱟᱥ (ᱪᱤᱞᱟᱥ), ᱠᱟᱱᱰᱟᱠ, ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ, ᱠᱩᱨᱫᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ: ᱟᱞᱟᱥᱟᱭ, ᱵᱳᱞᱟᱜᱷᱟᱭᱤᱱ, ᱜᱩᱞᱵᱟᱦᱟᱨ, ᱠᱚᱦᱱᱟᱫᱮ, ᱞᱳᱨᱳᱣᱟᱱ, ᱱᱟᱡᱤᱞ, ᱱᱟᱝᱜᱟᱨᱟᱪ, ᱯᱟᱪᱟᱜᱟᱱ, ᱯᱟᱱᱰᱟᱣ, ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱷᱟᱱ, ᱯᱟᱥᱟᱜᱟᱨ, ᱥᱟᱱᱡᱟᱱ, ᱥᱚᱢᱚᱠᱚᱴ, ᱥᱩᱴᱩᱞ, ᱩᱡᱽᱵᱤᱱ, ᱣᱚᱰᱟᱣ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ
ᱠᱚᱧᱮ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ: ᱰᱟᱢᱮᱱᱪ, ᱞᱟᱜᱷᱢᱟᱱᱤ, ᱥᱩᱢ, ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱱᱩᱨ, ᱣᱮᱜᱟᱞᱤ ᱨᱚᱲ
ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ: ᱤᱥᱯᱤ, ᱤᱥᱠᱮᱱ, ᱛᱟᱜᱩᱣᱟ ᱨᱚᱲ
᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱚᱠᱴᱚᱨᱟᱞ ᱰᱤᱥᱚᱨᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱽᱨᱟᱢᱮᱴᱤᱠᱥ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾
ᱯᱷᱚᱱᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱠᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ| Labial | Dental/ Alveolar |
Palato- alveolar |
Retroflex | Dorsal | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m | n | ɳ | ŋ | |||
| Plosive | voiceless | p | t̪ | ʈ | k | ||
| voiced | b | d̪ | ɖ | ɡ | |||
| Affricate | voiceless | t͡ʃ | |||||
| voiced | d͡ʒ | ||||||
| Fricative | voiceless | s | ʃ | (ʂ) | x | (h) | |
| voiced | z | ʒ | (ʐ) | ɣ | |||
| lateral | ɬ | ||||||
| Rhotic | tap | ɾ | ɽ | ||||
| trill | r | ||||||
| Approximant | lateral | l | |||||
| central | ʋ ~ w | j | |||||
[h] ᱫᱚ ᱳᱣᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱯᱷᱳᱱᱮᱢᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ
ᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| High | i | u | |
| Mid | e eː | o oː | |
| Low | a aː |
ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾
/e/ ᱫᱚ [ɛ] ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱟᱨ /a/ ᱫᱚ [ə] ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ [æ] ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ, ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱾[᱔]
ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ↑ Masica, Colin P. (1991). The Indo-Aryan Languages. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 440
- ↑ Northeastern at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
Northwestern at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
Southeastern at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
Southwestern at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) - ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Pashayi". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|chapterurl=ignored (help) - ↑ https://books.google.com/books/about/A_Descriptive_Grammar_of_Pashai.html?id=9GfwrQEACAAJ