ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ
ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ, ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱠᱤᱞᱟ ᱢᱩᱵᱟᱨᱚᱠ ('ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱭᱟᱥᱟᱞᱤ ᱠᱤᱞᱟ') ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱨᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱫᱷᱩ ᱡᱟᱴ ᱥᱚᱨᱫᱟᱨ ᱟᱞᱟ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱗᱖᱓ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱟᱦᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱵᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
| ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ | |
|---|---|
| ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ | |
     From upper left:.Moti Bagh Palace Patiala now houses the National Institute of Sports Qila Mubarak, Gurdwara Dukh Nivaran Sahib, Shri Kali Devi Temple, Patiala and Art Deco Designed, Phul Theatre, Patiala | |
  ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ  ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ | |
| Coordinates: 30°20′N 76°23′E / 30.34°N 76.38°ECoordinates: 30°20′N 76°23′E / 30.34°N 76.38°E | |
| ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ |  ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ |
| ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ | ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ |
| ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ | ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ |
| ᱛᱟᱦᱯᱚᱱ | ᱑᱗᱕᱔ |
| ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱟᱞᱟ ᱥᱤᱝ |
| ᱧᱩᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ | ᱟᱞᱟ ᱥᱤᱝ |
| ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ | |
| • ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ | ᱰᱮᱢᱚᱠᱨᱮᱴᱤᱠ |
| • ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ | ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱜᱟᱢ |
| ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ [᱒] | |
| • ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ | ᱖᱐ ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ (᱑᱖᱐ ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২) |
| • ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ | ᱑᱔᱑.᱕᱗ ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ (᱓᱖᱖.᱖᱖ ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২) |
| ᱩᱥᱩᱞ[᱓] | ᱑,᱑᱕᱐ ᱯᱷᱩᱴ (᱓᱕᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ) |
| ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ | (᱒᱐᱑᱑) |
| • ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ | ᱔᱐᱖,᱑᱙᱒[᱑] |
| • ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ | ᱔᱔᱖,᱒᱔᱖ |
| Demonym(s) | ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱵᱷᱤ |
| ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | |
| • ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱤ |
| IST (ᱭᱩᱴᱤᱥᱤ+᱐᱕:᱓᱐) | |
| ᱯᱤᱱ ᱠᱳᱰ | ᱑᱔᱗᱐᱐᱑ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱔᱗᱐᱐᱗ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱔᱗᱐᱒᱑ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱔᱗᱐᱒᱓ |
| ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱯᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱳᱰ | ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ: ᱙᱑-(᱐)᱑᱗᱕, ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨᱟ: ᱙᱑-(᱐)᱑᱗᱖᱒, ᱯᱟᱴᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱᱟ: ᱙᱑-(᱐)᱑᱗᱖᱔, ᱱᱟᱵᱷᱟ: ᱙᱑-(᱐)᱑᱗᱖᱕ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱢᱞᱚᱦ: ᱙᱑-(᱐)᱑᱗᱖᱘ |
| ᱟᱭ.ᱮᱥ.ᱳ ᱓᱑᱖᱖ ᱠᱳᱰ | IN-Pb |
| ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱨᱤᱡᱤᱥᱴᱨᱤ | PB-11 |
| ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ | patiala |
ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱞᱪᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ, ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱤ ᱯᱚᱜᱽᱲᱤ (ᱵᱚᱦᱚᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ), ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱸᱫᱟ (ᱵᱨᱮᱰᱤᱝ ᱩᱵ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱷᱟᱠᱟᱣᱩ ᱴᱮᱜᱽ (tasselled tag), ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱞᱣᱟᱨ (ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱛᱞᱩᱝ), ᱡᱩᱛᱟ (ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱩᱛᱟ) ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱮᱢᱚᱥ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱷᱩᱸᱴᱤ (ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱣᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱭ) ᱾ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱼ ᱫᱟ ᱨᱚᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱼ ᱫᱟ ᱵᱭᱩᱴᱤᱯᱷᱩᱞ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱔]
ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱴᱭᱟᱹᱨ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ'ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ' ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱞᱦᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ "ᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱴᱴᱤ" ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱨᱫᱩ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ "ᱟᱞᱟ" ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱸᱥᱛᱷᱟᱯᱟᱠ ᱟᱞᱟ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ, "ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ" ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ "ᱟᱞᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱚᱛ" ᱾[᱕]
ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ 30°19′N 76°24′E / 30.32°N 76.40°E ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱖] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱒᱕᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱘᱒᱐ ᱯᱷᱤᱴ) ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ PEPSU ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ, ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱮᱞ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱤᱢ, ᱤᱥᱟᱭ, ᱡᱳᱭᱱᱳ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱩᱫᱫᱷᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱘]
᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱭᱩᱮ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱔᱔᱖,᱒᱕᱖ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱔᱐᱖,᱑᱙᱒ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑] ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱕᱔% ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱔᱖% ᱾ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱘᱖% ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱖᱔.᱙% ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱮᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱑᱐% ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱕ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱩᱢᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱰᱮᱦᱮᱨᱟ ᱾[᱙]
ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱢᱵᱟᱞᱟ, ᱠᱮᱭᱛᱷᱚᱞ, ᱪᱚᱱᱰᱤᱜᱚᱰ, ᱟᱢᱨᱤᱛᱥᱚᱨ, ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱩᱫᱷᱤᱭᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱚᱞᱚᱱᱫᱷᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱢᱨᱤᱛᱥᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱘ ᱫᱷᱟᱵᱤᱡ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱤᱱᱫ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱑ (NH 1) ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱖᱔ (ᱡᱤᱨᱚᱠᱯᱩᱨ ᱼ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱼ ᱥᱚᱝᱜᱨᱩᱨ ᱼ ᱵᱷᱤᱴᱤᱸᱰᱟ) ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨᱟ (NH 1 ᱟᱨ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ) ᱟᱨ ᱡᱤᱨᱚᱠᱯᱩᱨ (ᱪᱚᱱᱰᱤᱜᱚᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱯᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱢᱵᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱰᱤᱵᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱫᱚ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱵᱟᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱚᱢᱮᱥᱴᱤᱠ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱪᱚᱱᱰᱤᱜᱚᱰ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱖᱒ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱓᱙ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱵᱷᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱤᱧ ᱒᱗ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱑᱗ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱵᱷᱟ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱓᱐ ᱴᱤᱯᱤᱡ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱦ ᱟ ᱾[᱑᱐]
ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱢᱩᱬ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱤᱧ:
- ᱟᱢᱵᱟᱞᱟ - 51 km (32 mi)
- ᱟᱢᱨᱤᱛᱥᱚᱨ - 235 km (146 mi)
- ᱵᱟᱛᱷᱤᱱᱰᱟ - 156 km (97 mi)
- ᱪᱚᱱᱰᱤᱜᱚᱰ - 67 km (42 mi)
- ᱪᱮᱱᱱᱟᱭ - 2,390 km (1,490 mi)
- ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ - 233 km (145 mi)
- ᱤᱱᱫᱚᱨ - 1,082 km (672 mi)
- ᱡᱚᱭᱯᱩᱨ - 454 km (282 mi)
- ᱡᱚᱞᱚᱱᱫᱷᱚᱨ - 155 km (96 mi)
- ᱡᱟᱢᱢᱩ - 301 km (187 mi)
- ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ - 1,637 km (1,017 mi)
- ᱞᱚᱠᱱᱚᱣ - 669 km (416 mi)
- ᱞᱩᱫᱷᱤᱭᱟᱱᱟ - 93 km (58 mi)
- ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ - 1,627 km (1,011 mi)
- ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨᱟ - 32 km (20 mi)
- ᱥᱤᱢᱞᱟ - 173 km (107 mi)
- ᱡᱤᱨᱚᱠᱯᱩᱨ - 58 km (36 mi)
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ- ↑ ᱑.᱐ ᱑.᱑ "Patiala Urban Region". Census 2011. Retrieved 8 April 2016.
- ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 12 February 2011. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ↑ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 25 October 2007. Retrieved 31 January 2008.
- ↑ "History of Patiala". Official Website of District Patiala. Archived from the original on 7 ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ 2009. Retrieved 19 ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ 2011.
- ↑ "The History of Patiala | Patiala". www.totalpunjab.com. Retrieved 2020-03-24.
- ↑ "Falling Rain Genomics, Inc – Patiala".
- ↑ "Patiala City Census 2011 data". Census2011.
- ↑ http://www.census2011.co.in/data/religion/district/601-patiala.html
- ↑ "Top Ten Towns with Highest Number of Car Ownership in India".
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 21 March 2019. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
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